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Opto-mechanical interactions in planar photonic integrated circuits draw great interest in basic research and applications. However, opto-mechanics is practically absent in the most technologically significant photonics platform: silicon on…

The high voltage system supplies the bias voltage to the 88 silicon sensors which comprise the LHCb Vertex Locator (VELO). This note describes the results of the tests which have been performed on the hardware of the high voltage system of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2008-08-14 B. Rakotomiaramanana , C. Parkes , L. Eklund

We develop an effective medium model of thermal conductivity that accounts for both percolation and interface scattering. This model accurately explains the measured increase and decrease of thermal conductivity with loading in composites…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-06 Brian A. Slovick , Srini Krishnamurthy

Gapless surface states on topological insulators are protected from elastic scattering on non-magnetic impurities which makes them promising candidates for low-power electronic applications. However, for wide-spread applications, these…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-01-09 Z. -H. Pan , A. V. Fedorov , D. Gardner , Y. S. Lee , S. Chu , T. Valla

Distributed vertical power delivery has emerged as a promising approach to meet aggressive current-density, efficiency, and transient response requirements in high-performance computing systems. Tight integration of voltage regulators…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-26 Sriharini Krishnakumar , Inna Partin-Vaisband

Beginning in Fall 2018, the VERITAS high energy gamma-ray observatory (Amado, AZ) was upgraded to enable Stellar Intensity Interferometry (SII) observations during bright moon conditions. The system potentially allows VERITAS to spatially…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-08-09 Rylee Cardon , Nolan Matthews , A. Udara Abeysekara , David Kieda

It is commonplace in helium cryogenic systems to utilize vacuum insulation to mitigate convective heat transfer to the low temperature fluids. While the insulating vacuum meaningfully improves cryogenic system thermal performance, failure…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Andrew Dalesandro

Power electronics systems, widely used in various applications such as industrial automation, electric cars, and renewable energy, have the primary function of converting and controlling electrical power to the desired type of load. Despite…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-06 Hooman Taghavi , Ahmad El Shafei , Adel Nasiri

We present the design and the circuit details of a high-sensitivity microwave vector detection system, which is aiming for studying the low-dimensional electron system embedded in the slots of a coplanar waveguide at low temperatures. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. W. Suen , W. H. Hsieh , C. L. Chen , L. C. Li , C. H. Kuan

Cold ironing represents an effective solution to remove air polluting emissions from ports. The high voltage shore connection system is the key enabling facility that allows to provide power from the shore side electrical system to the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-05 Fabio D'Agostino , Samuele Grillo , Roberto Infantino , Enrico Pons

HVE-400 ion implanter is special ion implantation equipment for semiconductor materials boron and phosphorus doping. The ion source and extraction deflection system are at high voltage platform, while the corresponding control system is at…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-11-29 Chengbo Li , Xuepeng Sun , Zhiguo Liu , Chungang Guo , Xiaoming Li

Using polarization measurements in remote sensing and optical studies allows retrieving more information. We consider relationship between the reflection coefficients of plane and rough surfaces for linearly polarized waves. Certain…

光学 · 物理学 2012-12-14 Yu. K. Shestopaloff

The testing and quality assurance of cryogenic superconducting detectors is a time- and labor-intensive process. As experiments deploy increasingly larger arrays of detectors, new methods are needed for performing this testing quickly.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-05-27 K. R. Ferguson , A. N. Bender , N. Whitehorn , P. S. Barry , T. W. Cecil , K. R. Dibert , E. S. Martsen

We demonstrate that the terahertz/infrared radiation induced photogalvanic effect, which is sensitive to the surface symmetry and scattering details, can be applied to study the high frequency conductivity of the surface states in…

Transmission lines, crucial to the power grid, are subjected to diverse environmental conditions such as wind, temperature, humidity, and pollution. While these conditions represent a consistent impact on the transmission lines, certain…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-03 Prakash KC , Maryam Naghibolhosseini , Mohsen Zayernouri

Controlling and detecting thermal radiation is of vital importance for varied applications ranging from energy conversion systems and nanoscale information processing devices to infrared imaging, spectroscopy and sensing. We review the…

光学 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Xueji Wang , Ryan Starko-Bowes , Chinmay Khandekar , Zubin Jacob

We report on high-temperature sensing measurements using a tubular-lattice hollow-core photonic crystal fiber displaying a microstructure formed of eight 2.4 um-thick cladding tubes. The larger thickness of our fiber's cladding tubes…

Thermophotovoltaics (TPVs) have the potential to exhibit higher power conversion efficiencies than traditional photovoltaics (PVs), with a broad range of applicability from waste recovery systems to aerospace solutions. They operate by…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Declan Kopper , Marina S. Leite

High resolution image sensors require electrical access to each individual pixel for signal readout. Such access is especially challenging for ultra-miniaturized pixels, for heterogeneously integrated sensing and readout layers in…

This study measures the voltage at which flashover occurs in compressed air for a variety of dielectric materials and lengths in a uniform field for DC voltages up to 100 kV. Statistical time lag is recorded and characterized, displaying a…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-07-02 Ian A. Bean , Colin S. Adams , Thomas E. Weber