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Modern reconstruction methods for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) exploit the spatially varying sensitivity profiles of receive-coil arrays as additional source of information. This allows to reduce the number of time-consuming…

医学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-12 Martin Uecker

A rigorous mathematical model and an efficient computational method are proposed to solving the inverse elastic surface scattering problem which arises from the near-field imaging of periodic structures. We demonstrate how an enhanced…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-08 Huaian Diao , Peijun Li , Xiaokai Yuan

This paper deals with the solution of an inverse problem for the heat equation aimed at nondestructive evaluation of fractures. A fundamental step in any typical iterative inversion method, is the numerical solution of the underlying direct…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-05-27 G. Inglese , R. Olmi , A. Scalbi

Despite advancements in electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) detector speeds, the acquisition rates of 4-Dimensional (4D) EBSD data, i.e., a collection of 2-dimensional (2D) diffraction maps for every position of a convergent electron…

Faraday Rotation Measure (RM) synthesis requires the recovery of the Faraday Dispersion Function (FDF) from measurements restricted to limited wavelength ranges, which is an ill-conditioned deconvolution problem. Here, we propose a novel…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-15 M. Andrecut

Computing the electric eddy currents in non-linear materials, such as superconductors, is \E{not straightforward}. The design of superconducting magnets and power applications needs electromagnetic computer modeling, being in many cases a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-06-02 Enric Pardo , Milan Kapolka

An approach to textures pattern recognition based on inverse resonance filtration (IRF) is considered. A set of principal resonance harmonics of textured image signal fluctuations eigen harmonic decomposition (EHD) is used for the IRF…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-03-18 Olga Sofina , Yuriy Bunyak , Roman Kvetnyy

Obtaining conductance spectra for a concentration of disordered impurities distributed over a nanoscale device with sensing capabilities is a well-defined problem. However, to do this inversely, i.e., extracting information about the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 S. Mukim , J. O'Brien , M. Abarashi , M. S. Ferreira , C. G. Rocha

This paper provides an analysis of the linearized inverse problem in multifrequency electrical impedance tomography. We consider an isotropic conductivity distribution with a finite number of unknown inclusions with different frequency…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-10-06 Giovanni S. Alberti , Habib Ammari , Bangti Jin , Jin-Keun Seo , Wenlong Zhang

Modern radio interferometers enable high-resolution polarization imaging, offering insights into cosmic magnetism through Rotation Measure (RM) synthesis. Traditional 2+1D RM synthesis treats the 2D spatial and 1D spectral transforms…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Victor Gustafsson , Marcus Brüggen , Cyril Tasse , Torsten Enßlin , Shane O'Sullivan , Francesco de Gasperin

In semiconductor packaging, accurately recovering 3D information is crucial for non-destructive testing (NDT) to localize circuit defects. This paper presents a novel approach called the 3D Magnetic Inverse Routine (3D MIR), which leverages…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-16 J. Senthilnath , Chen Hao , F. C. Wellstood

This revisit gives a survey on the analytical methods for the inverse exponential Radon transform which has been investigated in the past three decades from both mathematical interests and medical applications such as nuclear medicine…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-06 Jason You

The following electromagnetism (EM) inverse problem is addressed. It consists in estimating local radioelectric properties of materials recovering an object from global EM scattering measurements, at various incidences and wave frequencies.…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-06-12 François Giraud , Pierre Minvielle , Pierre Del Moral

Likelihood-based deep generative models have been widely investigated for Image Anomaly Detection (IAD), particularly Normalizing Flows, yet their strict architectural invertibility needs often constrain scalability, particularly in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Liangwei Li , Lin Liu , Hanzhe Liang , Juanxiu Liu , Jing Zhang , Ruqian Hao , Xiaohui Du , Yong Liu , Pan Li

Generator-collector experiments offer insights into the mechanisms of electrochemical reactions by correlating the product and generator currents. Most commonly, these experiments are performed using a rotating ring-disk electrode (RRDE).…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Frederik J. Stender , Keisuke Obata , Max Baumung , Fatwa F. Abdi , Marcel Risch

An integral equation reformulation of the Maxwell transmission problem is presented. The reformulation uses techniques such as tuning of free parameters and augmentation of close-to-rank-deficient operators. It is designed for the eddy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-28 Johan Helsing , Anders Karlsson , Andreas Rosén

Modern spacecraft communication systems rely on concatenated error correction schemes, typically combining convolutional and Reed-Solomon (RS) codes. This paper presents a decoder-side method that uses a machine learning model to estimate…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Michael Greenwood , Robert Hunter

We present a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) architecture for inverse Raman amplifier design. This model aims at finding the pump powers and wavelengths required for a target signal power evolution, both in distance along the fiber and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-08 Mehran Soltani , Francesco Da Ros , Andrea Carena , Darko Zibar

We consider the inverse source problem of thermo- and photoacoustic tomography, with data registered on an open surface partially surrounding the source of acoustic waves. Under the assumption of constant speed of sound we develop an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-17 Mtthias Eller , Philip Hoskins , Leonid Kunyansky

Inversion of electromagnetic data finds applications in many areas of geophysics. The inverse problem is commonly solved with either deterministic optimization methods (such as the nonlinear conjugate gradient or Gauss-Newton) which are…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Vladimir Puzyrev , Andrei Swidinsky