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We propose a new measure of relative incompatibility for a quantum system with respect to two non-commuting observables, and call it quantumness of relative incompatibility. In case of a classical state, order of observation is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-30 Manish Kumar Shukla , Rounak Mundra , Arun K Pati , Indranil Chakrabarty , Junde Wu

In quantum experiments the acquisition and representation of basic experimental information is governed by the multinomial probability distribution. There exist unique random variables, whose standard deviation becomes asymptotically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Johann Summhammer

We investigate different measures of stability of quantum statistical ensembles with respect to local measurements. We call a quantum statistical ensemble "stable" if a small number of local measurements cannot significantly modify the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-15 Walter Hahn , Boris V. Fine

This paper compares the proposal made in previous papers for a quantum probability distribution of the time of arrival at a certain point with the corresponding proposal based on the probability current density. Quantitative differences…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Delgado

Probabilistic metrology attempts to improve parameter estimation by occasionally reporting an excellent estimate and the rest of the time either guessing or doing nothing at all. Here we show that probabilistic metrology can never improve…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-21 Joshua Combes , Christopher Ferrie , Zhang Jiang , Carlton M. Caves

We propose experimentally feasible ways to probe universal features of absorbing phase transitions from two different approaches, both based on numerical validations. On one hand, we numerically study a probability distribution of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-20 Keiichi Tamai , Masaki Sano

Experimentally, the imaginary parts of complex weak values are obtained from the response of the system to small unitary phase shifts generated by the target observable. The complex conditional probabilities obtained from weak measurements…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-03 Holger F. Hofmann

Partial symplectic conditional and joint probability representations of quantum mechanics are considered. The correspondence rules for most interesting physical operators are found and the expressions of the dual symbols of operators are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Ya. A. Korennoy , V. I. Man'ko

In former work, quantum computation has been shown to be a problem solving process essentially affected by both the reversible dynamics leading to the state before measurement, and the logical-mathematical constraints introduced by quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giuseppe Castagnoli

Two examples of the situation when the classical observables should be described by a noncommutative probability space are investigated. Possible experimental approach to find quantum-like correlations for classical disordered systems is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andrei Khrennikov , Sergei Kozyrev

We present a parallel between commutative and non-commutative polymorphisms. Our emphasis is the applications to conditional distributions from stochastic processes. In the classical case, both the measures and the positive definite kernels…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Palle E. T. Jorgensen , James Tian

Among the surprising features of quantum measurements, the problem of distinguishing and antidistinguishing general quantum measurements is fundamentally appealing. Unlike classical systems, quantum theory offers entangled states and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Satyaki Manna , Sneha Suresh , Manan Singh Kachhawaha , Debashis Saha

The aim of this paper is to analyze the reconstructability of quantum mechanics from classical conditional probabilities representing measurement outcomes conditioned on measurement choices. We will investigate how the quantum mechanical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-13 Gábor Hofer-Szabó

Out-of-time-ordered correlators (OTOCs) have been proposed as a tool to witness quantum information scrambling in many-body system dynamics. These correlators can be understood as averages over nonclassical multi-time quasi-probability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Razieh Mohseninia , José Raúl González Alonso , Justin Dressel

Wavefunction collapse is commonly associated with unavoidable physical disturbance of the measured system. Here we show that in driven-dissipative quantum systems, continuous measurement can induce strong trajectory-level collapse while…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Shalender Singh , Santosh Kumar

We address the problem of whether parties who cannot communicate but share nonsignaling quantum correlations between the outcomes of sharp measurements can distinguish, just from the value of a correlation observable, whether their outcomes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-24 Zhen-Peng Xu , Adan Cabello

One can often encounter claims that classical (Kolmogorovian) probability theory cannot handle, or even is contradicted by, certain empirical findings or substantive theories. This note joins several previous attempts to explain that these…

概率论 · 数学 2019-01-24 Ehtibar N. Dzhafarov , Maria Kon

In the note we show how the choice of the initial states can influence the evolution of time-averaged probability distribution of the quantum walk on even cycles.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Malgorzata Bednarska , Andrzej Grudka , Pawel Kurzynski , Tomasz Luczak , Antoni Wojcik

There are two different and logically independent concepts of noncontextuality in quantum mechanics. First, an ontological (hidden variable) model for quantum mechanics is called noncontextual if every ontic (hidden) state determines the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-03 Gábor Hofer-Szabó

We study entanglement-related properties of random quantum states which are unitarily invariant, in the sense that their distribution is left unchanged by conjugation with arbitrary unitary operators. In the large matrix size limit, the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-07-09 Ion Nechita