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It has been known for some time that there is a deep connection between thermodynamics and gravity, with perhaps the most dramatic implication that the Einstein equations can be viewed as a thermodynamic equation of state. Recently Verlinde…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-11 Leonardo Modesto , Andrew Randono

The black hole area theorem suggests that classical general relativity is the thermodynamic limit of a quantum statistics. The degrees of freedom of the statistical theory cannot be the spacetime metric. We argue that the statistical theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-05-18 T. P. Singh

We study the scalar-tensor theory of gravity profoundly in the action level as well as in the thermodynamic level. Contrary to the usual description in the literature about the equivalence in the two conformally connected frames, this paper…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-19 Krishnakanta Bhattacharya , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

We argue that the relativistic Unruh temperature cannot be associated with the bits on the screen, in the form considered by Verlinde. The acceleration $a$ is a scalar quantity (the modulus of the acceleration four vecor) and not a vector.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-02 Hristu Culetu

It has been shown in the literature that effective gravitational constants, which are derived from Verlinde's formalism, can be used to introduce the Tsallis and Kaniadakis statistics. This method provides a simple alternative to the usual…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Everton M. C. Abreu , Jorge Ananias Neto , Edesio M. Barboza , Rafael C. Nunes

Jacobson theorem (Ref. \cite{jacobson}) shows that Einstein gravity may be understood as a thermodynamical equation of state; a microscopic realization of this result is however lacking. In this paper, we propose that this may be achieved…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-19 Marcelo Botta Cantcheff

The holographic principle, considered in a semiclassical setting, is shown to have direct consequences on physics at a fundamental level. In particular, a certain relation is pointed out to be the expression of holography in basic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-03 Alessandro Pesci

We interpret the Brans-Dicke gravity from entropic viewpoint. We first apply the Verlinde's entropic formalism in the Einstein frame, then perform the conformal transformation which connects the Einstein frame to the Jordan frame. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Ee Chang-Young , Kyoungtae Kimm , Daeho Lee

Gravity is so different from other fundamental forces that it is now essentially treated as a non-fundamental force of entropic origin. A number of good studies have been carried out in this direction. Quantum gravity has also significantly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-11 M. Hameeda , Q. Gani , B. Pourhassan , M. C. Rocca

We suggest that the (small but nonvanishing) cosmological constant, and the holographic properties of gravitational entropy, may both reflect unconventional quantum spin-statistics at a fundamental level. This conjecture is motivated by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Mark G. Jackson , Craig J. Hogan

We show that the classical equations of gravity follow from a thermodynamic relation, dQ = T dS, where S is taken to be the Wald entropy, applied to a local Rindler horizon at any point in spacetime. Our approach works for all…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-31 Maulik K. Parikh , Sudipta Sarkar

We show that the concept of entropy and the dynamics of gravitation provide the linchpin in a unified scheme to understand the physics of black hole computers, space-time foam, dark energy, dark matter and the phenomenon of turbulence. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Y. Jack Ng

One of the most exciting things in recent theoretical physics is the suspicion that gravity may be holographic, dual to some sort of quantum field theory living on the boundary with one less dimension. Such a suspicion has been supported…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-24 Yu Tian , Xiao-Ning Wu , Hongbao Zhang

The connection between gravity and thermodynamics is explored. Examining a perfect fluid in gravitational equilibrium we find that the entropy is extremal only if Einstein's equations are satisfied. Conversely, one can derive part of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Oppenheim

The quest for a microscopic foundation of Thermodynamics is addressed within the Nonunitary Newtonian Gravity model through the study of a specific closed system, namely a three-dimensional harmonic nanocrystal. A numerical calculation of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-12 Sergio De Filippo , Filippo Maimone , Adele Naddeo , Giovanni Scelza

In this letter we explore the foundations of entropic cosmology and highlight some important flaws which have emerged and adopted in the recent literature. We argue that, when applying entropy and temperature on the cosmological horizon by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-25 Hussain Gohar , Vincenzo Salzano

The use of statistical methods to model gravitational systems is crucial to physics practice, but the extent to which thermodynamics and statistical mechanics genuinely apply to these systems is a contentious issue. This paper provides new…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Lorenzo Lorenzetti

Motivated by the notion that the mathematics of gravity can be reproduced from a statistical requirement of maximal entropy, we study the consequence of introducing an entropic source term in the Einstein-Hilbert action. For a spatially…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Soumya Chakrabarti

Verlinde recently developed a theoretical account of gravitation in terms of an entropic force. The central element in Verlinde's derivation is information and its relation with entropy through the holographic principle. The application of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-10-05 Clovis Jacinto de Matos

Astronomical observations reveal a major deficiency in our understanding of physics $-$ the detectable mass is insufficient to explain the observed motions in a huge variety of systems given our current understanding of gravity, Einstein's…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-07 Indranil Banik , Hongsheng Zhao