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Necessary and sufficient conditions for a space-time to be conformal to an Einstein space-time are interpreted in terms of curvature restrictions for the corresponding Cartan conformal connection.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Carlos Kozameh , Ezra T Newman , Pawel Nurowski

In this paper we considered the most general form of non conformally flat cylindrically symmetric non-static space-times to study proper conformal motions using direct integration technique. We have shown that very special classes for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-27 Ghulam Shabbir , M. Ramzan , Suhail Khan

We classify simply-connected homogeneous ($D+1$)-dimensional spacetimes for kinematical and aristotelian Lie groups with $D$-dimensional space isotropy for all $D\geq 0$. Besides well-known spacetimes like Minkowski and (anti) de Sitter we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-19 José Figueroa-O'Farrill , Stefan Prohazka

We find exact solutions describing Ricci flows of four dimensional pp-waves nonlinearly deformed by two/three dimensional solitons. Such solutions are parametrized by five dimensional metrics with generic off-diagonal terms and connections…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sergiu I. Vacaru

We obtain the pp-waves of D=5 and D=4 gauged supergravities supported by $U(1)^3$ and $U(1)^4$ gauge field strengths respectively. We show that generically these solutions preserve 1/4 of the supersymmetry, but supernumerary supersymmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Johannes Kerimo

We generalize simplicial minisuperspace models associated with restricting the topology of the universe to be that of a cone over a closed connected combinatorial $3-$manifold by considering the presence of a massive scalar field. By…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Correia da Silva , R. M. Williams

We show that the random adjacency matrices induced by the chronological relations and i.i.d. samples of two spacetimes coincide in law if and only if the spacetimes in question are smoothly isometric. A similar result holds for weighted…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Mathias Braun

We analyse spacetimes with a conformal scalar field source, a cosmological constant and a quartic self-interaction term for the scalar field. We also consider additional matter contents in the form of Maxwell and Yang-Mills fields or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-10 Christian Lübbe

We show that wave maps $\phi$ from two-dimensional Minkowski space $\R^{1+2}$ to hyperbolic spaces $\H^m$ are globally smooth in time if the initial data is smooth, conditionally on some reasonable claims concerning the local theory of such…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-08-08 Terence Tao

Introducing correlations between the spatial and temporal degrees of freedom of a pulsed optical beam (or wave packet) can profoundly alter its propagation in free space. Indeed, appropriate spatio-temporal spectral correlations can render…

光学 · 物理学 2021-02-02 Murat Yessenov , Basanta Bhaduri , H. Esat Kondakci , Ayman F. Abouraddy

Explicit formulas for the solutions of the recurrence relations for 3--loop vacuum integrals are suggested. This formulas can be used for direct calculations and demonstrate a high efficiency. They also produce a new type of recurrence…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. A. Baikov

This work explores the rich structure of spherically symmetric time-periodic solutions of the cubic conformal wave equation on $\mathbb{S}^{3}$. We discover that the families of solutions bifurcating from the eigenmodes of the linearised…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-27 Filip Ficek , Maciej Maliborski

We consider co-rotational wave maps from Minkowski space in $d+1$ dimensions to the $d$-sphere. Recently, Bizo\'n and Biernat found explicit self-similar solutions for each dimension $d\geq 4$. We give a rigorous proof for the mode…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-23 Ovidiu Costin , Roland Donninger , Irfan Glogić

We examine in greater detail the proposal that time is the conjugate of the constants of nature. Fundamentally distinct times are associated with different constants, a situation often found in "relational time" settings. We show in detail…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-14 Joao Magueijo

Brinkmann's plane-fronted gravitational waves with parallel rays --~shortly pp-waves~-- are shown to provide, under suitable conditions, exact string vacua at all orders of the sigma-model perturbation expansion.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Duval , Z. Horvath , P. A. Horvathy

It is shown that time-ordered correlation functions of a unitary CFT$_2$ in 2D Minkowski space admit a single-valued, conformally-invariant extension to the Lorentzian signature torus provided that the $S^1\times S^1$ spatial and temporal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Walker Melton , Andrew Strominger

Spacelike surfaces in Generalized Robertson-Walker spacetimes whose mean curvature function satisfies a natural nonlinear inequality are analyzed. Several uniqueness and nonexistence results for such compact spacelike surfaces are proved.…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-09-09 Alfonso Romero , Rafael M. Rubio

Let V be a simple VOA and consider a representation category of V that is a vertex tensor category in the sense of Huang-Lepowsky. In particular, this category is a braided tensor category. Let J be an object in this category that is a…

量子代数 · 数学 2020-05-13 Thomas Creutzig , Shashank Kanade , Andrew R. Linshaw

The closed-universe recollapse conjecture is studied for the spherically symmetric spacetimes. It is proven that there exists an upper bound to the lengths of timelike curves in any Tolman spacetime that possesses $S^3$ Cauchy surfaces and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Gregory A. Burnett

Let $p_{\{3, 3\}}(n)$ denote the number of $3$-regular partitions in three colours. In a very recent paper, da Silva and Sellers studied certain arithmetic properties of $p_{\{3, 3\}}(n)$. They further conjectured four Ramanujan-like…

数论 · 数学 2021-10-28 Ajit Singh , Rupam Barman