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Fingerprint recognition systems are widely deployed in various real-life applications as they have achieved high accuracy. The widely used applications include border control, automated teller machine (ATM), and attendance monitoring…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Jag Mohan Singh , Ahmed Madhun , Guoqiang Li , Raghavendra Ramachandra

Contactless fingerprint recognition offers a higher level of user comfort and addresses hygiene concerns more effectively. However, it is also more vulnerable to presentation attacks such as photo paper, paper-printout, and various display…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Banafsheh Adami , Nima Karimian

The prevalence of biometric authentication has been on the rise due to its ease of use and elimination of weak passwords. To date, most biometric authentication systems have been designed for on-device authentication of the device owner…

Task-based behavioral biometric authentication of users interacting in virtual reality (VR) environments enables seamless continuous authentication by using only the motion trajectories of the person's body as a unique signature. Deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Mingjun Li , Natasha Kholgade Banerjee , Sean Banerjee

In this paper, we investigate common pitfalls affecting the evaluation of authentication systems based on touch dynamics. We consider different factors that lead to misrepresented performance, are incompatible with stated system and threat…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Martin Georgiev , Simon Eberz , Henry Turner , Giulio Lovisotto , Ivan Martinovic

The field of brainwave-based biometrics has gained attention for its potential to revolutionize user authentication through hands-free interaction, resistance to shoulder surfing, continuous authentication, and revocability. However,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-12 Matin Fallahi , Patricia Arias-Cabarcos , Thorsten Strufe

Biometric authentication involves various technologies to identify individuals by exploiting their unique, measurable physiological and behavioral characteristics. However, traditional biometric authentication systems (e.g., face…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Xiang Zhang , Lina Yao , Chaoran Huang , Tao Gu , Zheng Yang , Yunhao Liu

In this paper, we explore mobile app use as a behavioral biometric identifier. While several efforts have also taken on this challenge, many have alluded to the inconsistency in human behavior, resulting in updating the biometric template…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Md A. Noor , G. Kaptan , V. Cherukupally , P. Gera , T. Neal

Traditional authentication systems that rely on simple passwords, PIN numbers or tokens have many security issues, like easily guessed passwords, PIN numbers written on the back of cards, etc. Thus, biometric authentication methods that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-09-08 Richard Brown , Gueltoum Bendiab , Stavros Shiaeles , Bogdan Ghita

There are numerous opportunities for adversaries to observe user behavior remotely on the web. Additionally, keystroke biometric algorithms have advanced to the point where user identification and soft biometric trait recognition rates are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-01-20 John V. Monaco , Charles C. Tappert

In this paper we assess how well users know biometric authentication methods, how they perceive them, and if they have misconceptions about them. We present the results of an online survey that we conducted in two rounds (2019, N=57; and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Lukas Mecke , Alia Saad , Sarah Prange , Uwe Gruenefeld , Stefan Schneegass , Florian Alt

The main scope of this chapter is to serve as an introduction to face presentation attack detection, including key resources and advances in the field in the last few years. The next pages present the different presentation attacks that a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-29 Javier Hernandez-Ortega , Julian Fierrez , Aythami Morales , Javier Galbally

Essentially a biometric system is a pattern recognition system which recognizes a user by determining the authenticity of a specific anatomical or behavioral characteristic possessed by the user. With the ever increasing integration of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-01-19 Aamir Khan , Muhammad Farhan , Aasim Khurshid , Adeel Akram

We introduce Hand Movement, Orientation, and Grasp (HMOG), a set of behavioral features to continuously authenticate smartphone users. HMOG features unobtrusively capture subtle micro-movement and orientation dynamics resulting from how a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-01-26 Zdenka Sitova , Jaroslav Sedenka , Qing Yang , Ge Peng , Gang Zhou , Paolo Gasti , Kiran Balagani

In the rapidly evolving landscape of digital security, biometric authentication systems, particularly facial recognition, have emerged as integral components of various security protocols. However, the reliability of these systems is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Oleksandr Kuznetsov , Emanuele Frontoni , Luca Romeo , Riccardo Rosati , Andrea Maranesi , Alessandro Muscatello

Biometric systems are widely used for identity verification and identification, including authentication (i.e., one-to-one matching to verify a claimed identity) and identification (i.e., one-to-many matching to find a subject in a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Axel Durbet , Paul-Marie Grollemund , Pascal Lafourcade , Kevin Thiry-Atighehchi

Locimetric authentication is a form of graphical authentication in which users validate their identity by selecting predetermined points on a predetermined image. Its primary advantage over the ubiquitous text-based approach stems from…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-04-04 Antonios Saravanos , Dongnanzi Zheng , Stavros Zervoudakis , Donatella Delfino

Biometric authentication using physiological signals offers a promising path toward secure and user-friendly access control in wearable devices. While electrocardiogram (ECG) signals have shown high discriminability, their intrusive sensing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Wei Shao , Zequan Liang , Ruoyu Zhang , Ruijie Fang , Ning Miao , Ehsan Kourkchi , Setareh Rafatirad , Houman Homayoun , Chongzhou Fang

Purpose of the research: In the biometric community, visible human characteristics are popular and viable for verification and identification on mobile devices. However, imposters are able to spoof such characteristics by creating fake and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-09 Jalil Nourmohammadi Khiarak

This paper proposes teeth-photo, a new biometric modality for human authentication on mobile and hand held devices. Biometrics samples are acquired using the camera mounted on mobile device with the help of a mobile application having…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-29 Geetika Arora , Rohit K Bharadwaj , Kamlesh Tiwari