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Many real-world systems such as taxi systems, traffic networks and smart grids involve self-interested actors that perform individual tasks in a shared environment. However, in such systems, the self-interested behaviour of agents produces…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-01-31 David Mguni , Joel Jennings , Sergio Valcarcel Macua , Emilio Sison , Sofia Ceppi , Enrique Munoz de Cote

We study the issues of existence and inefficiency of pure Nash equilibria in linear congestion games with altruistic social context, in the spirit of the model recently proposed by de Keijzer {\em et al.} \cite{DSAB13}. In such a framework,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-08-16 Vittorio Bilò

We propose two general equilibrium models, quota equilibrium and emission tax equilibrium. The government specifies quotas or taxes on emissions, then refrains from further action. Quota equilibrium exists; the allocation of emission…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-10-06 Robert M. Anderson , Haosui Duanmu

We study optimal taxation when citizens are not fully confident that the government will transform tax revenue into useful public goods. In an otherwise standard Ramsey framework, a representative agent values a public good financed by…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-11-17 Emin Ablyatifov , Georgy Lukyanov

In many multiagent environments, a designer has some, but limited control over the game being played. In this paper, we formalize this by considering incompletely specified games, in which some entries of the payoff matrices can be chosen…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-04-30 Markus Brill , Rupert Freeman , Vincent Conitzer

Energy game-theoretic frameworks have emerged to be a successful strategy to encourage energy efficient behavior in large scale by leveraging human-in-the-loop strategy. A number of such frameworks have been introduced over the years which…

We study the mechanism design problem of allocating a set of indivisible items without monetary transfers. Despite the vast literature on this very standard model, it still remains unclear how do truthful mechanisms look like. We focus on…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-31 Georgios Amanatidis , Georgios Birmpas , George Christodoulou , Evangelos Markakis

In a society of multiple individuals, if everybody is only interested in maximizing his own payoff, will there exist any equilibrium for the society? John Nash proved more than 50 years ago that an equilibrium always exists such that nobody…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2009-01-26 Xiaofei Huang

Many economic interventions are designed as marginal changes in incentives. Yet in environments shaped by coordination, institutional persistence, and path dependence, such reforms often leave behavior largely unchanged. This paper studies…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-12 Madjid Eshaghi Gordji , Esmaiel Abounoori , Mohamadali Berahman

We propose a discrete time graphon game formulation on continuous state and action spaces using a representative player to study stochastic games with heterogeneous interaction among agents. This formulation admits both philosophical and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-07 Fuzhong Zhou , Chenyu Zhang , Xu Chen , Xuan Di

How to form groups in a mobility system that offers shared rides, and how to split the costs within the travellers of a group, are non-trivial tasks, as two objectives conflict: 1) minimising the total costs of the system, and 2) making…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 Andres Fielbaum , Rafal Kucharski , Oded Cats , Javier Alonso-Mora

We present a framework that incorporates the idea of bounded rationality into dynamic stochastic pursuit-evasion games. The solution of a stochastic game is characterized, in general, by its (Nash) equilibria in feedback form. However,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-17 Yue Guan , Dipankar Maity , Christopher M. Kroninger , Panagiotis Tsiotras

We study algorithms for solving parity, mean-payoff and energy games. We propose a systematic framework, which we call Fast value iteration, for describing, comparing, and proving correctness of such algorithms. The approach is based on…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-13 Michaël Cadilhac , Antonio Casares , Pierre Ohlmann

We study a problem of optimal irreversible investment and emission reduction formulated as a nonzero-sum dynamic game between an investor with environmental preferences and a firm. The game is set in continuous time on an infinite-time…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2026-03-31 Tiziano De Angelis , Caio César Graciani Rodrigues , Peter Tankov

A simple model for cooperation between "selfish" agents, which play an extended version of the Prisoner's Dilemma(PD) game, in which they use arbitrary payoffs, is presented and studied. A continuous variable, representing the probability…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Fort

Repeated game has long been the touchstone model for agents' long-run relationships. Previous results suggest that it is particularly difficult for a repeated game player to exert an autocratic control on the payoffs since they are jointly…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-19 Dong Hao , Kai Li , Tao Zhou

Nash equilibrium is the most commonly-used notion of equilibrium in game theory. However, it suffers from numerous problems. Some are well known in the game theory community; for example, the Nash equilibrium of repeated prisoner's dilemma…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 Joseph Y. Halpern

We consider the age-old problem of allocating items among different agents in a way that is efficient and fair. Two papers, by Dolev et al. and Ghodsi et al., have recently studied this problem in the context of computer systems. Both…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-04-20 Avital Gutman , Noam Nisan

We study nondeterministic strategies in parity games with the aim of computing a most permissive winning strategy. Following earlier work, we measure permissiveness in terms of the average number/weight of transitions blocked by the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-01-14 Patricia Bouyer , Nicolas Markey , Jörg Olschewski , Michael Ummels

The aim of this paper is to formulate and study a stochastic model for the management of environmental assets in a geographical context where in each place the local authorities take their policy decisions maximizing their own welfare,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-27 Emmanuelle Augeraud-Véron , Daria Ghilli , Fausto Gozzi , Marta Leocata
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