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This short note serves as a historical introduction to the Hopf problem: "Does there exist a complex structure on $S^6$?" This unsolved mathematical question was the subject of the Conference "MAM 1 $-$ (Non-)Existence of Complex Structures…

In this paper we review the well-known fact that the only spheres admitting an almost complex structure are S^2 and S^6. The proof described here uses characteristic classes and the Bott periodicity theorem in topological K-theory. This…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-06-23 Panagiotis Konstantis , Maurizio Parton

In 2003, S.-s. Chern began a study of almost-complex structures on the 6-sphere, with the idea of exploiting the special properties of its well-known almost-complex structure invariant under the exceptional group $G_2$. While he did not…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-11-30 Robert L. Bryant

These are the notes for the talk "Hodge numbers of a hypothetical complex structure on $S^6$" given by the author at the MAM1 "(Non)-existence of complex structures on $S^6$" held in Marburg in March 2017. They are based on [A. Gray, A…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-02-20 Daniele Angella

The space of orientation-compatible almost complex structures on the six-dimensional sphere naturally contains a copy of seven-dimensional real projective space. We show that the inclusion induces an isomorphism on fundamental groups and…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2021-08-03 Bora Ferlengez , Gustavo Granja , Aleksandar Milivojevic

We review results on and around the almost complex structure on $S^6$, both from a classical and a modern point of view. These notes have been prepared for the Workshop "(Non)-existence of complex structures on $S^6$" (\emph{Erste Marburger…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-07-28 Ilka Agricola , Aleksandra Borówka , Thomas Friedrich

I review several proofs for non-existence of orthogonal complex structures on the six-sphere, most notably by G. Bor and L. Hernandez-Lamoneda, but also by K. Sekigawa and L. Vanhecke that we generalize for metrics close to the round one.…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-08-25 Boris Kruglikov

We show that all homotopy $\mathbb{C}P^n$s, smooth closed manifolds with the oriented homotopy type of $\mathbb{C}P^n$, admit almost complex structures for $3 \leq n \leq 6$, and classify these structures by their Chern classes. Our methods…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-02-02 Keith Mills

We give a new proof that the sphere S^6 does not admit an integrable orthogonal complex structure, as in \cite{LeBrun}, following the methods from twistor theory. We present the twistor space of a pseudo-sphere…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-12-15 R. Albuquerque , Isabel M. C. Salavessa

We show that there is no complex structure in a neighborhood of the space of orthogonal almost complex structures on the sphere $S^{2n}, \ n>1$. The method is to study the first Chern class of vetcor bundle $T^{(1,0)}S^{2n}$.

微分几何 · 数学 2011-04-05 Jianwei Zhou

In this paper, we solve in the negative the following problem : Is there any complex structure on the sphere S^6?

微分几何 · 数学 2017-12-04 Zouaoui Mekri

This note is about the interplay between the almost-hermitian and Riemannian geometries of a manifold. These geometries can be seen to interact through curvature. The main result is an obstruction equation to the integrability of…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-01-31 Gabriella Clemente

By a theorem of Kirchhoff if the six sphere admits an almost complex structure then the seven sphere is parallelizable, more crucial, he exhibited an explicit global frame constructed out of the given almost complex structure. This result…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-04-17 Lázaro O. Rodríguez Díaz

We show that there is a family of complex semisimple Hopf algebras that do not admit a Hopf order over any number ring. They are Drinfel'd twists of certain group algebras. The twist contains a scalar fraction which makes impossible the…

量子代数 · 数学 2014-01-28 Juan Cuadra , Ehud Meir

We study the existence of generalized complex structures on the six-dimensional sphere $\mathbb S^6$. We work with the generalized tangent bundle $\mathbb T\mathbb S^6\to \mathbb S^6$ and define the integrability of generalized geometric…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-07-22 Fernando Etayo , Pablo Gómez-Nicolás , Rafael Santamaría

We examine Hopf cyclic cohomology in the same context as the analysis of the geometry of loop spaces $LX$ in derived algebraic geometry and the resulting close relationship between $S^1$-equivariant quasi-coherent sheaves on $LX$ and…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2019-04-09 Ilya Shapiro

We show that any almost complex structure, positively tamed with $\omega$ on nearly K\"{a}hler 6-manifold $(M,g,J,\omega)$ is not integrable

微分几何 · 数学 2013-05-07 Natalia Daurtseva

We present a geometric approach, in the spirit of the Chern-Weil theory, for constructing cocycles representing the classes of the Hopf cyclic cohomology of the Hopf algebra H(n) relative to GL(n, R). This provides an explicit description…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-02-10 Henri Moscovici

We show that the almost complex structure underlying a non-Kahler, nearly Kahler 6-manifold (in particular, the standard almost complex structure of S^6) cannot be compatible with any symplectic form, even locally.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mehdi Lejmi

We prove the existence of invariant almost complex structure on any positively omnioriented quasitoric orbifold. We construct blowdowns. We define Chen-Ruan cohomology ring for any omnioriented quasitoric orbifold. We prove that the Euler…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-02-28 Saibal Ganguli , Mainak Poddar
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