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相关论文: Fractional exclusion and braid statistics in one d…

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Do anyons, dynamically realized by the field theoretic Chern-Simons construction, obey fractional exclusion statistics? We find that they do if the statistical interaction between anyons and anti-anyons is taken into account. For this anyon…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Wei Chen , Y. Jack Ng

Motivated by Haldane's exclusion statistics, we construct creation and annihilation operators for $g$-ons using a bosonic algebra. We find that $g$-ons appear due to the breaking of a descrete symmetry of the original bosonic system. This…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. D. Speliotopoulos

Mixed dimensional theories have been used to describe condensed matter systems where fermions are constrained to a plane while the gauge fields they interact with remain four-dimensional. Here we investigate dynamical breaking of chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-21 Juan Angel Casimiro Olivares , Luis Albino , Ana Julia Mizher , Alfredo Raya

We discuss the statistical mechanics of a two-dimensional gas of non-Abelian Chern-Simons particles which obey the non-Abelian braid statistics. The second virial coefficient is evaluated in the framework of the non-Abelian Chern-Simons…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-12 Taejin Lee

Statistical mechanics and thermodynamics for ideal fractional exclusion statistics with mutual statistical interactions is studied systematically. We discuss properties of the single-state partition functions and derive the general form of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Serguei B. Isakov , Stefan Mashkevich

We study a 2+1 dimensional theory of bosons and fermions with an omega ~ k^2 dispersion relation. The most general interactions consistent with specific symmetries impart fractional statistics to the fermions. Unlike examples involving…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-06-01 A. Liam Fitzpatrick , Shamit Kachru , Jared Kaplan , Emanuel Katz , Jay G. Wacker

We study bosons interacting with an abelian Chern-Simons field on Riemann surfaces of genus $g>0$. It is shown that a singular gauge transformation brings the hamiltonian to free form. The transformed wave functions furnish a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Ansar Fayyazuddin

Chern-Simons field theory based on a compact non-abelian gauge group is studied as a theory of knots and links in three dimensions. A method to obtain the invariants for links made from braids of upto four strands is developed. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P. Rama Devi , T. R. Govindarajan , R. K. Kaul

Anyons obeying fractional exchange statistics arise naturally in two dimensions: hard-core two-body constraints make the configuration space of particles not simply-connected. The braid group describes how topologically-inequivalent…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-03-27 Sebastian Nagies , Botao Wang , A. C. Knapp , André Eckardt , N. L. Harshman

After a brief discussion of the concepts of fractional exchange and fractional exclusion statistics, we report partly analytical and partly numerical results on thermodynamic properties of assemblies of particles obeying fractional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-10 F. M. D. Pellegrino , G. G. N. Angilella , N. H. March , R. Pucci

We perform a dimensional reduction of the $U(1)\times SU(2)$ Chern--Simons bosonization and apply it to the $t-J$ model, relevant for high $T_c$ superconductors. This procedure yields a decomposition of the electron field into a product of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. A. Marchetti , Zhao-Bin Su , Lu Yu

Abelian Chern-Simons-Maxwell theory can emerge from the bosonisation of the 2+1-dimensional Thirring model that describes interacting Dirac fermions. Here we show how the Thirring model manifests itself in the low energy limit of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Giandomenico Palumbo , Jiannis K. Pachos

One of the most intriguing aspects of Chern-Simons-type topological models is the fractional statistics of point particles which has been shown essential for our understanding of the fractional quantum Hall effects. Furthermore these ideas…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 C. A. S. Almeida

A field theory with generalized statistics in one space dimension is introduced. The statistics enters the scene through the coupling of the matter fields to a statistical gauge field, as it happens in the Chern-Simons theory in two…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Silvio J. Rabello

One-dimensional fractional statistics is studied using the Calogero-Sutherland model (CSM) which describes a system of non-relativistic quantum particles interacting with inverse-square two-body potential on a ring. The inverse-square…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Z. N. C. Ha

We show that fractional charges bound to topological defects in the recently proposed time-reversal-invariant models on honeycomb and square lattices obey fractional statistics. The effective low-energy description is given in terms of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-10-01 B. Seradjeh , M. Franz

We show that the kinetic approach to statistical mechanics permits an elegant and efficient treatment of fractional exclusion statistics. By using the exclusion-inclusion principle recently proposed [Phys. Rev. E49, 5103 (1994)] as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-17 G. Kaniadakis , A. Lavagno , P. Quarati

Three dimensional bosonization is a conjectured duality between non-supersymmetric Chern-Simons theories coupled to matter fields in the fundamental representation of the gauge group. There is a well-established supersymmetric version of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-11 Guy Gur-Ari , Ran Yacoby

Anyons are low-dimensional quasiparticles that obey fractional statistics, hence interpolating between bosons and fermions. In two dimensions, they exist as elementary excitations of fractional quantum Hall states and they are believed to…

Reduced gauge theories are theories in which while gauge fields propagate in a bulk, fermion fields are localized on a brane. We study dynamical chiral symmetry breaking on a 2-brane and a 1-brane in reduced QED_{3+1}, and on a 1-brane in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. V. Gorbar , V. P. Gusynin , V. A. Miransky
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