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We propose and analyse a reduced-rank method for solving least-squares regression problems with infinite dimensional output. We derive learning bounds for our method, and study under which setting statistical performance is improved in…

Singular value decomposition (SVD) is the mathematical basis of principal component analysis (PCA). Together, SVD and PCA are one of the most widely used mathematical formalism/decomposition in machine learning, data mining, pattern…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-04-17 Shuai Zheng , Chris Ding , Feiping Nie

The incremental singular value decomposition (SVD) updates a truncated SVD as new columns arrive, replacing a single large SVD with a sequence of small ones. In floating-point arithmetic, each update multiplies the running singular basis by…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-05 Yangwen Zhang

Large language models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable success in natural language processing (NLP) tasks, yet their substantial memory requirements present significant challenges for deployment on resource-constrained devices. Singular…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Zhiteng Li , Mingyuan Xia , Jingyuan Zhang , Zheng Hui , Haotong Qin , Linghe Kong , Yulun Zhang , Xiaokang Yang

The randomized singular value decomposition (SVD) is a popular and effective algorithm for computing a near-best rank $k$ approximation of a matrix $A$ using matrix-vector products with standard Gaussian vectors. Here, we generalize the…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-01-24 Nicolas Boullé , Alex Townsend

Aiming to provide a faster and convenient truncated SVD algorithm for large sparse matrices from real applications (i.e. for computing a few of largest singular values and the corresponding singular vectors), a dynamically shifted power…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Xu Feng , Wenjian Yu , Yuyang Xie , Jie Tang

Color images and video sequences can be modeled as three-way tensors, which admit low tubal-rank approximations via convex surrogate minimization. This optimization problem is efficiently addressed by tensor singular value thresholding…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-13 Qiaohua Liu , Jiehui Gu

The robust low-rank tensor completion problem addresses the challenge of recovering corrupted high-dimensional tensor data with missing entries, outliers, and sparse noise commonly found in real-world applications. Existing methodologies…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-16 Biswarup Karmakar , Ratikanta Behera

Tensor numerical methods, based on the rank-structured tensor representation of $d$-variate functions and operators, are designed to provide $O(dn)$ complexity of numerical calculations on $n^{\otimes d }$ grids contrary to $O(n^d)$ scaling…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-01 Venera Khoromskaia , Boris N. Khoromskij

Low-rank modeling has a lot of important applications in machine learning, computer vision and social network analysis. While the matrix rank is often approximated by the convex nuclear norm, the use of nonconvex low-rank regularizers has…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2016-05-02 Quanming Yao , James T. Kwok , Wenliang Zhong

For linearly constrained least-squares problems that depend on a vector of parameters, this paper proposes techniques for reducing the number of involved optimization variables. After first eliminating equality constraints in a numerically…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-21 Alberto Bemporad , Gionata Cimini

This paper investigates the problems large-scale distributed composite convex optimization, with motivations from a broad range of applications, including multi-agent systems, federated learning, smart grids, wireless sensor networks,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-16 Maoran Wang , Xingju Cai , Yongxin Chen

Low-rank learning has attracted much attention recently due to its efficacy in a rich variety of real-world tasks, e.g., subspace segmentation and image categorization. Most low-rank methods are incapable of capturing low-dimensional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-16 Ping Li , Jun Yu , Meng Wang , Luming Zhang , Deng Cai , Xuelong Li

The reduced-rank method exploits the distortion-variance tradeoff to yield superior solutions for classic problems in statistical signal processing such as parameter estimation and filtering. The central idea is to reduce the variance of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-03-06 K. G. Nagananda , Pramod Khargonekar

As enjoying the closed form solution, least squares support vector machine (LSSVM) has been widely used for classification and regression problems having the comparable performance with other types of SVMs. However, LSSVM has two drawbacks:…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-02-08 Li Chen , Shuisheng Zhou

This paper studies regret minimization with randomized value functions in reinforcement learning. In tabular finite-horizon Markov Decision Processes, we introduce a clipping variant of one classical Thompson Sampling (TS)-like algorithm,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-10 Priyank Agrawal , Jinglin Chen , Nan Jiang

Many applications in data science and scientific computing involve large-scale datasets that are expensive to store and compute with, but can be efficiently compressed and stored in an appropriate tensor format. In recent years, randomized…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-20 Rachel Minster , Arvind K. Saibaba , Misha E. Kilmer

This paper surveys randomized algorithms in numerical linear algebra for low-rank decompositions of matrices and tensors. The survey begins with a review of classical matrix algorithms that can be accelerated by randomized dimensionality…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-01 Katherine J. Pearce , Per-Gunnar Martinsson

Low-rank modeling has many important applications in computer vision and machine learning. While the matrix rank is often approximated by the convex nuclear norm, the use of nonconvex low-rank regularizers has demonstrated better empirical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-25 Quanming Yao , James T. Kwok , Taifeng Wang , Tie-Yan Liu

In this paper, we propose a simple variant of the original SVRG, called variance reduced stochastic gradient descent (VR-SGD). Unlike the choices of snapshot and starting points in SVRG and its proximal variant, Prox-SVRG, the two vectors…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-31 Fanhua Shang , Kaiwen Zhou , Hongying Liu , James Cheng , Ivor W. Tsang , Lijun Zhang , Dacheng Tao , Licheng Jiao