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The outstanding performance of organic-inorganic metal trihalide solar cells benefits from the exceptional photo-physical properties of both electrons and holes in the material. Here, we directly probe the free-carrier dynamics in Cs-doped…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Xuejian Ma , Fei Zhang , Zhaodong Chu , Ji Hao , Xihan Chen , Jiamin Quan , Zhiyuan Huang , Xiaoming Wang , Xiaoqin Li , Yanfa Yan , Kai Zhu , Keji Lai

The complex band structure, large spin-orbit induced band splitting, and heavy effective mass of two-dimensional (2D) hole systems hosted in GaAs quantum wells render them rich platforms to study many-body physics and ballistic transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Yoon Jang Chung , C. Wang , S. K. Singh , A. Gupta , K. W. Baldwin , K. W. West , R. Winkler , M. Shayegan , L. N. Pfeiffer

Monolayer epitaxial graphene (EG) grown on hexagonal Si-terminated SiC substrates is intrinsically electron-doped (carrier density is about 10^13 cm^(-2)). We demonstrate a clean device fabrication process using a precious-metal protective…

We measure the spin dephasing of holes localized in self-assembled (InGa)As quantum dots by spin noise spectroscopy. The localized holes show a distinct hyperfine interaction with the nuclear spin bath despite the p-type symmetry of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-04 R. Dahbashi , J. Hübner , F. Berski , J. Wiegand , X. Marie , K. Pierz , H. W. Schumacher , M. Oestreich

Metal halide perovskites feature excellent absorption, emission and charge carrier transport properties. These materials are therefore very well suited for photovoltaics applications where there is a growing interest. Still, questions arise…

We report the low temperature carrier transport properties of a series of nominally uncompensated neutron-transmutation doped (NTD) ^{70} Ge:Ga samples very close to the critical concentration N_c for the metal-insulator transition. The…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michio Watanabe , Youiti Ootuka , Kohei M. Itoh , Eugene E. Haller

In this study the MOCVD growth and electrical properties of N-polar modulation doped p-AlGaN/GaN superlattices (SLs) were investigated. Hole sheet charge density and mobility were studied as a function of the concentration of the p-type…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-10-24 Athith Krishna , Aditya Raj , Nirupam Hatui , Stacia Keller , Umesh Mishra

Hall effect measurements in doped polymer semiconductors are widely reported, but are difficult to interpret due to screening of Hall voltages by carriers undergoing incoherent transport. Here, we propose a refined analysis for such Hall…

We have investigated the photocarrier charge transport in n-type metallic GaAs nanowires (~ 10^17 cm^-3 doping level), grown by hydride vapor phase epitaxy (HVPE) on Si(111) substrates. Analysis of the luminescence intensity spatial…

Owing to their large effective mass, strong and tunable spin-orbit coupling, and complex band-structure, two-dimensional hole systems (2DHSs) in GaAs quantum wells provide rich platforms to probe exotic many-body physics, while also…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Adbhut Gupta , C. Wang , S. K. Singh , K. W. Baldwin , R. Winkler , M. Shayegan , L. N. Pfeiffer

We have investigated the optical and transport properties of MBE grown short-period superlattices of InAs/GaAs with different numbers of periods (3 <= N <= 24) and a total thickness 14 nm. Bandstructure calculations show that these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. A. Kulbachinskii , R. A. Lunin , V. A. Rogozin , V. G. Mokerov , Yu. V. Fedorov , Yu. V. Khabarov , A. de Visser

Experiments have shown that the light-emission efficiency of indium gallium nitride (InGaN) light-emitting diodes improves with increasing indium concentration. It is widely thought that compositional fluctuations due to indium…

光学 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Nick Pant , Emmanouil Kioupakis

High precision measurements were made of reduced mobility, lateral and longitudinal diffusion of CS2- negative ions in 40 Torr CS2 and a 30 - 10 Torr CS2 - CF4 gas mixture. The reduced mobility was found to be 353.0 +/- 0.5 cm^2 Torr / s V…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-06-12 D. P. Snowden-Ifft , J. -L. Gauvreau

Alloying and doping are crucial for enhancing the electronic and optical properties of semiconductors while simultaneously introducing disorder. This report explores the effects of alloying and Si (0.5 at.\%) doping on…

We investigate the highly incoherent regime of hole-doped 2d Mott-Hubbard insulators at moderately small doping and temperatures T>=0.1J, where J is the exchange coupling. Within an extended dynamical mean-field theory of the t-J model and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Haule , A. Rosch , J. Kroha , P. Wölfle

The low-temperature conductivity of low-density, high-mobility, two-dimensional hole systems in GaAs was studied. We explicitly show that the metal-insulator transition, observed in these systems, is characterized by a well-defined critical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. Hanein , D. Shahar , J. Yoon , C. C. Li , D. C. Tsui , Hadas Shtrikman

The effect of pressure on acceptor levels and hole scattering mechanisms in p-GaSe is investigated through Hall effect and resistivity measurements under quasi-hydrostatic conditions up to 4 GPa. The pressure dependence of the hole…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Daniel Errandonea , J. F. Sánchez-Royo , A. Segura , A. Chevy , L. Roa

The conductivity of graphene samples with various levels of disorder is investigated for a set of specimens with mobility in the range of $1-20\times10^3$ cm$^2$/V sec. Comparing the experimental data with the theoretical transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-01-02 Y. -W. Tan , Y. Zhang , K. Bolotin , Y. Zhao , S. Adam , E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma , H. L. Stormer , P. Kim

We present time-resolved 10.4-m GTC and 4.2-m WHT intermediate resolution spectroscopy of the X-ray transient MAXI J1820+070 (=ASASSN-18ey) obtained during its decline to the quiescent state. Cross-correlation of the 21 individual spectra…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-25 M. A. P. Torres , J. Casares , F. Jiménez-Ibarra , T. Muñoz-Darias , M. Armas-Padilla , P. G. Jonker , M. Heida

The extended hot X-ray emitting gaseous halo of the Milky Way has an optical depth $\sim1$ for the dominant emission lines of \ion{O}{7} and \ion{O}{8}, which are used to infer the halo properties. To improve on halo gas properties, we…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Yunyang Li , Joel Bregman