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We carry out high-speed photometry on 20 of the shortest-period, detached white dwarf binaries known and discover systems with eclipses, ellipsoidal variations (due to tidal deformations of the visible white dwarf), and Doppler beaming. All…

We are interested in stable periodic orbits for spacecrafts in the gravitational field of minor celestial bodies. The stable periodic orbits around minor celestial bodies are useful not only for the mission design of the deep space…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-29 Yu Jiang , Juergen Schmidt , Hengnian Li , Xiaodong Liu , Yue Yang

We started a survey with CHARA/MIRC-X and VLTI/GRAVITY to search for low mass companions orbiting individual components of intermediate mass binary systems. With the incredible precision of these instruments, we can detect astrometric…

The richness of dynamical behavior exhibited by the rotational states of various solar system objects has driven significant advances in the theoretical understanding of their evolutionary histories. An important factor that determines…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Konstantin Batygin , Alessandro Morbidelli

The occultation of the radio galaxy 0141+268 by the asteroid (372) Palma on 2017 May 15 was observed using six antennas of the Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA). The shadow of Palma crossed the VLBA station at Brewster, Washington. Owing to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Jorma Harju , Kimmo Lehtinen , Jonathan Romney , Leonid Petrov , Mikael Granvik , Karri Muinonen , Uwe Bach , Markku Poutanen

Many asteroids are rubble piles with irregular shapes. While the irregular shapes of large asteroids may be attributed to collisional events, those of small asteroids may result from not only impact events but also rotationally induced…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Masatoshi Hirabayashi , Daniel J. Scheeres

We present a simple method for determination of the orbital parameters of binary pulsars, using data on the pulsar period at multiple observing epochs. This method uses the circular nature of the velocity space orbit of Keplerian motion and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Bhaswati Bhattacharyya , Rajaram Nityananda

We present VRI spectrophotometry of 1003 Main-Belt Asteroids (MBAs) observed with the Sutherland, South Africa, node of the Korea Microlensing Telescope Network (KMTNet). All of the observed MBAs were serendipitously captured in KMTNet's…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 N. Erasmus , A. McNeill , M. Mommert , D. E. Trilling , A. A. Sickafoose , C. van Gend

The Asteroid Terrestrial-impact Last Alert System (ATLAS) is an all-sky survey primarily aimed at detecting potentially hazardous near-Earth asteroids. Apart from the astrometry of asteroids, it also produces their photometric measurements…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 J. Durech , J. Tonry , N. Erasmus , L. Denneau , A. N. Heinze , H. Flewelling , R. Vanco

We use polarization observations of a circumbinary disk to investigate how the polarization properties change at distinct frequency bands. Our goal is to discern the main mechanism responsible for the polarization through comparison between…

Asteroid modeling efforts in the last decade resulted in a comprehensive dataset of almost 400 convex shape models and their rotation states. This amount already provided a deep insight into physical properties of main-belt asteroids or…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-07 J. Hanuš , J. Ďurech , D. A. Oszkiewicz , R. Behrend , B. Carry , M. Delbo' , O. Adam , V. Afonina , R. Anquetin , P. Antonini , L. Arnold , M. Audejean , P. Aurard , M. Bachschmidt , B. Badue , E. Barbotin , P. Barroy , P. Baudouin , L. Berard , N. Berger , L. Bernasconi , J-G. Bosch , S. Bouley , I. Bozhinova , J. Brinsfield , L. Brunetto , G. Canaud , J. Caron , F. Carrier , G. Casalnuovo , S. Casulli , M. Cerda , L. Chalamet , S. Charbonnel , B. Chinaglia , A. Cikota , F. Colas , J-F. Coliac , A. Collet , J. Coloma , M. Conjat , E. Conseil , R. Costa , R. Crippa , M. Cristofanelli , Y. Damerdji , A. Debackere , A. Decock , Q. Déhais , T. Déléage , S. Delmelle , C. Demeautis , M. Dróżdż , G. Dubos , T. Dulcamara , M. Dumont , R. Durkee , R. Dymock , A. Escalante del Valle , N. Esseiva , R. Esseiva , M. Esteban , T. Fauchez , M. Fauerbach , M. Fauvaud , S. Fauvaud , E. Forné , C. Fournel , D. Fradet , J. Garlitz , O. Gerteis , C. Gillier , M. Gillon , R. Giraud , J-P. Godard , R. Goncalves , H. Hamanowa , H. Hamanowa , K. Hay , S. Hellmich , S. Heterier , D. Higgins , R. Hirsch , G. Hodosan , M. Hren , A. Hygate , N. Innocent , H. Jacquinot , S. Jawahar , E. Jehin , L. Jerosimic , A. Klotz , W. Koff , P. Korlevic , E. Kosturkiewicz , P. Krafft , Y. Krugly , F. Kugel , O. Labrevoir , J. Lecacheux , M. Lehký , A. Leroy , B. Lesquerbault , M. J. Lopez-Gonzales , M. Lutz , B. Mallecot , J. Manfroid , F. Manzini , A. Marciniak , A. Martin , B. Modave , R. Montaigut , J. Montier , E. Morelle , B. Morton , S. Mottola , R. Naves , J. Nomen , J. Oey , W. Ogłoza , M. Paiella , H. Pallares , A. Peyrot , F. Pilcher , J-F. Pirenne , P. Piron , M. Polinska , M. Polotto , R. Poncy , J. P. Previt , F. Reignier , D. Renauld , D. Ricci , F. Richard , C. Rinner , V. Risoldi , D. Robilliard , D. Romeuf , G. Rousseau , R. Roy , J. Ruthroff , P. A. Salom , L. Salvador , S. Sanchez , T. Santana-Ros , A. Scholz , G. Séné , B. Skiff , K. Sobkowiak , P. Sogorb , F. Soldán , A. Spiridakis , E. Splanska , S. Sposetti , D. Starkey , R. Stephens , A. Stiepen , R. Stoss , J. Strajnic , J-P. Teng , G. Tumolo , A. Vagnozzi , B. Vanoutryve , J. M. Vugnon , B. D. Warner , M. Waucomont , O. Wertz , M. Winiarski , M. Wolf

In general, small bodies of the solar system, e.g., asteroids and comets, have a very irregular shape. This feature affects significantly the gravitational potential around these irregular bodies, which hinders dynamical studies. The…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-19 Gabriel Borderes Motta , Othon Cabo Winter

During the past decade circumbinary disks have been discovered around various young binary stars. Hydrodynamical calculations indicate that the gravitational interaction between the central binary star and the surrounding disk results in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Jan Philipp Ruge , Sebastian Wolf , Tatiana Demidova , Vladimir Grinin

We derive the geometric albedo of a near-Earth asteroid, (4179) Toutatis, to investigate its surface physical conditions. The asteroid has been studied rigorously not only via ground-based photometric, spectrometric, polarimetric, and radar…

While the number of asteroids with known shapes has drastically increased over the past few years, little is known on the the time-evolution of shapes and the underlying physical processes. Here we propose an averaged abrasion model based…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-06-25 G. Domokos , A. Á. Sipos , Gy. M. Szabó , P. L. Várkonyi

Satellites of asteroids have been discovered in nearly every known small body population, and a remarkable aspect of the known satellites is the diversity of their properties. They tell a story of vast differences in formation and evolution…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Kevin J. Walsh , Seth A. Jacobson

We investigate the potential of the sparse data produced by the Catalina Sky Survey astrometric project (CSS for short) in asteroid shape and rotational state determination by the lightcurve inversion method. We show that although the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-31 J. Hanuš , J. Ďurech

Aims: Our aim is to obtain more information about the physical nature of B-type asteroids and extend on the previous work by studying their physical properties derived from fitting an asteroid thermal model to their NASA's Wide-field…

We present our investigations of the physical and dynamical properties of selected Earth co-orbital asteroids. The photometric optical light curves as well as rotation periods and pole solutions for a sample of four Earth co-orbital…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-10 Galin B. Borisov , Apostolos A. Christou , Gordana Apostolovska

Among asteroids there exist ambiguities in their rotation period determinations. They are due to incomplete coverage of the rotation, noise and/or aliases resulting from gaps between separate lightcurves. To help to remove such…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-17 M. Butkiewicz-Bąk , T. Kwiatkowski , P. Bartczak , G. Dudziński , A. Marciniak