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Systematic shell-model calculations are presented for odd-mass Cd isotopes with $N=51-81$ utilizing a combination of a $G$-matrix interaction and a semiempirical one. The excited energy spectra and electromagnetic transition probabilities…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Deepak Patel , Praveen C. Srivastava , Noritaka Shimizu , Yutaka Utsuno

The simplicity in the nuclear quadrupole moments reported recently in $^{107-129}$Cd, i.e., a linear increase of the ${11/2}^-$ quadrupole moments, is investigated microscopically with the covariant density functional theory. Using the…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-11-14 P. W. Zhao , S. Q. Zhang , J. Meng

Nuclei are self-bound systems in which the strong interaction (nuclear force) plays a dominant role and the isospin is approximately a good quantum number. The isospin symmetry is primarily violated by the electromagnetic interactions,…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-05-05 Kenta Hagihara , Takashi Nakatsukasa , Nobuo Hinohara

The electric quadrupole moment of $^{49}$Sc was measured by collinear laser spectroscopy at CERN-ISOLDE to be $Q_{\rm s}=-0.159(8)$ $e$b, and a nearly tenfold improvement in precision was reached for the electromagnetic moments of…

We propose a simple systematics of low lying 2+ energy levels and electromagnetic transitions in semi-magic isotopic chains Z=28,50,82 and isotonic chains N=28,50,82,126. To this purpose we use a two-level pairing plus quadrupole…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 D. S. Delion , N. V. Zamfir

From the subsubleading chiral three-nucleon force [intermediate-range contributions, published in Phys. Rev. C\,87, 054007 (2013)] a density-dependent NN-interaction $V_\text{med}$ is derived in isospin-symmetric nuclear matter. Following…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-02-01 N. Kaiser

With new experimental information on nuclei far from stability being available, a systematic investigation of excitation energies and electromagnetic properties along the $N=10, 11, 12$ isotones and $Z=10, 11, 12$ isotopes is presented. The…

核实验 · 物理学 2020-08-12 M. Wiedeking , A. O. Macchiavelli

The isospin-dependent component of the effective nucleon-nucleon interaction that causes the $\Delta T=1$ (p, p') and (p, n) reactions off nuclei is studied. It is shown that the corrections to the impulse approximation comes from the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Taksu Cheon , Kazuo Takayanagi

We perform a global analysis of searches for the permanent electric dipole moments (EDMs) of the neutron, neutral atoms, and molecules in terms of six leptonic, semileptonic, and nonleptonic interactions involving photons, electrons, pions,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Timothy Chupp , Michael Ramsey-Musolf

Recent experiments and many-body calculations indicate that approximately 20\% of the nucleons in medium and heavy nuclei ($A\geq12$) are part of short-range correlated (SRC) primarily neutron-proton ($np$) pairs. We find that using chiral…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-05-15 G. A. Miller , A. Beck , S. May-Tal Beck , L. B. Weinstein , E. Piasetzky , O. Hen

The magnetic dipole and the spectroscopic quadrupole moments of the nuclear ground states in the odd-mass nickel isotopes $^{59-67}$Ni have been determined using collinear laser spectroscopy at the CERN-ISOLDE facility. They are compared to…

Electric dipole moments (EDMs) of elementary particles and atoms probe violations of T and P symmetries and consequently of CP if CPT is an exact symmetry. We point out that EDMs can also serve as sensitive probes of CPT-odd, CP-even…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-09 Pavel Bolokhov , Maxim Pospelov , Michael Romalis

In a tripartite system comprising a $\Lambda$-atom interacting with two radiation fields in the presence of field nonlinearities and an intensity-dependent field-atom coupling, striking features have been shown to occur in the dynamics of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-22 Pradip Laha , S. Lakshmibala , V. Balakrishnan

The dynamical properties and diffusive behavior of a collection of mutually interacting particles are numerically investigated for two types of long-range interparticle interactions: Coulomb-electrostatic and dipole-electrodynamic. It is…

We revisited the electronic structure parameters used to interpret the hyperfine structure of neutral polonium. We used a computational scheme that treats relativistic and high-order electronic correlation effects within the coupled cluster…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Leonid V. Skripnikov , Anatoly E. Barzakh

Collective effects in deformed atomic nuclei present possible avenues of study on the non-spherical distribution of neutrons and the violation of the local Lorentz invariance. We introduce the weak quadrupole moment of nuclei, related to…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-09-18 Bryce G. C. Lackenby , Victor V. Flambaum

The electromagnetic features of the $11/2^-$ isomers in the $^{111-127}$Cd isotopes are reproduced by numerically optimized shell-model wave-functions. A sudden phase change of the wave functions at $N = 70$ is identified and further…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Y. Lei , H. Jiang , S. Pittel

We examine dynamic structure factors of spin-1/2 chains with nearest-neighbor interactions of XX and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya type, and with periodic and random changes in the sign of these interactions. This special kind of inhomogeneity can…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-02-05 Taras Verkholyak , Oleg Derzhko , Taras Krokhmalskii , Joachim Stolze

Universal intermittent dynamics in a random catalytic reaction network, induced by smallness in the molecule number is reported. Stochastic simulations for a random catalytic reaction network subject to a flow of chemicals show that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-02-20 Akinori Awazu , Kunihiko Kaneko

In the random-interaction ensembles, three proportional correlations between quadrupole moments of the first two $I^{\pi}=2^+$ states robustly emerge, including $Q(2^+_1)=\pm Q(2^+_2)$ correlations consistently with realistic nuclear…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-03-10 Y. Lei
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