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Following up on earlier work on the regularization of the singular Schwarzschild solution, we now apply the same procedure to the singular Friedmann solution. Specifically, we are able to remove the divergences of the big bang singularity,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-31 F. R. Klinkhamer

We study a self-interacting scalar field theory coupled to gravity and are interested in spherically symmetric solutions with a regular origin surrounded by a horizon. For a scalar potential containing a barrier, and using the most general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-11 George Lavrelashvili , Jean-Luc Lehners , Marc Schneider

We investigate the construction of five-dimensional, three-charge supergravity solutions that only have a rotational U(1) isometry. We show that such solutions can be obtained as warped compactifications with a singular ambi-polar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-17 Iosif Bena , Nikolay Bobev , Nicholas P. Warner

We describe string frame bouncing universe scenarios involving the creation and annihilation of a non-BPS D9-brane in type IIA superstring theory. We find several classes of solutions, in which the bounce is driven by the tachyon dynamics…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Philipp Höffer v. Loewenfeld , Jin U Kang , Nicolas Moeller , Ivo Sachs

We present the black hole solutions and analyse their properties in the superstring effective field theory with the Gauss-Bonnet curvature correction terms. We find qualitative differences in our results from those obtained in the truncated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-06 Kei-ichi Maeda , Nobuyoshi Ohta , Yukinori Sasagawa

Under spherical symmetry, with double-null coordinates $(u,v)$, we study the gravitational collapse of the Einstein--scalar field system with a positive cosmological constant. The spacetime singularities arise when area radius $r$ vanishes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Xinliang An , Haoyang Chen , Taoran He

Alternative scenarios to the Big Bang singularity have been subject of intense research for several decades by now. Most popular in this sense have been frameworks were such singularity is replaced by a bounce around some minimal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-25 Emanuele Alesci , Gioele Botta , Francesco Cianfrani , Stefano Liberati

We are concerned with the existence and uniqueness of solutions with only bounded density for the barotropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations. Assuming that the initial velocity has slightly sub-critical regularity and that the initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-08 Raphaël Danchin , Francesco Fanelli , Marius Paicu

Sufficient conditions are given for existence and uniqueness in Smoluchowski's coagulation equation, for a wide class of coagulation kernels and initial mass distributions. An example of non-uniqueness is constructed. The stochastic…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 James R. Norris

We discover that a class of bubbles of nothing are embedded as time dependent scaling limits of previous spacelike-brane solutions. With the right initial conditions, a near-bubble solution can relax its expansion and open the compact…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gregory C. Jones , John E. Wang

Cavitation is a general phenomenon of the fluid flows with obstacles. It appears in the cooling conduits of the fast nuclear engines. A model of this phenomenon using the theory of Laplace and a common non-convex energy for the liquid and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-08-01 Henri Gouin , Laurent Espanet

We study space-time fluctuations of a hard sphere system at thermal equilibrium, and prove that the covariance converges to the solution of a linearized Boltzmann equation in the low density limit, globally in time. This result has been…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-09 Corentin Le Bihan

We study the gravitational collapse of two thin shells of matter, in asymptotically flat spacetime or constrained to move within a spherical box. We show that this simple two-body system has surprisingly rich dynamics, which includes prompt…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Vitor Cardoso , Jorge V. Rocha

In this paper we show that the solution of the discrete Double Bubble problem over $\mathbb{Z}^2$ is at most the ceiling function plus two of the continuous solution to the Double Bubble problem, with respect to the $\ell^1$ norm, found in…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-09-27 Parker Duncan , Rory O'Dwyer , Eviatar B. Procaccia

We explore the stability of domain wall and bubble solutions in theories with compact extra dimensions. The energy density stored inside of the wall can destabilize the volume modulus of a compactification, leading to solutions containing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-25 Anthony Aguirre , Matthew C Johnson , Magdalena Larfors

According to classical GR, negative-energy (AdS) bubbles in the multiverse terminate in big crunch singularities. It has been conjectured, however, that the fundamental theory may resolve these singularities and replace them by non-singular…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Jaume Garriga , Alexander Vilenkin , Jun Zhang

Topological singularities occur in a broad range of physical systems, including collapsing stars and pinching fluid interfaces. They are important for being able to concentrate energy into a small region. Underwater air bubbles in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-11-01 Daniel C. Herbst

In this report we discuss and propose a correction to a convergence and stability issue occurring in the work of Da et al.[2015], in which they proposed a numerical model to simulate soap bubbles.

图形学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-15 Yun Fei , Christopher Batty , Eitan Grinspun

In this paper we consider the functional whose critical points are solutions of the fractional CR Yamabe type equation on the sphere. We firstly study the behavior of the Palais-Smale sequences characterizing the bubbling phenomena and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-22 Chiara Guidi , Ali Maalaoui , Vittorio Martino

We establish local-in-time existence and uniqueness results for nonlocal conservation laws in several space dimensions under weak (that is, Sobolev or BV) differentiability assumptions on the convolution kernel. In contrast to the case of a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-17 Maria Colombo , Gianluca Crippa , Laura V. Spinolo