English

Scalar lumps with a horizon

High Energy Physics - Theory 2021-08-11 v2 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

We study a self-interacting scalar field theory coupled to gravity and are interested in spherically symmetric solutions with a regular origin surrounded by a horizon. For a scalar potential containing a barrier, and using the most general spherically symmetric ansatz, we show that in addition to the known static, oscillating solutions discussed earlier in the literature there exist new classes of solutions which appear in the strong field case. For these solutions the spatial sphere shrinks either beyond the horizon, implying a collapsing universe outside of the cosmological horizon, or it shrinks already inside of the horizon, implying the existence of a black hole surrounding the scalar lump in all directions. Crucial for the existence of all such solutions is the presence of a scalar field potential with a barrier that satisfies the swampland conjectures.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2104.13403,
  title  = {Scalar lumps with a horizon},
  author = {George Lavrelashvili and Jean-Luc Lehners and Marc Schneider},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2104.13403},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

21 pages, 10 figures, v2: replaced with published version

R2 v1 2026-06-24T01:34:35.767Z