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Omnidirectional cameras are widely used in such areas as robotics and virtual reality as they provide a wide field of view. Their images are often processed with classical methods, which might unfortunately lead to non-optimal solutions as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-27 Renata Khasanova , Pascal Frossard

The motion measurement of point targets constitutes a fundamental problem in photogrammetry, with extensive applications across various engineering domains. Reconstructing a point's 3D motion just from the images captured by only a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Huayu Huang , Banglei Guan , Yang Shang , Qifeng Yu

We propose a strategy for improving camera location estimation in structure from motion. Our setting assumes highly corrupted pairwise directions (i.e., normalized relative location vectors), so there is a clear room for improving current…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-24 Yunpeng Shi , Gilad Lerman

Image geolocalization is the task of identifying the location depicted in a photo based only on its visual information. This task is inherently challenging since many photos have only few, possibly ambiguous cues to their geolocation.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-08 Paul Hongsuck Seo , Tobias Weyand , Jack Sim , Bohyung Han

An orthogonal approximation for the 8-point discrete cosine transform (DCT) is introduced. The proposed transformation matrix contains only zeros and ones; multiplications and bit-shift operations are absent. Close spectral behavior…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2014-02-26 R. J. Cintra , F. M. Bayer

The ability to accurately reconstruct the 3D facets of a scene is one of the key problems in robotic vision. However, even with recent advances with machine learning, there is no high-fidelity universal 3D reconstruction method for this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Bipul Islam , Ji Liu , Anthony Yezzi , Romeil Sandhu

In computer graphics, the field of view of a camera is represented by a viewing frustum and a corresponding projection matrix, the properties of which, in the absence of restrictions on rectangular shape of the near plane and its…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-21 Nikita Glushkov , Tyuleneva Emiliya

The problem of structure from motion is concerned with recovering 3-dimensional structure of an object from a set of 2-dimensional images. Generally, all information can be uniquely recovered if enough images and image points are provided,…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-01-09 Martin Bråtelund

The problem of structure from motion is concerned with recovering the 3-dimensional structure of an object from a set of 2-dimensional images taken by unknown cameras. Generally, all information can be uniquely recovered if enough images…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-03-01 Martin Bråtelund

Fourier-domain Difference Map (FDM) for phase retrieval with two oversampled coded diffraction patterns are proposed. FDM is a 3-parameter family of fixed point algorithms including Fourier-domain Hybrid-Projection-Reflection (FHPR) and…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Albert Fannjiang

We carefully evaluate a number of algorithms for learning in a federated environment, and test their utility for a variety of image classification tasks. We consider many issues that have not been adequately considered before: whether…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Erdong Hu , Yuxin Tang , Anastasios Kyrillidis , Chris Jermaine

We address a core problem of computer vision: Detection and description of 2D feature points for image matching. For a long time, hand-crafted designs, like the seminal SIFT algorithm, were unsurpassed in accuracy and efficiency. Recently,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-23 Aritra Bhowmik , Stefan Gumhold , Carsten Rother , Eric Brachmann

We study the accuracy of triangulation in multi-camera systems with respect to the number of cameras. We show that, under certain conditions, the optimal achievable reconstruction error decays quadratically as more cameras are added to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-30 Adam Scholefield , Alireza Ghasemi , Martin Vetterli

We study the set of image tuples arising from fixed cameras observing varying planar 3-dimensional point configurations. We derive a formula for the number of complex critical points of the triangulation problem, which seeks to reconstruct…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-01 Petr Hrubý , Elima Shehu

A cube is an 8-rep-tile: it is the union of eight smaller copies of itself. Is there a set with a hole which has this property? The computer found an interesting and complicated solution, which then could be simplified. We discuss some…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-01-02 Christoph Bandt , Dmitry Mekhontsev

Estimating fundamental matrices is a classic problem in computer vision. Traditional methods rely heavily on the correctness of estimated key-point correspondences, which can be noisy and unreliable. As a result, it is difficult for these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-04 Omid Poursaeed , Guandao Yang , Aditya Prakash , Qiuren Fang , Hanqing Jiang , Bharath Hariharan , Serge Belongie

We present a combinatorial approach to rigorously show the existence of fixed points, periodic orbits, and symbolic dynamics in discrete-time dynamical systems, as well as to find numerical approximations of such objects. Our approach…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-06-28 Marian Gidea , Yitzchak Shmalo

Recovering dense 3D geometry from unposed images remains a foundational challenge in computer vision. Current state-of-the-art models are predominantly trained on perspective datasets, which implicitly constrains them to a standard pinhole…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Namitha Guruprasad , Abhay Yadav , Cheng Peng , Rama Chellappa

Reliable perception of targets is crucial for the stable operation of autonomous robots. A widely preferred method is keypoint identification in an image, as it allows direct mapping from raw images to 2D coordinates, facilitating…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Taewook Park , Seunghwan Kim , Hyondong Oh

Using full images of accessible functors, we prove some results about combinatorial and accessible model categories. In particular, we give an example of a weak factorization system on a locally presentable category which is not accessible.

范畴论 · 数学 2022-02-08 Jiří Rosický