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We propose and demonstrate a method to increase the momentum separation between the arms of an atom interferometer and thus its area and measurement precision, by using Bloch oscillations (BOs) in an excited band of a pulsed optical…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-14 Katherine E. McAlpine , Daniel Gochnauer , Subhadeep Gupta

We utilize various techniques to characterize the residual phase modulation of a fiber-based Mach-Zehnder electro-optical intensity modulator. A heterodyne technique is used to directly measure the phase change due to a given change in…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 C. E. Rogers , J. L. Carini , J. A. Pechkis , P. L. Gould

Pulses from the Crab pulsar are often followed by "echoes", produced by radiation that was deflected by structures in the Crab nebula and thus traveled via longer paths. We describe a simplified but detailed model that treats the structures…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Thierry Serafin Nadeau , Marten H. van Kerkwijk

On examples of Bose-Einstein condensates embedded in two-dimensional optical lattices we show that in nonlinear periodic systems modulational instability and inter-band tunneling are intrinsically related phenomena. By direct numerical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. A. Brazhnyi , V. V. Konotop , V. Kuzmiak

Elastic metamaterials made from locally resonant arrays have been developed as effective ways to create band gaps for elastic or acoustic travelling waves. They work by implementing stationary states in the structure that localise and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-03-09 Luca Iorio , Jacopo M. De Ponti , Alberto Corigliano , Raffaele Ardito

The description of the electron wavefunctions in atoms is generalized to the fractional Fourier series. This method introduces a continuous and infinite number of chirp basis sets with linear variation of the frequency to expand the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2013-05-23 Edmanuel Torres , Rafael Torres

We comprehensively study the effects of bubble wall thickness and speed on the gravitational wave emission spectrum of collisions of two vacuum bubbles. We numerically simulate a large dynamical range, making use of symmetry to reduce the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Oliver Gould , Satumaaria Sukuvaara , David Weir

Creep failure of hierarchical materials is investigated by simulation of beam network models. Such models are idealizations of hierarchical fibrous materials where bundles of load-carrying fibers are held together by multi-level…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-20 Mahshid Pournajar , Paolo Moretti , Seyyed Ahmad Hosseini , Michael Zaiser

We consider the motion of charge carriers in a bulk wide-gap dielectric interacting with a few-cycle laser pulse. A semiclassical model based on Bloch equations is applied to describe the emerging time-dependent macroscopic currents for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-22 Peter Foldi , Mihaly G. Benedict , Vladislav S. Yakovlev

Cholesteric liquid crystal elastomers have interesting and potentially very useful photonic properties. In an ideal monodomain configuration of these materials, one finds a Bragg-reflection of light in a narrow wavelength range and a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Cicuta , A. R. Tajbakhsh , E. M. Terentjev

We investigated the electrical properties of a unipolar organic device with traps that were intentionally inserted into a particular position in the device. Depending on their inserted position, the traps significantly alter the charge…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-05-02 Donghyun Ko , Gyuhyeon Lee , Kyu-Myung Lee , Yongsup Park , Jaesang Lee

Fast radio bursts (FRBs) are millisecond-duration transients of unknown origin, likely associated with compact astrophysical objects. We report evidence for a damped millisecond quasi-periodic structure in a non-repeat FRB~20190122C. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Shuo Xiao , Zheng-Huo Jiang , Di Li

It has recently been shown that periodic layered media can reflect strongly for all incident angles and polarizations in a given frequency range. The standard treatment gets these band gaps from an eigenvalue equation for the Bloch factor…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. J. Monzon , T. Yonte , L. L. Sanchez-Soto

We experimentally achieve selective wave filtering and polarization control in a three-dimensional elastic frame embedding local resonators. By connecting multi-resonating elements to a frame structure, a complete low-frequency,…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Jacopo M. De Ponti , Emanuele Riva , Francesco Braghin , Raffaele Ardito

We report on the realisation of a stiff magnetic trap with independently adjustable trap frequencies, $\omega_z$ and $\omega_r$, in the axial and radial directions respectively. This has been achieved by applying an axial modulation to a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Hodby , G. Hechenblaikner , O. M. Marago' , J. Arlt , S. Hopkins , C. J. Foot

The thickness vibrations of a finitely deformed infinite periodic laminate made out of two layers of dielectric elastomers is studied. The laminate is pre-stretched by inducing a bias electric field perpendicular the the layers. Incremental…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Gal Shmuel , Gal deBotton

An effect of the dynamic gain saturation on chirped-pulse oscillator was investigated. It was found, that the dynamic gain saturation causes strong perturbations of the pulse front that destabilizes an oscillator. As a result, the…

光学 · 物理学 2008-07-08 Vladimir L. Kalashnikov

In this work, we optically trapping microparticles with higher order Frozen Wave using holographic optical tweezers. Frozen Waves are diffraction resistant optical beams, obtained by superposing copropagating Bessel beams with the same…

We study experimentally the propagation of internal waves in two different three-dimensional (3D) geometries, with a special emphasis on the refractive focusing due to the 3D reflection of obliquely incident internal waves on a slope. Both…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-10 G. Pillet , E. V. Ermanyuk , L. R. M. Maas , I. N. Sibgatullin , T. Dauxois

Optical trapping techniques are an efficient way to probe limited quantities of rare isotopes. In order to achieve the highest possible measurement precision, it is critical to optimize the optical trapping efficiency. This work presents…