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The particle-based, rapid incremental smoother (PARIS) is a sequential Monte Carlo technique allowing for efficient online approximation of expectations of additive functionals under Feynman--Kac path distributions. Under weak assumptions,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-09-22 Gabriel Cardoso , Eric Moulines , Jimmy Olsson

Bayesian analysis of data from the general linear mixed model is challenging because any nontrivial prior leads to an intractable posterior density. However, if a conditionally conjugate prior density is adopted, then there is a simple…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-02-19 Jorge Carlos Román , James P. Hobert

Recently, Eldan, Koehler, and Zeitouni (2020) showed that Glauber dynamics mixes rapidly for general Ising models so long as the difference between the largest and smallest eigenvalues of the coupling matrix is at most $1 - \epsilon$ for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Dmitriy Kunisky

The Griddy Gibbs sampling was proposed by Ritter and Tanner (1992) as a computationally efficient approximation of the well-known Gibbs sampling method. The algorithm is simple and effective and has been used successfully to address…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-03-30 Vu Dinh , Ann E. Rundell , Gregery T. Buzzard

Local approximations are popular methods to scale Gaussian processes (GPs) to big data. Local approximations reduce time complexity by dividing the original dataset into subsets and training a local expert on each subset. Aggregating the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-10 Hamed Jalali , Martin Pawelczyk , Gjergji Kasneci

Gibbs sampling repeatedly samples from the conditional distribution of one variable, x_i, given other variables, either choosing i randomly, or updating sequentially using some systematic or random order. When x_i is discrete, a Gibbs…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-03-28 Radford M. Neal

We present a Gibbs sampler for the Dempster-Shafer (DS) approach to statistical inference for Categorical distributions. The DS framework extends the Bayesian approach, allows in particular the use of partial prior information, and yields…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-01-25 Pierre E. Jacob , Ruobin Gong , Paul T. Edlefsen , Arthur P. Dempster

We study the convergence properties of a collapsed Gibbs sampler for Bayesian vector autoregressions with predictors, or exogenous variables. The Markov chain generated by our algorithm is shown to be geometrically ergodic regardless of…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-10-05 Karl Oskar Ekvall , Galin L. Jones

Diffusion models have shown strong performances in solving inverse problems through posterior sampling while they suffer from errors during earlier steps. To mitigate this issue, several Decoupled Posterior Sampling methods have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Zhi Qi , Shihong Yuan , Yulin Yuan , Linling Kuang , Yoshiyuki Kabashima , Xiangming Meng

The performance of Markov chain Monte Carlo samplers strongly depends on the properties of the target distribution such as its covariance structure, the location of its probability mass and its tail behavior. We explore the use of bijective…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-08-06 Philip Schär , Michael Habeck , Daniel Rudolf

Optimized sensing is important for computational imaging in low-resource environments, when images must be recovered from severely limited measurements. In this paper, we propose a physics-constrained, fully differentiable, autoencoder that…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-24 He Sun , Adrian V. Dalca , Katherine L. Bouman

Inference in general Ising models is difficult, due to high treewidth making tree-based algorithms intractable. Moreover, when interactions are strong, Gibbs sampling may take exponential time to converge to the stationary distribution. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-10-09 Justin Domke , Xianghang Liu

Gaussian boson sampling (GBS) has emerged as a promising quantum computing paradigm, demonstrating its potential in various applications. However, most existing works focus on theoretical aspects or simple tasks, with limited exploration of…

Diffusion models have emerged as an expressive family of generative models rivaling GANs in sample quality and autoregressive models in likelihood scores. Standard diffusion models typically require hundreds of forward passes through the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-14 Daniel Watson , William Chan , Jonathan Ho , Mohammad Norouzi

The maximum a-posteriori (MAP) perturbation framework has emerged as a useful approach for inference and learning in high dimensional complex models. By maximizing a randomly perturbed potential function, MAP perturbations generate unbiased…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-10-17 Francesco Orabona , Tamir Hazan , Anand D. Sarwate , Tommi Jaakkola

We explore the use of Gibbs sampling in estimating the noise properties of individual pulsars and illustrate its effectiveness using the NANOGrav 11-year data set. We find that Gibbs sampling noise modeling (GM) is more efficient than the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-09-08 Nima Laal , William G Lamb , Joseph D. Romano , Xavier Siemens , Stephen R. Taylor , Rutger van Haasteren

We investigate the systematic mechanism for designing fast mixing Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithms to sample from discrete point processes under the Dobrushin uniqueness condition for Gibbs measures. Discrete point processes are defined…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-06-09 Patrick Rebeschini , Amin Karbasi

IRGAN is an information retrieval (IR) modeling approach that uses a theoretical minimax game between a generative and a discriminative model to iteratively optimize both of them, hence unifying the generative and discriminative approaches.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-10-02 Moksh Jain , Sowmya Kamath S

Measuring di-Higgs production in the four-bottom channel is challenged by overwhelming QCD backgrounds and imperfect simulations. We develop a Bayesian mixture model that simultaneously infers signal and background fractions and their…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Ezequiel Alvarez , Leandro Da Rold , Manuel Szewc , Alejandro Szynkman , Santiago Tanco , Tatiana Tarutina

The emergence of big data has led to a growing interest in so-called convergence complexity analysis, which is the study of how the convergence rate of a Monte Carlo Markov chain (for an intractable Bayesian posterior distribution) scales…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-08-12 Zhumengmeng Jin , James P. Hobert