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Newton flows are dynamical systems generated by a continuous, desingularized Newton method for mappings from a Euclidean space to itself. We focus on the special case of meromorphic functions on the complex plane. Inspired by the analogy…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-03-22 G. F. Helminck , F. Twilt

It is well-known that the flows generated by two smooth vector fields commute, if the Lie bracket of these vector fields vanishes. This assertion is known to extend to Lipschitz continuous vector fields, up to interpreting the vanishing of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-11-17 Chiara Rigoni , Eugene Stepanov , Dario Trevisan

We describe necessary and sufficient conditions for an orientation preserving fixed point free planar homeomorphism that preserves the standard Reeb foliation to embed in a planar flow that leaves the foliation invariant.

动力系统 · 数学 2014-02-11 Frederic Le Roux , Anthony O'Farrell , Maria Roginskaya , Ian Short

Hamiltonian flows on compact surfaces are characterized, and the topological invariants of such flows with finitely many singular points are constructed from the viewpoints of integrable systems, fluid mechanics, and dynamical systems.…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-06-24 Tomoo Yokoyama

In this paper we introduce a new geometric flow with rotational invariance and prove that, under this kind of flow, an arbitrary smooth closed contractible hypersurface in the Euclidean space Rn+1 (n, 1) converges to Sn in the C1-topology…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-09-06 De-Xing Kong , Qiang Ru

In this paper, following J.Nielsen, we introduce a complete characteristic of orientation preserving periodic maps on the two-dimensional torus. All admissible complete characteristics were found and realized. In particular, each of classes…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-12-03 D. Baranov , V. Grines , O. Pochinka , E. Chilina

We provide a new proof that the horocycle flow preserving the Margulis measure on a variable negative curvature surface is standard. This was first proved by Ratner. The main purpose of this note is to provide a simplified case of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-10-19 Adam Kanigowski , Kurt Vinhage , Daren Wei

In this paper, we establish three Arnold-type stability theorems for steady or rotating solutions of the incompressible Euler equation on a sphere. Specifically, we prove that if the stream function of a flow solves a semilinear elliptic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-10 Daomin Cao , Guodong Wang

We analyze the equation coming from the Eulerian-Lagrangian description of fluids. We discuss a couple of ways to extend this notion to viscous fluids. The main focus of this paper is to discuss the first way, due to Constantin. We show…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stephen Montgomery-Smith , Milan Pokorny

Let \Sigma be a compact oriented surface immersed in a four dimensional K\"ahler-Einstein manifold M. We consider the evolution of \Sigma in the direction of its mean curvature vector. It is proved that being symplectic is preserved along…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mu-Tao Wang

In the paper, we consider the solvability of the two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations in an exterior unit disk. On the boundary of the disk, the tangential velocity is subject to the perturbation of a rotation, and the normal velocity is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-15 Zijin Li , Xinghong Pan

We consider the asymptotic evolution of a relativistic spin-1/2-particle. i.e. a particle whose wavefunction satisfies the Dirac equation with external static potential. We prove that the probability for the particle crossing a (detector)…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Duerr , P. Pickl

Two criteria for planarity of a Feynman diagram upon its propagators (momentum flows) are presented. Instructive Mathematica programs that solve the problem and examples are provided. A simple geometric argument is used to show that while…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-12-20 Krzysztof Bielas , Ievgen Dubovyk , Janusz Gluza , Tord Riemann

For any open orientable surface $M$ and convex domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb{C}^3,$ there exists a Riemann surface $N$ homeomorphic to $M$ and a complete proper null curve $F:N\to\Omega.$ This result follows from a general existence theorem…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-01-23 Antonio Alarcon , Francisco J. Lopez

In this paper, we first investigate a new locally constrained mean curvature flow (1.5) and prove that if the initial hypersurface is of smoothly compact starshaped, then the solution of the flow (1.5) exists for all time and converges to a…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-11-02 J. Cui , P. Zhao

The famous flow decomposition theorem of Gallai (1985) states that any static edge $s$,$d$-flow in a directed graph can be decomposed into a nonnegative linear combination of incidence vectors of paths and cycles. In this paper, we study…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Lukas Graf , Tobias Harks , Julian Schwarz

For an orientable surface with an area form, there are two invariants of area-preserving dynamics, the flux homomorphism and the Calabi invariant. Tsuboi found a remarkable connection between the Calabi invariant on the closed disk and a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-08-19 KyeongRo Kim , Shuhei Maruyama

Michael Handel proved in [7] the existence of a fixed point for an orientation preserving homeomorphism of the open unit disk that can be extended to the closed disk, provided that it has points whose orbits form an oriented cycle of links…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-08-13 Juliana Xavier

We characterize, using commuting zero-flux homologies, those volume-preserving vector fields on a $3$-manifold that are steady solutions of the Euler equations for some Riemannian metric. This result extends Sullivan's homological…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-02-11 Daniel Peralta-Salas , Ana Rechtman , Francisco Torres de Lizaur

We investigate the continuity of boundary operators, such as the Neumann-to-Dirichlet map, with respect to the coefficient matrices of the underlying elliptic equations. We show that for nonsmooth coefficients the correct notion of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-14 Luca Rondi