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We consider compact connected minimal surfaces, with a pair of boundary curves (not necessarily convex) in distinct planes, that have least-area amongst all orientable surfaces with the same boundary. When the planes containing these two…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-04-29 Wayne Rossman

We develop the concept of integral Menger curvature for a large class of nonsmooth surfaces. We prove uniform Ahlfors regularity and a $C^{1,\lambda}$-a-priori bound for surfaces for which this functional is finite. In fact, it turns out…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-12-16 Pawel Strzelecki , Heiko von der Mosel

We construct a new family of simply connected minimal complex surfaces with $p_g=1$, $q=0$, and $K^2=8$ using a $\mathbb{Q}$-Gorenstein smoothing theory.

代数几何 · 数学 2009-10-20 Heesang Park , Jongil Park , Dongsoo Shin

Minimal surfaces in the Riemannian product of surfaces of constant curvature have been considered recently, particularly as these products arise as spaces of oriented geodesics of 3-dimensional space-forms. This papers considers more…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-12-10 Nikos Georgiou , Brendan Guilfoyle

It was proved by Tien-Cuong Dinh and me that there is a smooth complex projective surface whose automorphism group is discrete and not finitely generated. In this paper, we will show that there is a smooth projective surface, birational to…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-08-25 Keiji Oguiso

In this paper we study surfaces foliated by a uniparametric family of circles in the homogeneous space Sol$_3$. We prove that there do not exist such surfaces with zero mean curvature or with zero Gaussian curvature. We extend this study…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-10-10 Rafael López , Ana Nistor

A periodic surface is one that is invariant by a 2D lattice of translations. Deformation modes that stretch the lattice without stretching the surface are effective membrane modes. Deformation modes that bend the lattice without stretching…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-08-29 Hussein Nassar

We show that any noncompact oriented surface is homeomorphic to the leaf of a minimal foliation of a closed $3$-manifold. These foliations are (or are covered by) suspensions of continuous minimal actions of surface groups on the circle.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-09-27 Paulo Gusmão , Carlos Meniño Cotón

We completely describe the Fano scheme of lines for a projective toric surface in terms of the geometry of the corresponding lattice polygon.

代数几何 · 数学 2019-11-26 Nathan Ilten

Given a $G$-toric, folded-symplectic manifold with co-orientable folding hypersurface, we show that its orbit space is naturally a manifold with corners $W$ equipped with a smooth map $\psi: W \to \frak{g}^*$, where $\frak{g}^*$ is the dual…

辛几何 · 数学 2015-11-26 Daniel Hockensmith

A two dimensional surface can be considered as three dimensional shell whose thickness is negligible in comparison with the dimension of the whole system. The quantum mechanics on surface can be first formulated in the bulk and the limit of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-12 D. M. Xun , Q. H. Liu

The theory of geometric structures on a surface with nonempty boundary can be developed by using a decomposition of such a surface into hexagons, in the same way as the theory of geometric structures on a surface without boundary is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-10-02 Athanase Papadopoulos , Guillaume Théret

Moir\'e patterns, typically formed by overlaying two layers of two-dimensional materials, exhibit an effective long-range periodicity that depends on the short-range periodicity of each layer and their spatial misalignment. Here, we study…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Fan Feng

We use computer simulations and simple theoretical models to analyze the morphologies that result when rod-like particles end-attach onto a curved surface, creating a finite-thickness monolayer aligned with the surface normal. This geometry…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-07-01 Naiyin Yu , Abhijit Ghosh , Michael F. Hagan

We present a few general results on foliations of 4-manifolds by surfaces: existence, tautness, relations to minimal genus of embedded surfaces; as well as some open problems. We hope to stimulate interest in this area.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexandru Scorpan

Surfaces admitting flows all whose orbits are dense are called minimal. Minimal orientable surfaces were characterized by J.C. Beni\`{e}re in 1998, leaving open the nonorientable case. This paper fills this gap providing a characterization…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-01-18 J. G. Espín Buendía , D. Peralta-Salas , G. Soler López

Dilation surfaces are geometric surfaces modelled after the complex plane whose structure group is generated by the groups of translations and dilations. For any dilation surface, for any direction $\theta$ in $S^1$, there exists a…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-01-03 Anna Sophie Schmidhuber

Triangular meshes are the most popular representations of 3D objects, but many mesh surfaces contain topological singularities that represent a challenge for displaying or further processing them properly. One such singularity is the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 K. Sfikas , P. Perakis , T. Theoharis

Classes of branched surfaces extend the classes of surfaces or 2-dimensional manifolds satisfying suitable properties and defined in various manners. Reeb spaces of smooth maps of suitable classes into surfaces whose codimensions are…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2022-08-16 Naoki Kitazawa

To a singular foliation on the plane corresponds a circular boundary at infinity endowed with a pre-lamination on the circle. We solve the converse direction. We determine which pre-lamination on the circle are boundary at infinity of a…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-02 Christian Bonatti , Théo Marty