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An integral kernel representation for the commutative $\star$-product on curved classical spacetime is introduced. Its convergence conditions and relationship to a Drin'feld differential twist are established. A $\star$-Einstein field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-05 P. G. N. de Vegvar

In this work, a second-order approximation of the fractional substantial derivative is presented by considering a modified shifted substantial Gr\"{u}nwald formula and its asymptotic expansion. Moreover, the proposed approximation is…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-07-26 Zhaopeng Hao , Wanrong Cao , Guang Lin

In this paper, a new type of the discrete fractional Gr{\"o}nwall inequality is developed, which is applied to analyze the stability and convergence of a Galerkin spectral method for a linear time-fractional subdiffusion equation. Based on…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-20 Yubo Yang , Fanhai Zeng

Generalized Linear Models (GLMs) and Single Index Models (SIMs) provide powerful generalizations of linear regression, where the target variable is assumed to be a (possibly unknown) 1-dimensional function of a linear predictor. In general,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-04-14 Sham Kakade , Adam Tauman Kalai , Varun Kanade , Ohad Shamir

This work focuses on developing and motivating a stochastic version of a wellknown inverse problem methodology. Specifically, we consider the iteratively regularized Gauss-Newton method, originally proposed by Bakushinskii for…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-20 El Houcine Bergou , Neil K. Chada , Youssef Diouane

The cost- and memory-efficient numerical simulation of coupled volume-based multi-physics problems like flow, transport, wave propagation and others remains a challenging task with finite element method (FEM) approaches. Goal-oriented space…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2019-05-01 Uwe Köcher , Marius Paul Bruchhäuser , Markus Bause

Recovering images distorted by atmospheric turbulence is a challenging inverse problem due to the stochastic nature of turbulence. Although numerous turbulence mitigation (TM) algorithms have been proposed, their efficiency and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-09 Xingguang Zhang , Nicholas Chimitt , Yiheng Chi , Zhiyuan Mao , Stanley H. Chan

In this paper, we study the large--time behavior of a numerical scheme discretizing drift-- diffusion systems for semiconductors. The numerical method is finite volume in space, implicit in time, and the numerical fluxes are a…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-04-22 Marianne Bessemoulin-Chatard , Claire Chainais-Hillairet

Transform Invariant Low-Rank Textures, referred to as TILT, can accurately and robustly extract textural or geometric information in a 3D from user-specified windows in 2D in spite of significant corruptions and warping. It was discovered…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-01-04 Yanyun Ding , Yunhai Xiao

In this paper, we extend the class of kernel methods, the so-called diffusion maps (DM) and ghost point diffusion maps (GPDM), to solve the time-dependent advection-diffusion PDE on unknown smooth manifolds without and with boundaries. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-05-31 Qile Yan , Shixiao Willing Jiang , John Harlim

We consider a stabilized finite element method based on a spacetime formulation, where the equations are solved on a global (unstructured) spacetime mesh. A unique continuation problem for the wave equation is considered, where data is…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-10 Erik Burman , Ali Feizmohammadi , Arnaud Munch , Lauri Oksanen

Finite difference methods are traditionally used for modelling the time domain in numerical weather prediction (NWP). Time-spectral solution is an attractive alternative for reasons of accuracy and efficiency and because time step…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Jan Scheffel , Kristoffer Lindvall , Hiu Fai Yik

We provide a systematic comparison of two numerical methods to solve the widely used nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. The first one is the standard second order split-step (SS2) method based on operator splitting approach. The second one…

The rapid advancement of Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) presents challenges, particularly with missing data in multi-modal transportation and the complexity of handling diverse sequential tasks within a centralized framework. To…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Zhiqi Shao , Haoning Xi , Haohui Lu , Ze Wang , Michael G. H. Bell , Junbin Gao

This paper presents a novel strategy for high-fidelity image restoration by characterizing both local smoothness and nonlocal self-similarity of natural images in a unified statistical manner. The main contributions are three-folds. First,…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2014-05-14 Jian Zhang , Debin Zhao , Ruiqin Xiong , Siwei Ma , Wen Gao

Although dynamic scene reconstruction has long been a fundamental challenge in 3D vision, the recent emergence of 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) offers a promising direction by enabling high-quality, real-time rendering through explicit…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Zehao Li , Hao Jiang , Yujun Cai , Jianing Chen , Baolong Bi , Shuqin Gao , Honglong Zhao , Yiwei Wang , Tianlu Mao , Zhaoqi Wang

This paper studies the application of the generalized method of moments (GMM) to multi-reference alignment (MRA): the problem of estimating a signal from its circularly-translated and noisy copies. We begin by proving that the GMM estimator…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-06 Asaf Abas , Tamir Bendory , Nir Sharon

To solve distributed optimization efficiently with various constraints and nonsmooth functions, we propose a distributed mirror descent algorithm with embedded Bregman damping, as a generalization of conventional distributed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-08-30 Guanpu Chen , Weijian Li , Gehui Xu , Yiguang Hong

In rarefied gas flows, the spatial grid size could vary by several orders of magnitude in a single flow configuration (e.g., inside the Knudsen layer it is at the order of mean free path of gas molecules, while in the bulk region it is at a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-02 Lei Wu

We solve a fractional diffusion equation using a piecewise-constant, discontinuous Galerkin method in time combined with a continuous, piecewise-linear finite element method in space. If there are $N$ time levels and $M$ spatial degrees of…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-02-02 William McLean