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A common pipeline in functional data analysis is to first convert the discretely observed data to smooth functions, and then represent the functions by a finite-dimensional vector of coefficients summarizing the information. Existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Sidi Wu , Cédric Beaulac , Jiguo Cao

The popularity of deep convolutional autoencoders (CAEs) has engendered new and effective reduced-order models (ROMs) for the simulation of large-scale dynamical systems. Despite this, it is still unknown whether deep CAEs provide superior…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-14 Anthony Gruber , Max Gunzburger , Lili Ju , Zhu Wang

Traditional Evolutionary Robotics (ER) employs evolutionary techniques to search for a single monolithic controller which can aid a robot to learn a desired task. These techniques suffer from bootstrap and deception issues when the tasks…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-06-27 Tushar Semwal , Divya D Kulkarni , Shivashankar B. Nair

Masked autoencoding has become a successful pretraining paradigm for Transformer models for text, images, and, recently, point clouds. Raw automotive datasets are suitable candidates for self-supervised pre-training as they generally are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 Georg Hess , Johan Jaxing , Elias Svensson , David Hagerman , Christoffer Petersson , Lennart Svensson

Although reinforcement learning has made great strides recently, a continuing limitation is that it requires an extremely high number of interactions with the environment. In this paper, we explore the effectiveness of reusing experience…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Matthew Aitchison

We present a new method for improving the performances of variational autoencoder (VAE). In addition to enforcing the deep feature consistent principle thus ensuring the VAE output and its corresponding input images to have similar deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-06 Xianxu Hou , Ke Sun , Linlin Shen , Guoping Qiu

This study proposes an automated data mining framework based on autoencoders and experimentally verifies its effectiveness in feature extraction and data dimensionality reduction. Through the encoding-decoding structure, the autoencoder can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Yaxin Liang , Xinshi Li , Xin Huang , Ziqi Zhang , Yue Yao

Sample efficiency remains a fundamental issue of reinforcement learning. Model-based algorithms try to make better use of data by simulating the environment with a model. We propose a new neural network architecture for world models based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-03 Jan Robine , Tobias Uelwer , Stefan Harmeling

Traditionally, Deep Artificial Neural Networks (DNN's) are trained through gradient descent. Recent research shows that Deep Neuroevolution (DNE) is also capable of evolving multi-million-parameter DNN's, which proved to be particularly…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-04-14 Daan Klijn , A. E. Eiben

Virtual beam diagnostics relies on computationally intensive beam dynamics simulations where high-dimensional charged particle beams evolve through the accelerator. We propose Latent Evolution Model (LEM), a hybrid machine learning…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Mahindra Rautela , Alexander Scheinker

Studies have shown evolution strategies (ES) to be a promising approach for reinforcement learning (RL) with deep neural networks. However, the issue of high sample complexity persists in applications of ES to deep RL over long horizons.…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Nick Zhang , Abhishek Gupta , Zefeng Chen , Yew-Soon Ong

We present a convolutional autoencoder that enables high fidelity volumetric reconstructions of human performance to be captured from multi-view video comprising only a small set of camera views. Our method yields similar end-to-end…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-11 Andrew Gilbert , Marco Volino , John Collomosse , Adrian Hilton

Throughout long history, natural species have learned to survive by evolving their physical structures adaptive to the environment changes. In contrast, current reinforcement learning (RL) studies mainly focus on training an agent with a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Shuang Ao , Tianyi Zhou , Guodong Long , Xuan Song , Jing Jiang

Simulation of population dynamics is a central research theme in computational biology, which contributes to understanding the interactions between predators and preys. Conventional mathematical tools of this theme, however, are incapable…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Jun Yamada , John Shawe-Taylor , Zafeirios Fountas

Learning high-quality video representation has shown significant applications in computer vision and remains challenging. Previous work based on mask autoencoders such as ImageMAE and VideoMAE has proven the effectiveness of learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-22 Xingjian Diao , Ming Cheng , Shitong Cheng

Training a reinforcement learning agent to carry out natural language instructions is limited by the available supervision, i.e. knowing when the instruction has been carried out. We adapt the CLEVR visual question answering dataset to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-04 Michiel de Jong , Satyapriya Krishna , Anuva Agarwal

Masked image modeling has been demonstrated as a powerful pretext task for generating robust representations that can be effectively generalized across multiple downstream tasks. Typically, this approach involves randomly masking patches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-29 Neelu Madan , Nicolae-Catalin Ristea , Kamal Nasrollahi , Thomas B. Moeslund , Radu Tudor Ionescu

Autoencoders learn data representations through reconstruction. Robust training is the key factor affecting the quality of the learned representations and, consequently, the accuracy of the application that use them. Previous works…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-07-11 Maisa Doaud , Michael Mayo

Reinforcement learning provides a powerful and flexible framework for automated acquisition of robotic motion skills. However, applying reinforcement learning requires a sufficiently detailed representation of the state, including the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-03-02 Chelsea Finn , Xin Yu Tan , Yan Duan , Trevor Darrell , Sergey Levine , Pieter Abbeel

Neuroevolution has recently been shown to be quite competitive in reinforcement learning (RL) settings, and is able to alleviate some of the drawbacks of gradient-based approaches. This paper will focus on applying neuroevolution using a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-01-20 Tarek Faycal , Claudio Zito