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相关论文: The Resonant Drag Instability (RDI): Acoustic Mode…

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Squire & Hopkins (2017) showed that coupled dust-gas mixtures are generically subject to 'resonant drag instabilities' (RDIs), which drive violently-growing fluctuations in both. But the role of magnetic fields and charged dust has not yet…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-13 Philip F. Hopkins , Jonathan Squire

Resonant drag instabilities (RDIs) are a novel type of dust/fluid instability relevant to a diverse range of astrophysical environments. They are driven by a resonant interaction between streaming dust and waves in a background medium,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Ben Y. Israeli , Jonathan Squire , Eric Moseley , Amitava Bhattacharjee

We study the non-linear evolution of the acoustic 'Resonant Drag Instability' (RDI) using numerical simulations. The acoustic RDI is excited in a dust-gas mixture when dust grains stream through gas, interacting with sound waves to cause a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Eric R. Moseley , Jonathan Squire , Philip F. Hopkins

We study the linear growth and nonlinear saturation of the "acoustic Resonant Drag Instability" (RDI) when the dust grains, which drive the instability, have a wide, continuous spectrum of different sizes. This physics is generally…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-13 Jonathan Squire , Stefania Moroianu , Philip F. Hopkins

Mixtures of gas and dust are pervasive in the universe, from AGN and molecular clouds to proto-planetary discs. When the two species drift relative to each other, a large class of instabilities can arise, called resonant drag instabilities…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Nathan Magnan , Tobias Heinemann , Henrik N. Latter

Dust grains embedded in gas flow give rise to a class of hydrodynamic instabilities that can occur whenever there exists a relative velocity between gas and dust. These instabilities have predominantly been studied for single grain sizes,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Sijme-Jan Paardekooper , Hossam Aly

Radiation-dust driven outflows, where radiation pressure on dust grains accelerates gas, occur in many astrophysical environments. Almost all previous numerical studies of these systems have assumed that the dust was perfectly-coupled to…

The recently discovered resonant drag instability (RDI) of dust streaming in protoplanetary disc is considered as the mode coupling of subsonic gas-dust mixture perturbations. This mode coupling is coalescence of two modes with nearly equal…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 V. V. Zhuravlev

In dusty cool-star outflow or ejection events around AGB or RCB-like stars, dust is accelerated by radiation from the star and coupled to the gas via collisional drag forces. But it has recently been shown that such dust-gas mixtures are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Ulrich P. Steinwandel , Alexander A. Kaurov , Philip F. Hopkins , Jonathan Squire

Dusty plasmas are known to support a diverse range of instabilities, including both generalizations of standard plasma instabilities and ones caused by effects specific to dusty systems. It has been recently demonstrated that a novel broad…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Ben Y. Israeli , Amitava Bhattacharjee , Hong Qin

We investigate, for the first time, the nonlinear evolution of the magnetized "resonant drag instabilities" (RDIs). We explore magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of gas mixed with (uniform) dust grains subject to Lorentz and drag forces,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Darryl Seligman , Philip F. Hopkins , Jonathan Squire

We identify and study a number of new, rapidly growing instabilities of dust grains in protoplanetary disks, which may be important for planetesimal formation. The study is based on the recognition that dust-gas mixtures are generically…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Jonathan Squire , Philip F. Hopkins

Damping of the previously discovered resonant drag instability (RDI) of dust streaming in protoplanetary disc is studied using the local approach to dynamics of gas-dust perturbations in the limit of the small dust fraction. Turbulence in a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-01 V. V. Zhuravlev

We show that grains streaming through a fluid are generically unstable if their velocity, projected along some direction, matches the phase velocity of a fluid wave (linear oscillation). This can occur whenever grains stream faster than any…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Jonathan Squire , Philip F. Hopkins

Resonant Drag Instabilities (RDIs) in protoplanetary discs are driven by the aerodynamic back-reaction of dust on gas and occur when the relative dust-gas motion resonate with a wave mode intrinsic to the gas fluid. Axisymmetric models…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Raúl O. Chametla , Yasuhiro Hasegawa , Gennaro D'Angelo

Partial dust obscuration in active galactic nuclei (AGN) has been proposed as a potential explanation for some cases of AGN variability. The dust-gas mixture present in AGN tori is accelerated by radiation pressure, leading to the launching…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Nadine H. Soliman , Philip F. Hopkins

Dust grains embedded in gas flow give rise to a class of hydrodynamic instabilities, called resonant drag instabilities. These instabilities have predominantly been studied for single grain sizes, in which case they are found to grow fast.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Sijme-Jan Paardekooper , Hossam Aly

The recently discovered resonant drag instability of dust settling in protoplanetary disc is considered as the mode coupling of subsonic gas-dust mixture perturbations. This mode coupling is coalescence of two modes with nearly equal phase…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-01 V. V. Zhuravlev

We investigate the possibility of cosmic ray (CR) confinement by charged dust grains through resonant drag instabilities (RDIs). We perform magnetohydrodynamic particle-in-cell simulations of magnetized gas mixed with charged dust and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-04-25 Suoqing Ji , Jonathan Squire , Philip F. Hopkins

It is demonstrated that low frequency shear modes in a strongly coupled, inhomogeneous, dusty plasma can grow on account of an instability involving the dynamical charge fluctuations of the dust grains. The instability is driven by the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Amruta Mishra , P. K. Kaw , A. Sen
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