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We have uncovered that the non-equilibrium network dynamics and global properties are determined by two essential features: the potential landscape and the flux landscape. We have found that the funneled potential landscape is crucial for…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Xiaosheng Luo , Liufang Xu , Jin Wang

We formulate a kinetic model of DNA replication that quantitatively describes recent results on DNA replication in the in vitro system of Xenopus laevis prior to the mid-blastula transition. The model describes well a large amount of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-11-06 John Herrick , Suckjoon Jun , John Bechhoefer , Aaron Bensimon

Spiral waves are a well-known phenomenon in excitable media, playing critical roles in biological systems such as cardiac tissues, where they are involved in arrhythmias, and in slime molds, where they guide collective cell migration.…

The cell cycle duration is a variable cellular phenotype that underlies long-term population growth and age structures. By analyzing the stationary solutions of a branching process with heritable cell division times, we demonstrate…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-01-04 Takashi Nozoe , Edo Kussell

The present work continues studies of the mathematical model of a metabolic process of the Krebs cycle. We study the dependence of its cyclicity on the cell respiration intensity determined by the formation level of carbon dioxide. We…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2018-04-13 V. I. Grytsay , I. V. Musatenko

Oscillatory biochemical signals and mechanical forces must coordinate robustly during development, yet the principles governing their mutual coupling remain poorly understood. In syncytial embryos and cell-free extracts, mitotic waves…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Lara Koehler , Elissavet Sandaltzopoulou , Frank Jülicher , Jan Brugués

Yeast cells produce daughter cells through a DNA replication and mitosis cycle associated with checkpoints and governed by the cell cycle regulatory network. To ensure genome stability and genetic information inheritance, this regulatory…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2014-09-15 Fangting Li , Mingyang Hu , Bo Zhao , Hao Yan , Bin Wu , Qi Ouyang

Across metazoans, early embryos exhibit a strikingly conserved slowing down of their cell duplication speed, despite widely varying developmental paces and underlying molecular mechanisms. Here we show that this common behavior arises…

The regulatory mechanisms driving progression of the yeast cell cycle appears to be comprised of an interacting network of transcription factors (TFs), cyclin-dependent kinases (CDK) and ubiquitin ligases. From a systems perspective the…

Biological forces govern essential cellular and molecular processes in all living organisms. Many cellular forces, e.g. those generated in cyclic conformational changes of biological machines, have repetitive components. However, little is…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2008-09-17 P. Szymczak , Harald Janovjak

Cells coexist together in colonies or as tissues. Their behaviour is controlled by an interplay between intercellular forces and biochemical regulation. We develop a simple model of the cell cycle, the fundamental regulatory network…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Jintao Li , Simon K. Schnyder , Matthew S. Turner , Ryoichi Yamamoto

We propose a physical model for developmental process at cellular level to discuss the mechanism of epigenetic landscape. In our simplified model, a minimal model, the network of the interaction among cells generates the landscape…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2014-02-04 Motoki Nakagawa , Osamu Narikiyo

The phage $\lambda$ infection of an \textit{E. coli} cell has become a paradigm for understanding the molecular processes involved in gene expression and cell signaling. This system provides an example of a genetic switch, as cells with…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-04-10 Nathan Borggren

The biological processes that execute complex multiple functions, such as cell cycle, must ensure the order of sequential events and keep the dynamic robustness against various fluctuations. Here, we examine the dynamic mechanism and the…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2020-04-22 Yao Zhao , Dedi Wang , Zhiwen Zhang , Ying Lu , Xiaojing Yang , Qi Ouyang , Chao Tang , Fangting Li

Hematopoiesis is a complex biological process that leads to the production and regulation of blood cells. It is based upon differentiation of stem cells under the action of growth factors. A mathematical approach of this process is proposed…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-04-17 Mostafa Adimy , Fabien Crauste , Shigui Ruan

When the motion of a motile cell is observed closely, it appears erratic, and yet the combination of nonequilibrium forces and surfaces can produce striking examples of organization in microbial systems. While most of our current…

DNA hairpin molecules with periodic base sequences can be expected to exhibit a regular coarse-grained free energy landscape (FEL) as function of the number of open base pairs and applied mechanical force. Using a commonly employed model,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-12-17 Sandra Nostheide , Viktor Holubec , Petr Chvosta , Philipp Maass

Tissue homeostasis, the biological process of maintaining a steady state in tissue via control of cell proliferation, death, and metabolic function, is essential for the development, growth, maintenance, and proper function of living…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-01-15 KVS Chaithanya , Jan Rozman , Andrej Košmrlj , Rastko Sknepnek

In Xenopus early embryos, replication origins neither require specific DNA sequences nor is there an efficient S/M checkpoint, even though the whole genome (3 billion bases) is completely duplicated within 10-20 minutes. This leads to…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-11-06 Suckjoon Jun , John Herrick , Aaron Bensimon , John Bechhoefer

Cells can often choose among several stably heritable phenotypes. Examples are the expression of genes in eukaryotic cells where long chromosomal regions can adopt persistent and heritable silenced or active states, that may be associated…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-05-18 Mille A. Micheelsen , Namiko Mitarai , Kim Sneppen , Ian. B. Dodd
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