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Information dynamics is an emerging description of information processing in complex systems which describes systems in terms of intrinsic computation, identifying computational primitives of information storage and transfer. In this paper…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Richard E. Spinney , Joseph T. Lizier , Mikhail Prokopenko

Fluctuations in biochemical networks, e.g., in a living cell, have a complex origin that precludes a description of such systems in terms of bipartite or multipartite processes, as is usually done in the framework of stochastic and/or…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 R. Chétrite , M. L. Rosinberg , T. Sagawa , G. Tarjus

We study nonequilibrium thermodynamics of complex information flows induced by interactions between multiple fluctuating systems. Characterizing nonequilibrium dynamics by causal networks (i.e., Bayesian networks), we obtain novel…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-11-07 Sosuke Ito , Takahiro Sagawa

Information thermodynamics relates the rate of change of mutual information between two interacting subsystems to their thermodynamics when the joined system is described by a bipartite stochastic dynamics satisfying local detailed balance.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-05 Emanuele Penocchio , Francesco Avanzini , Massimiliano Esposito

We relate the information exchange between two stochastic systems to the nonequilibrium entropy production in the whole system. By deriving a general formula that decomposes the total entropy production into the thermodynamic and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Takahiro Sagawa , Masahito Ueda

One of the fundamental issues in the field of open quantum systems is the classification and quantification of non-Markovianity. In the contest of quantity-based measures of non-Markovianity, the intuition of non-Markovianity in terms of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Hong-Bin Chen , Guang-Yin Chen , Yueh-Nan Chen

Identifying the origin of nonequilibrium characteristics in a generic interacting system having multiple degrees of freedom is a challenging task. In this context, information theoretic measures such as mutual information and related…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Biswajit Das , Sreekanth K Manikandan , Ayan Banerjee

Thermodynamics is based on the notions of energy and entropy. While energy is the elementary quantity governing physical dynamics, entropy is the fundamental concept in information theory. In this work, starting from first principles, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Bernhard Altaner

We propose a decomposition of information flow into housekeeping and excess components for autonomous bipartite systems described by Markov jump processes. We introduce this decomposition using the geometric structure of probability…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Yoh Maekawa , Ryuna Nagayama , Kohei Yoshimura , Sosuke Ito

The entropy production is commonly interpreted as measuring the distance from equilibrium. However, this explanation lacks a rigorous description due to the absence of a natural equilibrium measure. The present analysis formalizes this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-23 David Andrieux

The concept of entropy in nonequilibrium macroscopic systems is investigated in the light of an extended equation of motion for the density matrix obtained in a previous study. It is found that a time-dependent information entropy can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. T. Grandy

Physical systems that power motion and create structure in a fixed amount of time dissipate energy and produce entropy. Whether living or synthetic, systems performing these dynamic functions must balance dissipation and speed. Here, we…

In this article, we review a general theoretical framework of thermodynamics of information on the basis of Bayesian networks. This framework can describe a broad class of nonequilibrium dynamics of multiple interacting systems with complex…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-07-23 Sosuke Ito , Takahiro Sagawa

We provide a unified thermodynamic formalism describing information transfers in autonomous as well as nonautonomous systems described by stochastic thermodynamics. We demonstrate how information is continuously generated in an auxiliary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-08-06 Jordan M. Horowitz , Massimiliano Esposito

Multi-component molecular machines are ubiquitous in biology. We review recent progress on describing their thermodynamic properties using autonomous bipartite Markovian dynamics. The first and second laws can be split into local versions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-04-10 Jannik Ehrich , David A. Sivak

We build a double quantum-dot system with Coulomb coupling and aim at studying the connections among the entropy production, free energy, and information flow. By utilizing the concepts in stochastic thermodynamics and graph theory…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Zhiyuan Lin , Tong Fu , Juying Xiao , Shanhe Su , Jincan Chen , Yanchao Zhang

We theoretically investigate how information flows when two particles interact with each other. Understanding the physical mechanisms of directional information flow is crucial for advancing information thermodynamics and stochastic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Tenta Tani

We establish an exact identity for overdamped Langevin dynamics: the total entropy production rate equals four times the mutual information rate between an infinitesimal displacement and its time midpoint, plus a mean flow term. This yields…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Doohyeong Cho , Hawoong Jeong

We extend the principles of information thermodynamics to study energy and information exchanges between coupled systems composed of one part undergoing a Markov jump process and another underdamped diffusion. We derive integral fluctuation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Ashwin Gopal , Nahuel Freitas , Massimiliano Esposito

Recent developments have created the ability to quantify information flow among components that interact in a dynamical system, and have led to significant advances in characterizing the dependence between the variables involved. In…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Praveen Kumar
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