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相关论文: Wigner functions of massive fermions in strong mag…

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The Jordan--Wigner transformation permits one to convert spin $1/2$ operators into spinless fermion ones, or vice versa. In some cases, it transforms an interacting spin Hamiltonian into a noninteracting fermionic one which is exactly…

Making the assumption that high energy fermions exist in the two dimensional spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet we present predictions based on the pi-flux ansatz for the dynamic structure factor when the antiferromagnet is subject to a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Olav F. Syljuasen , Patrick A. Lee

We present a derivation of a position operator for a massive field with spin $1/2$, expressed in a representation-independent form of the Poincar\'e group. Using the recently derived Lorentz-covariant field spin operator, we obtain a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-21 Taeseung Choi

When the Zeeman energy approaches the characteristic kinetic energy of electrons, Landau quantization becomes important. In the vicinity of magnetars, the Zeeman energy can even be relativistic. We start from the Dirac equation and derive a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Haidar Al-Naseri , Jens Zamanian , Robin Ekman , Gert Brodin

We investigate the spin $1/2$ fermions on quantum two spheres. It is shown that the wave functions of fermions and a Dirac Operator on quantum two spheres can be constructed in a manifestly covariant way under the quantum group $SU(2)_q$.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. Ohta , H. Suzuki

The Wigner crystal of composite fermions is a strongly correlated state of complex emergent particles, and therefore its unambiguous detection would be of significant importance. Recent observation of optical resonances in the vicinity of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-02-13 Alex Archer , Jainendra K. Jain

Starting from the Pauli Hamiltonian operator, we derive a scalar quantum kinetic equations for spin-1/2 systems. Here the regular Wigner two-state matrix is replaced by a scalar distribution function in extended phase space. Apart from…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-04-21 Jens Zamanian , Mattias Marklund , Gert Brodin

The quantum kinetic equation for the gauge-invariant Wigner function, constructed from spinor fields that obey the Dirac equation modified by CPT and Lorentz symmetry-violating terms, is presented. The equations for the components of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-21 Ömer F. Dayi

The Dirac equation for charged and neutral fermions with anomalous magnetic moments is solved in a uniform magnetic field. We find the relativistic wave functions and energy spectra. In the non-relativistic limit the wave functions and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-05-25 M. Pitschmann , A. N. Ivanov

On the basis of analytic solutions of Schrodinger and Pauli equations for a uniform magnetic field and a single attractive $\delta({\bf r})$-potential the equations for the bound one-active electron states are discussed. It is vary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. N. Rodionov

We first generalise the standard Wigner function to Dirac fermions in curved spacetimes. Secondly, we turn to the Moyal quantisation of systems with constraints. Gravity is used as an example.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank Antonsen

We calculate the rate of decrease of the expectation value of the transverse component of spin for spin-1/2 particles in a magnetic field with a spatial gradient, to determine the conditions under which a previous classical description is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Leon Heller

The multifractal scaling exponents are calculated for the critical wave function of a two-dimensional Dirac fermion in the presence of a random magnetic field. It is shown that the problem of calculating the multifractal spectrum maps into…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Horacio E. Castillo , Claudio de C. Chamon , Eduardo Fradkin , Paul M. Goldbart , Christopher Mudry

Using the general form of the static energy solutions to the Dirac equation with a magnetic field, we calculate a general self-energy matrix in the Furry-picture. In the limit of high temperatures, but even higher magnetic fields, a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Persson

We calculate the effective potential of a strong magnetic field induced by fermions with anomalous magnetic moments which couple to the electromagnetic field in the form of the Pauli interaction. For a uniform magnetic field, we find the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hyun Kyu Lee , Yongsung Yoon

We present the complete first order relativistic quantum kinetic theory with spin for massive fermions derived from the Wigner function formalism in a concise form that shows explicitly how the 32 Wigner equations reduce to 4 independent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Jian-Hua Gao , Zuo-Tang Liang

We use the density matrix renormalization group method (DMRG) to compute the frequency and momentum resolved spin-spin correlation functions of a dimerized spin-1/2 chain under a magnetic field at finite temperature. The spectral features…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Emanuele Coira , Peter Barmettler , Thierry Giamarchi , Corinna Kollath

We have implemented three approaches to describe the thermodynamic properties of ferrimagnetic ($S=5/2, s=2$) spin chains. The application of cumulant expansion has been generalized to the ferrimagnetic chain in the presence of an external…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Abouie , S. A. Ghasemi , A. Langari

We analyze algebraic structure of a relativistic semi-classical Wigner function of particles with spin 1/2 and show that it consistently includes information about the spin density matrix both in two-dimensional spin and four-dimensional…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Wojciech Florkowski , Avdhesh Kumar , Radoslaw Ryblewski

We propose a numerical method to solve the Wigner equation in quantum systems of spinless, non-relativistic particles. The method uses a spectral decomposition into $L^2(\mathbb{R}^d)$ basis functions in momentum-space to obtain a system of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Oliver Furtmaier , Sauro Succi , Miller Mendoza