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A population balance model coupled with large eddy simulations (LES) is adapted and applied to study the evolution of oil droplets in a turbulent jet including the effects of droplet breakup. A key unknown in simulating secondary breakup in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-12 Aditya Aiyer , Charles Meneveau

The formal sharp-interface asymptotics in a degenerate Cahn-Hilliard model for viscoelastic phase separation with cross-diffusive coupling to a bulk stress variable are shown to lead to non-local lower-order counterparts of the classical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-22 Katharina Hopf , John King , Andreas Münch , Barbara Wagner

Steady-state turbulence is generated in a tank of water and the trajectories of particles forming a compressible system on the surface are tracked in time. The initial uniformly distributed floating particles coagulate and form a fractal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Jason Larkin , Walter Goldburg , M. M. Bandi

We investigate the relaxation dynamics of a dense monolayer of bidisperse beads by analyzing the experimental data previously obtained in a fluidized bed. We show that the dynamics is formed by elementary relaxation events called cage…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-11-18 R. Candelier , O. Dauchot , G. Biroli

Precipitation patterns emerging in a 2D moving front are investigated on the example of NaOH diffusing into a gel containing AlCl_3. The time evolution of the precipitate Al(OH)_3 can be observed since the precipitate redissolves in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. Volford , I. Lagzi , F. Molnar , Z. Racz

The order-disorder transition of a sphere-forming block copolymer thin film was numerically studied through a Cahn-Hilliard model. Simulations show that the fundamental mechanisms of pattern formation are spinodal decomposition and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-28 Leopoldo R. Gómez , Nicolás A. García , Richard A. Register , Daniel A. Vega

We study the evolution of stable D-branes of C/Z_n and twisted circle theories in the process of closed string tachyon condensation. We interpret the fractional branes in these backgrounds as type II branes wrapping (`blown up') cycles, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shiraz Minwalla , Tadashi Takayanagi

Making sense of complex inhomogeneous systems composed of many interacting species is a grand challenge that pervades basically all natural sciences. Phase separation and pattern formation in reaction-diffusion systems have been largely…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Joshua F. Robinson , Thomas Machon , Thomas Speck

We study the effect of directional quenching on patterns formed in simple bistable systems such as the Allen-Cahn and the Cahn-Hilliard equation on the plane. We model directional quenching as an externally triggered change in system…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Rafael Monteiro , Arnd Scheel

Molecular dynamics simulation has been used to model pattern formation in three-dimensional Rayleigh--Benard convection at the discrete-particle level. Two examples are considered, one in which an almost perfect array of hexagonally-shaped…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. C. Rapaport

Double emulsion formation in a hierarchical flow-focusing channel is systematically investigated using a free energy ternary lattice Boltzmann model. A three dimensional formation regime diagram is constructed based on the capillary numbers…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Ningning Wang , Ciro Semprebon , Haihu Liu , Chuhua Zhang , Halim Kusumaatmaja

We report measurements of the evolution of lines, planes, and volumes in an intensely turbulent laboratory flow using high-speed particle tracking. We find that the classical characteristic time scale of an eddy at the initial scale of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Haitao Xu , Nicholas T. Ouellette , Eberhard Bodenschatz

The Cahn--Hilliard equation is a classic model of phase separation in binary mixtures that exhibits spontaneous coarsening of the phases. We study the Cahn--Hilliard equation with an imposed advection term in order to model the stirring and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-20 Yu Feng , Yuanyuan Feng , Gautam Iyer , Jean-Luc Thiffeault

The transition to turbulence in many shear flows proceeds along two competing routes, one linked with finite-amplitude disturbances and the other one originating from a linear instability, as in e.g. boundary layer flows. The dynamical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Miguel Beneitez , Yohann Duguet , Dan S. Henningson

In numerous solution-processed thin films, a complex morphology resulting from liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) or from polycrystallization arises during the drying or subsequent processing steps. The morphology has a strong influence…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-06-28 Olivier J. J. Ronsin , Jens Harting

The goal of point cloud assembly is to reconstruct a complete 3D shape by aligning multiple point cloud pieces. This work presents a novel equivariant solver for assembly tasks based on flow matching models. We first theoretically show that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Ziming Wang , Nan Xue , Rebecka Jörnsten

A projectile impact onto a granular target produces an ejecta curtain with the heterogeneous material distribution. Understanding how the heterogeneous pattern forms is potentially important for understanding how crater rays form. Previous…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-22 Kanon Nakazawa , Satoshi Okuzumi , Kosuke Kurosawa , Sunao Hasegawa

We present a phase field model for vesicle growth or shrinkage induced by an osmotic pressure due to a chemical potential gradient. The model consists of an Allen-Cahn equation describing the evolution of phase field and a Cahn-Hilliard…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-09-29 Xiaoxia Tang , Shuwang Li , John S. Lowengrub , Steven M. Wise

The evolution of the microstructure due to spinodal decomposition in phase separated mixtures has a strong impact on the final material properties. In the late stage of coarsening, the system is characterized by the growth of a single…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-12-09 Björn König , Olivier J. J. Ronsin , Jens Harting

The influence of immobile filler particles (spheres, fibers, platelets) on polymer blend phase separation is investigated computationally using a generalization of the Cahn-Hilliard-Cook (CHC) model. Simulation shows that the selective…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Benjamin P. Lee , Jack F. Douglas , Sharon C. Glotzer