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Gauge theories and perturbative gravity in four dimensions are governed by a tower of infinite-dimensional symmetries which arise from tree-level soft theorems. However, aside from the leading soft theorems which are all-loop exact,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Sangmin Choi , Alok Laddha , Andrea Puhm

We introduced in a previous paper a general notion of asymptotic morphism of a given local net of observables, which allows to describe the sectors of a corresponding scaling limit net. Here, as an application, we illustrate the general…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Roberto Conti , Gerardo Morsella

A fundamental challenge in supersymmetric field theory is that supersymmetry transformations on field variables generally form an algebra only on-shell, i.e. upon imposing the field equations. We show that this issue is defused in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-08 J. François , L. Ravera

Boundaries in gauge theory and gravity give rise to symmetries and charges at both finite and asymptotic distance. Due to their structural similarities, it is often held that soft modes are some kind of asymptotic limit of edge modes. Here,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-29 Goncalo Araujo-Regado , Philipp A. Hoehn , Francesco Sartini , Bilyana Tomova

Infrared divergences in QED and other theories with massless particles show that in such theories the $S$ matrix cannot be defined in the usual way. Typically, this is not viewed as a big problem since one is interested in cross sections,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-14 Cesar Gomez , Mischa Panchenko

Large gauge symmetries in Minkowski spacetime are often studied in two distinct regimes: either at asymptotic (past or future) times or at spatial infinity. By working in harmonic gauge, we provide a unified description of large gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Miguel Campiglia , Rodrigo Eyheralde

We investigate the large gauge transformations of a two-form gauge field in four-dimensional Minkowski space. Our goal is to establish a connection between these asymptotic symmetries and the scalar soft theorems described by Campiglia,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-09 Dario Francia , Carlo Heissenberg

In the present note we show that the recently established connections between soft theorems, large gauge transformations and memories are persistant in the infrared safe formulation of quantum field theory. They take a different and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-13 Mischa Panchenko

The phase space reduction of Schwarzschild black holes by Thiemann and Kastrup and by Kucha\v{r} is reexamined from a different perspective on gauge freedom. This perspective introduces additional gauge transformations which correspond to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Donald Marolf

In this paper, we revisit the question of identifying Soft Graviton theorem in higher (even) dimensions with Ward identities associated with Asymptotic symmetries. Building on the prior work of \cite{strominger}, we compute, from first…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-04 Ankit Aggarwal

First-order phase transitions, which take place when the symmetries are predominantly broken (and masses are then generated) through radiative corrections, produce observable gravitational waves and primordial black holes. We provide a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-25 Alberto Salvio

The symmetries of asymptotically flat spacetimes impose constraints on observables at infinity. The consequences of this have been extensively explored for S-matrix elements, where soft theorems are known to be equivalent to Ward identities…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Ian Moult , Sruthi A. Narayanan , Sabrina Pasterski

We study the algebra of observables in semiclassical quantum gravity for cosmological backgrounds, focusing on two key examples: slow-roll inflation and evaporating Schwarzschild-de Sitter black holes. In both cases, we demonstrate the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-06 Chang-Han Chen , Geoff Penington

Various equivalences between so-called soft theorems which constrain scattering amplitudes and Ward identities related to asymptotic symmetries have recently been established in gauge theories and gravity. So far these equivalences have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-21 Miguel Campiglia , Alok Laddha

An infalling shell in the hard wall model provides a simple holographic model for energy injection in a confining gauge theory. Depending on its parameters, a scalar shell either collapses into a large black brane, or scatters between the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-16 B. Craps , E. J. Lindgren , A. Taliotis , J. Vanhoof , H. Zhang

We show how to classify the asymptotically-free gauge theories in four spacetime dimensions, focussing here on the case of purely fermionic matter. The classification depends on the fact (which we prove) that both the dimension and Dynkin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Ben Gripaios , Khoi Le Nguyen Nguyen

We present a framework for embedding scalar-tensor models of screened modifed gravity such as chameleons, symmetrons and environmental dilatons into global supersymmetry. This achieved by secluding the dark sector from both the observable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Philippe Brax , Anne-Christine Davis , Jeremy Sakstein

In this paper, we investigate the asymptotic structure of gauge theories in decelerating and spatially flat Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker universes. Firstly, we thoroughly explore the asymptotic symmetries of electrodynamics in this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-24 Martin Enriquez-Rojo , Tobias Schroeder

The principle of holography of information states that in massless gravity, it is possible to extract bulk information using asymptotic boundary operators. In our work, we study this principle in a linearized setting about empty flat space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Joydeep Chakravarty , Diksha Jain , Akhil Sivakumar

The recently proposed theory of "Asymptotically Free Mimetic Gravity" is extended to the general non-homogeneous, spatially non-flat case. We present a modified theory of gravity which is free of higher derivatives of the metric. In this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Ali H. Chamseddine , Viatcheslav Mukhanov , Tobias B. Russ