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As an analog model of general relativity, optics on some two-dimensional (2D) curved surfaces has been increasingly paid attention to in the past decade. Here, in light of Huygens-Fresnel principle, we propose a theoretical frame to study…

光学 · 物理学 2021-10-01 Chenni Xu , Li-Gang Wang

Energy transmission over long distances by waves is a key mechanism for many natural processes. This possibility arises when an inhomogeneous medium is arranged in such a manner that it enables a certain type of wave to propagate with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Semyon Churilov

We introduce a convenient formalism to evaluate the frequency-shift affecting a light signal propagating on a general curved background. Our formulation, which is based on the laws of geometric optics in a general relativistic setting,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-02 Daniel R. Terno , Giuseppe Vallone , Francesco Vedovato , Paolo Villoresi

We present a simple systematic construction and analysis of solutions of the two-dimensional parabolic wave equation that exhibit far-field localisation near a given algebraic plane curve. Our solutions are complex contour integral…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-01 David P. Hewett , John R. Ockendon , Valery P. Smyshlyaev

Fresnel diffraction calculation on an arbitrary shape surface is proposed. This method is capable of calculating Fresnel diffraction from a source surface with an arbitrary shape to a planar destination surface. Although such calculation…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Tomoyoshi Shimobaba , Nobuyuki Masuda , Tomoyoshi Ito

In this paper, we present a new multiscale method which is capable of coupling atomistic and continuum domains for high frequency wave propagation analysis. The problem of non-physical wave reflection, which occurs due to the change in…

计算物理 · 物理学 2014-08-08 Amit K. Patra , S. Gopalakrishnan , Ranjan Ganguli

This paper presents a paraxial modeling approach for vibro-acoustography, a high-frequency ultrasound imaging technique that makes use of the excited low-frequency field to achieve a higher resolution while avoiding speckles. We start from…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-06 Teresa Rauscher

Free-space propagation can be described as a shearing of the Wigner distribution function in the spatial coordinate; this shearing is linear in paraxial approximation but assumes a more complex shape for wide-angle propagation. Integration…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. B. Almeida , V. Lakshminarayanan

We study the paraxial wave equation with a randomly perturbed index of refraction, which can model the propagation of a wave beam in a turbulent medium. The random perturbation is a stationary and isotropic process with a general form of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-10 Liliana Borcea , Josselin Garnier , Knut Solna

We present a systematic study on linear propagation of ultrashort laser pulses in media with dispersion, dispersionless media and vacuum. The applied method of amplitude envelopes gives the opportunity to estimate the limits of slowly…

光学 · 物理学 2008-01-15 Lubomir M. Kovachev

The Fokker--Planck Equation can be used in a partially-coherent imaging context to model the evolution of the intensity of a paraxial x-ray wave field with propagation. This forms a natural generalisation of the transport-of-intensity…

光学 · 物理学 2021-11-16 David M. Paganin , Kaye S. Morgan

Unresolved spatially-random microstructure, in an illuminated sample, can lead to position-dependent blur when an image of that sample is formed. For a small propagation distance, between the exit surface of the sample and the entrance…

光学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 David M. Paganin , Daniele Pelliccia , Kaye S. Morgan

A general reformulation of classical sharp-edge diffraction theory is proposed within paraxial approximation. The, not so much known, Poincar\'e vector potential construction is employed directly inside Fresnel's 2D integral in order for it…

光学 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Riccardo Borghi

Propagation of sound beam diffracted from a circular aperture in far-field region has been studied in this paper by the method of angular spectrum representation and stationary phase method. This nonparaxial theory is useful when beam angle…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Manas Kumar Roy

Based on transformation optics, a strategy is proposed to expose the inner one-dimensional space of a wave field inside a beam volume to the surface of the propagation medium and extend the space from one-dimensional to two-dimensional,…

光学 · 物理学 2020-02-24 Jiangchao Shi , Xiaobo Yang , Jin Hu

A semi-analytical computational algorithm to model the wavefield generated by paraxial diffraction of a class of Laguerre-Gauss beams by sharp-edge elliptic apertures is here developed. Thanks to such a powerful computational tool, some…

光学 · 物理学 2024-02-05 Riccardo Borghi

The phasor field has been shown to be a valuable tool for non-line-of-sight imaging. We present a formal analysis of phasor-field imaging using paraxial wave optics. Then, we derive a set of propagation primitives---using the two-frequency,…

光学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Justin Dove , Jeffrey H. Shapiro

This paper introduces the first attempt to employ a localized meshless method to analyze time-harmonic acoustic wave propagation on curved surfaces with periodic holes/inclusions. In particular, the generalized finite difference method is…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-20 Wen Hu , Zhuojia Fu , Leevan Ling

The fundamental problem of optical wave propagation is the determination of the field at an observation point, given a disturbance specified over some finite aperture. In both vacuum and inhomogeneous media, the solution of this problem is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Peng Li

In this paper, the high-frequency diffraction of a plane wave incident along a planar boundary turning into a smooth convex contour, so that the curvature undergoes a jump, is asymptotically analysed. An approach modifying the Fock…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Ekaterina A. Zlobina , Aleksei P. Kiselev
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