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The spin-boson model, describing a two-level system coupled to a bath of harmonic oscillators, is a generic model for quantum dissipation, with manifold applications. It has also been studied as a simple example for an impurity quantum…

An important and incompletely answered question is whether a closed quantum system of many interacting particles can be localized by disorder. The time evolution of simple (unentangled) initial states is studied numerically for a system of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-07-11 Jens H. Bardarson , Frank Pollmann , Joel E. Moore

Digital quantum computers have the potential to study the dynamics of complex quantum systems. Nonequilibrium open quantum systems are, however, less straightforward to be implemented. Here we consider a collisional model representation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-02 Rebecca Erbanni , Xiansong Xu , Tommaso Demarie , Dario Poletti

We obtain exact dynamics of a two-qubit central spin model (CSM) consisting of two interacting qubits homogeneously coupled to a spin bath via the $XXZ$-type coupling, with the bath initially prepared in linear superpositions of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-17 Zejiang Li , Pei Yang , Wen-Long You , Ning Wu

The evolution of a system coupled to baths is commonly described by a master equation that, in the long-time limit, yields a steady-state density matrix. However, when the same evolution is unraveled into quantum trajectories, it is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Bo Xing , Giuliano Chiriacò , Paola Cappellaro , Rosario Fazio , Dario Poletti

Open quantum systems exhibit a range of novel out-of-equilibrium behavior due to the interplay between coherent quantum dynamics and dissipation. Of particular interest in these systems are driven, dissipative transitions, the emergence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 H. F. H. Cheung , Y. S. Patil , M. Vengalattore

We investigate an explicit example of how spatial decoherence can lead to hydrodynamic behavior in the late-time, long-wavelength regime of open quantum systems. We focus on the case of a single non-relativistic quantum particle linearly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Zhi-Li Zhou , Mauricio Hippert , Nicki Mullins , Jorge Noronha

The phenomenon of many-body localization in disordered quantum many-body systems occurs when all transport is suppressed despite the fact that the excitations of the system interact. In this work we report on the numerical simulation of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-05-18 Vipin Kerala Varma , Alessio Lerose , Francesca Pietracaprina , John Goold , Antonello Scardicchio

Here, we study a minimal model, the three-level V system coupled to two heat baths, and investigate the role of quantum coherences in heat transport in both the transient regime and in the nonequilibrium steady-state. In our model, energy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Felix Ivander , Nicholas Anto-Sztrikacs , Dvira Segal

We identify sufficient conditions on the structure of the interaction Hamiltonian between a two-level quantum system and a thermal bath which, without any external drive or coherent measurement, guarantee the generation of steady-state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Giacomo Guarnieri , Michal Kolar , Radim Filip

Inherent asymmetry in the tunneling barriers of few-electron quantum dots induces intrinsically different tunneling currents for forward and reverse source-drain biases in the non-linear transport regime. Here we show that in addition to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. V. Melnikov , T. Fujisawa , D. G. Austing , S. Tarucha , J. -P. Leburton

We study the effect of coupling a spin bath environment to a system which, at low energies, can be modeled as a quantum Ising system. A field theoretic formalism incorporating both thermal and quantum fluctuations is developed to derive…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-07-04 R. D. McKenzie , P. C. E Stamp

We consider the random-field Heisenberg model, a paradigmatic model for many-body localization (MBL), and add a Markovian dephasing bath coupled to the Anderson orbitals of the model's non-interacting limit. We map this system to a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Kai Klocke , Christopher David White , Michael Buchhold

We study the quantum geometric heat flux in the nonequilibrium spin-boson model. By adopting the noninteracting-blip approximation that is able to accommodate the strong system-bath coupling, we show that there exists a nonzero geometric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-25 Tian Chen , Xiang-Bin Wang , Jie Ren

Optimal control theory is implemented with fully converged hierarchical equations of motion (HEOM) describing the time evolution of an open system density matrix strongly coupled to the bath in a spin-boson model. The populations of the…

We study the decoherence of two coupled spins that interact with a chaotic spin-bath environment. It is shown that connectivity of spins in the bath is of crucial importance for the decoherence of the central system. The previously found…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-07-18 Shengjun Yuan , Mikhail I. Katsnelson , Hans De Raedt

We investigate coherent electron-switching transport in a double quantum waveguide system in a perpendicular static or vanishing magnetic field. The finite symmetric double waveguide is connected to two semi-infinite leads from both ends.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Nzar Rauf Abdullah , Chi-Shung Tang , Andrei Manolescu , Vidar Gudmundsson

We investigate the transport properties of an anharmonic oscillator, modeled by a single-site Bose-Hubbard model, coupled to two different thermal baths using the numerically exact thermofield based chain-mapping matrix product states…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-08-18 Tianqi Chen , Vinitha Balachandran , Chu Guo , Dario Poletti

Numerical evidence is given for non-ergodic (non-mixing) behavior, exhibiting ideal transport, of a simple non-integrable many-body quantum system in the thermodynamic limit, namely kicked $t-V$ model of spinless fermions on a ring.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Tomaz Prosen

Complex environments, such as molecular matrices and biological material, play a fundamental role in many important dynamic processes in condensed phases. Because it is extremely difficult to conduct full quantum dynamics simulations on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-03 Kiyoto Nakamura , Yoshitaka Tanimura
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