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Single spin qubits based on phosphorus donors in silicon are a promising candidate for a large-scale quantum computer. Despite long coherence times, achieving uniform magnetic control remains a hurdle for scale-up due to challenges in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-10 F. N. Krauth , S. K. Gorman , Y. He , M. T. Jones , P. Macha , S. Kocsis , C. Chua , B. Voisin , S. Rogge , R. Rahman , Y. Chung , M. Y. Simmons

The electronic and nuclear spin degrees of freedom for donor impurities in semiconductors form ultra coherent two-level systems that are useful for quantum information applications. Spins naturally have magnetic dipoles, so alternating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 A. J. Sigillito , A. M. Tyryshkin , T. Schenkel , A. A. Houck , S. A. Lyon

A high degree of controllability and long coherence time make the nuclear spin of a phosphorus donor in isotopically purified silicon a promising candidate for a quantum bit. However, long-distance two-qubit coupling and fast, robust gates…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-22 James Simon , F. A. Calderon-Vargas , Edwin Barnes , Sophia E. Economou

Electric dipole spin resonance is studied theoretically at a shallow donor formed in a nanowire with spin-orbit coupling in a magnetic field. Such system may represent a donor-based qubit. The single discrete energy level of the donor is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-06 D. V. Khomitsky , E. A. Lavrukhina , E. Ya. Sherman

Over the past decade donor spin qubits in isotopically enriched $^{28}$Si have been intensely studied due to their exceptionally long coherence times. More recently bismuth donor electron spins have become popular because Bi has a large…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-30 T. Yasukawa , A. J. Sigillito , B. C. Rose , A. M. Tyryshkin , S. A. Lyon

The transfer of information between different physical forms is a central theme in communication and computation, for example between processing entities and memory. Nowhere is this more crucial than in quantum computation, where great…

The spins of atoms and atom-like systems are among the most coherent objects in which to store quantum information. However, the need to address them using oscillating magnetic fields hinders their integration with quantum electronic…

Spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ $^{119}$Sn nuclei in a silicon semiconductor could make excellent qubits. Nuclear spins in silicon are known to have long coherence times. Tin is isoelectronic with silicon, so we expect electrons can easily shuttle from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Wayne M. Witzel , Jesse J. Lutz , Dwight R. Luhman

Practical quantum computers require the construction of a large network of highly coherent qubits, interconnected in a design robust against errors. Donor spins in silicon provide state-of-the-art coherence and quantum gate fidelities, in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-08 Guilherme Tosi , Fahd A. Mohiyaddin , Vivien Schmitt , Stefanie Tenberg , Rajib Rahman , Gerhard Klimeck , Andrea Morello

We present two strategies for performing two-qubit operations on the electron spins of an exchange-coupled pair of phosphorus donors in silicon, using the ability to set the donor nuclear spins in arbitrary states. The effective magnetic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-10 Rachpon Kalra , Arne Laucht , Charles Hill , Andrea Morello

Nuclear spins show long coherence times and are well isolated from the environment, which are properties making them promising for quantum information applications. Here, we present a method for nuclear spin readout by probing the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Jonas Mielke , Jason R. Petta , Guido Burkard

We demonstrate a method which can hyperpolarize both the electron and nuclear spins of 31P donors in Si at low field, where both would be essentially unpolarized in equilibrium. It is based on the selective ionization of donors in a…

Long coherence times and fast gate operations are desirable but often conflicting requirements for physical qubits. This conflict can be resolved by resorting to fast qubits for operations, and by storing their state in a `quantum memory'…

Individual donors in silicon chips are used as quantum bits with extremely low error rates. However, physical realizations have been limited to one donor because their atomic size causes fabrication challenges. Quantum dot qubits, in…

The nuclear spin of a phosphorus atom in silicon has been used as a quantum bit in various quantum-information experiments. It has been proposed that this nuclear-spin qubit can be efficiently controlled by an ac electric field, when…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Bence Hetényi , Péter Boross , András Pályi

We propose a method to electrically control electron spins in donor-based qubits in silicon. By taking advantage of the hyperfine coupling difference between a single-donor and a two-donor quantum dot, spin rotation can be driven by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-17 Yu Wang , Chin-Yi Chen , Gerhard Klimeck , Michelle Y. Simmons , Rajib Rahman

We demonstrate an efficient control of $^{29}$Si nuclear spin orientation for specific lattice sites near $^{31}$P donors in silicon crystals at temperatures below 1 K and in high magnetic field of 4.6 T. Excitation of the forbidden…

A single nuclear spin holds the promise of being a long-lived quantum bit or quantum memory, with the high fidelities required for fault-tolerant quantum computing. We show here that such promise could be fulfilled by a single phosphorus…

In recent years, a variety of solid-state qubits has been realized, including quantum dots, superconducting tunnel junctions and point defects. Due to its potential compatibility with existing microelectronics, the proposal by Kane based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. R. Stegner , C. Boehme , H. Huebl , M. Stutzmann , K. Lips , M. S. Brandt

A promising platform for quantum information processing is that of silicon impurities, where the quantum states are manipulated by magnetic resonance. Such systems, in abstraction, can be considered as a nucleus of arbitrary spin coupled to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-07 M. H. Mohammady
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