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相关论文: Duality relations for charge transfer statistics

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The conductance through two quantum dots in series is studied using general qualitative arguments and quantitative slave-boson mean-field theory. It is demonstrated that measurements of the conductance can explore the phase diagram of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Antoine Georges , Yigal Meir

We study the energy current and its fluctuations in quantum gapless 1d systems far from equilibrium modeled by conformal field theory, where two separated halves are prepared at distinct temperatures and glued together at a point contact.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-08-29 Denis Bernard , Benjamin Doyon

The transport properties on the two-dimensional surface of coupled multilayer heterostructures are studied in the integer quantum Hall states. We emphasize the criticality of the surface state and the phase coherent transport properties in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Vasiliki Plerou , Ziqiang Wang

Correlated quantum systems can exhibit thermodynamic behaviors that defy classical expectations, with anomalous energy flow (AEF) against temperature gradients serving as a paradigmatic example. While AEF has been shown to arise from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Rui Guan , Junjie Liu

Optimality principles in nonequilibrium transport networks are linked to a thermodynamic formalism based on generalized transport potentials endowed with Legendre duality and related contact structure. This allows quantifying the distance…

We analyze the possible quantum correlations between two coupled dimer systems in the presence of independent losses and driven by a fluctuating field. For the case of the interaction being of a Heisenberg exchange type, we first…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Dimitris G. Angelakis , Stefano Mancini

The duality theory of the Monge-Kantorovich transport problem is investigated in an abstract measure theoretic framework. Let $(\mathcal{X},\mathcal{F},\mu)$ and $(\mathcal{Y},\mathcal{G},\nu)$ be any probability spaces and…

概率论 · 数学 2019-07-17 Pietro Rigo

We propose a description of nonequilibrium systems via a simple protocol that combines exchange-correlation potentials from density functional theory with self-energies of many-body perturbation theory. The approach, aimed to avoid double…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-15 M. Hopjan , D. Karlsson , S. Ydman , C. Verdozzi , C. -O. Almbladh

A first principle theory of charge transport in spatially inhomogeneous quantum systems composed of any finite number of particles and subject to weak electro-magnetic fields is developed. Simple analytical expressions for the linear…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Liudmila A. Pozhar

Quantum interactions exchanging different types of particles play a pivotal r\^{o}le in quantum many-body theory, but they are not sufficiently investigated from a mathematical perspective. Here, we consider a system made of two fermions…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-06-12 J. -B. Bru , W. de Siqueira Pedra , A. Ramer dos Santos

Following a theoretical proposal on multi-impurity charge Kondo circuits [T. K. T. Nguyen and M. N. Kiselev, Phys. Rev. B {\bf 97}, 085403 (2018)] and the experimental breakthrough in fabrication of the two-site Kondo simulator [W. Pouse…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-22 T. K. T. Nguyen , H. Q. Nguyen , M. N. Kiselev

We theoretically consider charge transport through two quantum dots coupled in series. The corresponding full counting statistics for noninteracting electrons is investigated in the limits of sequential and coherent tunneling by means of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Kiesslich , P. Samuelsson , A. Wacker , E. Schoell

We study the quantum transport generated by the bipartite entanglement in two-dimensional conformal field theory at finite density with the $U(1) \times U(1)$ symmetry associated to the conservation of the electric charge and of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Mihail Mintchev , Diego Pontello , Erik Tonni

We consider some duality relations for models of non-interacting particles hopping on disordered one-dimensional chains. In particular, we discuss symmetries of bulk-driven barrier and trap models, and relations between boundary-driven and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-07-27 Peter Sollich , Robert L Jack

We discuss fluctuation-dissipation relations valid under general conditions even out of equilibrium. The response function is expressed in terms of unperperturbed correlation functions, where contributions peculiar to non-equilibrium can…

Standard approximations for the exchange-correlation functional have been found to give big errors for the linearity condition of fractional charges, leading to delocalization error, and the constancy condition of fractional spins, leading…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Paula Mori-Sanchez , Aron J. Cohen , Weitao Yang

We investigate multiparty communication scenarios where information is sent from several sender to several receivers. We establish a relation between the quantum capacity of multiparty communication channels and their distillability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. Dür , J. I. Cirac , P. Horodecki

We present a gating scheme to separate even strong parallel conductance from the magneto-transport signatures and properties of a two-dimensional electron system. By varying the electron density in the parallel conducting layer, we can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-27 Sebastian Peters , Lars Tiemann , Christian Reichl , Stefan Fält , Werner Dietsche , Werner Wegscheider

Two-particle correlations are a widely used tool for studying relativistic nuclear collisions. Multiplicity fluctuations comparing charge and particle species have been studied as a possible signal for Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) and the QCD…

Fluctuation theorems may be partitioned into those that apply the probability measure under the original stochastic process to reversed paths, and those that construct a new, adjoint measure by similarity transform, which locally reverses…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Eric Smith , Supriya Krishnamurthy