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We study a quantum quench in the Bose-Hubbard model where the tunneling rate $J$ is suddenly switched from zero to a finite value in the Mott regime. In order to solve the many-body quantum dynamics far from equlibrium, we consider the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-04 K. V. Krutitsky , P. Navez , F. Queisser , R. Schützhold

We use the Simba cosmological galaxy formation simulation to investigate the relationship between major mergers ($\leq$ 4:1), starbursts, and galaxy quenching. Mergers are identified via sudden jumps in stellar mass $M_*$ well above that…

Given two Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi graphs with $n$ vertices whose edges are correlated through a latent vertex correspondence, we study complexity lower bounds for the associated correlation detection problem for the class of low-degree polynomial…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Jian Ding , Hang Du , Zhangsong Li

In the almost Friedmann-Lema^itre model of the Universe, the density parameter, Omega_matter, and the cosmological constant, Omega_Lambda, measure curvature. Several linearly degenerate relations between these two parameters have recently…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Boudewijn F. Roukema , Gary A. Mamon

We investigate the dynamical spreading of spatial correlations after a quantum quench starting from a magnetically disordered state in the transverse-field Ising model at one (1D) and two spatial dimensions (2D). We analyze specifically the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-08-04 Ryui Kaneko , Ippei Danshita

During the past year the MILC Collaboration has continued its study of heavy-light meson decay constants with three dynamical quarks. Calculations have been extended to a second lattice spacing of about 0.09 fm. At this lattice spacing,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 MILC Collaboration , C. Bernard , T. Burch , S. Datta , C. DeTar , Steven Gottlieb , E. Gregory , Urs M. Heller , R. Sugar , D. Toussaint

Recently, a thermodynamic bound on correlation times was formulated in [A. Dechant, J. Garnier-Brun, S.-i. Sasa, Phys. Rev. Lett. 131, 167101 (2023)], showing how the decay of correlations in Langevin dynamics is bounded by short-time…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Cai Dieball , Aljaž Godec

We present a simple theory accounting for two central observations in a recent experiment on quantum coarsening and collective dynamics on a programmable quantum simulator [T. Manovitz et al., Nature \textbf{638}, 86 (2025)]: an apparent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Federico Balducci , Anushya Chandran , Roderich Moessner

Many human-related activities show power-law decaying interevent time distribution with exponents usually varying between 1 and 2. We study a simple task-queuing model, which produces bursty time series due to the nontrivial dynamics of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-10-22 Szabolcs Vajna , Bálint Tóth , János Kertész

We study the star formation quenching mechanism in cluster galaxies by fitting the SED of the Herschel Reference Survey, a complete volume-limited K-band-selected sample of nearby galaxies including objects in different density regions,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 A. Boselli , Y. Roehlly , M. Fossati , V. Buat , S. Boissier , M. Boquien , D. Burgarella , L. Ciesla , G. Gavazzi , P. Serra

The hard core model in statistical physics is a probability distribution on independent sets in a graph in which the weight of any independent set I is proportional to lambda^(|I|), where lambda > 0 is the vertex activity. We show that…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Alistair Sinclair , Piyush Srivastava , Yitong Yin

Observations suggest that satellite quenching plays a major role in the build-up of passive, low-mass galaxies at late cosmic times. Studies of low-mass satellites, however, are limited by the ability to robustly characterize the local…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-08 Devontae C. Baxter , M. C. Cooper , Sean P. Fillingham

We obtain large deviations estimates for both sequential and random compositions of intermittent maps. We also address the question of whether or not centering is necessary for the quenched central limit theorems (CLT) obtained by Nicol,…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-08-14 Matthew Nicol , Felipe Perez Pereira , Andrew Torok

Decay law of a complicated unstable state formed in a high energy collision is described by the Fourier transform of the two-point correlation function of the scattering matrix. Although each constituent resonance state decays exponentially…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Valentin V. Sokolov

To make progress in understanding the issue of memory loss and history dependence in evolving complex systems, we consider the mixing rate that specifies how fast the future states become independent of the initial condition. We propose a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Miroslav Kramar , Lenka Kovalcinova , Konstantin Mischaikow , Lou Kondic

The extinction transition in the presence of a localized quenched defect is studied numerically. When the bulk is at criticality, the correlation length diverges and even an infinite system cannot "decouple" from the defect. The results…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-11-16 Zvi Miller , Nadav M. Shnerb

We reconsider several current bounds on the variation of the fine-structure constant in models where all gauge and Yukawa couplings vary in an interdependent manner, as would be expected in unified theories. In particular, we re-examine the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Keith A. Olive , Maxim Pospelov , Yong-Zhong Qian , Alain Coc , Michel Casse , Elisabeth Vangioni-Flam

We consider the quantum quench dynamics of a Heisenberg-Ising spin ladder which is an archetypal model in which confinement of elementary excitations is triggered by internal interactions rather than an external field. We show that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-04-01 Gianluca Lagnese , Federica Maria Surace , Márton Kormos , Pasquale Calabrese

We theoretically study time-dependent correlations in a strongly driven array of $N$ two-level atoms, coupled to photons in a waveguide. We focus on the spectrum $\{\lambda\}$ of the Liouvillian superoperator, which determines the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-18 Jiaming Shi , Nikita Leppenen , Ran Tessler , Alexander N. Poddubny

In two previous papers a semi-analytical model was presented for the hierarchical clustering of halos via gravitational instability from peaks in a random Gaussian field of density fluctuations. This model is better founded than the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Manrique , A. Raig , J. M. Solanes , G. Gonzalez-Casado , P. Stein , E. Salvador-Sole