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Finding a maximal independent set (MIS) in a graph is a cornerstone task in distributed computing. The local nature of an MIS allows for fast solutions in a static distributed setting, which are logarithmic in the number of nodes or in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-07-17 Keren Censor-Hillel , Elad Haramaty , Zohar Karnin

Most graphs in real life keep changing with time. These changes can be in the form of insertion or deletion of edges or vertices. Such rapidly changing graphs motivate us to study dynamic graph algorithms. However, three important graph…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-08-07 Manoj Gupta , Shahbaz Khan

Many modern networks are \emph{reconfigurable}, in the sense that the topology of the network can be changed by the nodes in the network. For example, peer-to-peer, wireless and ad-hoc networks are reconfigurable. More generally, many…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-05-22 Amitabh Trehan

This paper provides an algorithmic framework for obtaining fast distributed algorithms for a highly-dynamic setting, in which *arbitrarily many* edge changes may occur in each round. Our algorithm significantly improves upon prior work in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Keren Censor-Hillel , Neta Dafni , Victor I. Kolobov , Ami Paz , Gregory Schwartzman

We address the problem of building and maintaining distributed spanning trees in highly dynamic networks, in which topological events can occur at any time and any rate, and no stable periods can be assumed. In these harsh environments, we…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-07-23 Arnaud Casteigts , Serge Chaumette , Frédéric Guinand , Yoann Pigné

Consider a distributed task where the communication network is fixed but the local inputs given to the nodes of the distributed system may change over time. In this work, we explore the following question: if some of the local inputs…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-20 Klaus-Tycho Foerster , Janne H. Korhonen , Ami Paz , Joel Rybicki , Stefan Schmid

We consider a discrete-time model of continuous-time distributed optimization over dynamic directed-graphs (digraphs) with applications to distributed learning. Our optimization algorithm works over general strongly connected dynamic…

Highly dynamic networks are characterized by frequent changes in the availability of communication links. These networks are often partitioned into several components, which split and merge unpredictably. We present a distributed algorithm…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-10-25 Matthieu Barjon , Arnaud Casteigts , Serge Chaumette , Colette Johnen , Yessin M. Neggaz

A maximal independent set (MIS) can be maintained in an evolving $m$-edge graph by simply recomputing it from scratch in $O(m)$ time after each update. But can it be maintained in time sublinear in $m$ in fully dynamic graphs? We answer…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-02-28 Sepehr Assadi , Krzysztof Onak , Baruch Schieber , Shay Solomon

We consider the problem of self-healing in networks that are reconfigurable in the sense that they can change their topology during an attack. Our goal is to maintain connectivity in these networks, even in the presence of repeated…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Jared Saia , Amitabh Trehan

It has been proposed that adaptation in complex systems is optimized at the critical boundary between ordered and disordered dynamical regimes. Here, we review models of evolving dynamical networks that lead to self-organization of network…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2008-11-07 Thimo Rohlf , Stefan Bornholdt

The field of dynamic graph algorithms aims at achieving a thorough understanding of real-world networks whose topology evolves with time. Traditionally, the focus has been on the classic sequential, centralized setting where the main…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-09-23 Shiri Antaki , Quanquan C. Liu , Shay Solomon

Disease awareness in epidemiology can be modelled with adaptive contact networks, where the interplay of disease dynamics and network alteration often adds new phases to the standard models (Gross et al. 2006, Shaw et al. 2008) and, in…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2012-12-06 Stefan Wieland , Tomas Aquino , Andrea Parisi , Ana Nunes

In this paper, we study the dynamics of epidemic processes taking place in temporal and adaptive networks. Building on the activity-driven network model, we propose an adaptive model of epidemic processes, where the network topology…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-02-27 Masaki Ogura , Victor M. Preciado , Naoki Masuda

Consider a dynamic network and a given distributed problem. At any point in time, there might exist several solutions that are equally good with respect to the problem specification, but that are different from an algorithmic perspective,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Swan Dubois , Laurent Feuilloley , Franck Petit , Mikaël Rabie

Time-discrete dynamical systems on a finite state space have been used with great success to model natural and engineered systems such as biological networks, social networks, and engineered control systems. They have the advantage of being…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-17 Alan Veliz-Cuba , Reinhard Laubenbacher

Distributed storage systems introduce redundancy to protect data from node failures. After a storage node fails, the lost data should be regenerated at a replacement storage node as soon as possible to maintain the same level of redundancy.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-06-19 Qingyuan Gong , Jiaqi Wang , Yan Wang , Dongsheng Wei , Jin Wang , Xin Wang

From mass extinction to cell death, complex networked systems often exhibit abrupt dynamic transitions between desirable and undesirable states. Such transitions are often caused by topological perturbations, such as node or link removal,…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2022-07-22 Hillel Sanhedrai , Jianxi Gao , Amir Bashan , Moshe Schwartz , Shlomo Havlin , Baruch Barzel

In distributed networks, it is often useful for the nodes to be aware of dense subgraphs, e.g., such a dense subgraph could reveal dense subtructures in otherwise sparse graphs (e.g. the World Wide Web or social networks); these might…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-08-08 Atish Das Sarma , Ashwin Lall , Danupon Nanongkai , Amitabh Trehan

Adaptive networks have been recently introduced in the context of disease propagation on complex networks. They account for the mutual interaction between the network topology and the states of the nodes. Until now, existing models have…

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