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The values of the homogeneous weight are determined for finite Frobenius rings that are a direct product of local Frobenius rings. This is used to investigate the partition induced by this weight and its dual partition under…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-08-08 Heide Gluesing-Luerssen

It is generally believed that the preference ranking method PROMETHEE has a quadratic time complexity. In this paper, however, we present an exact algorithm that computes PROMETHEE's net flow scores in time O(qn log(n)), where q represents…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-03-02 Toon Calders , Dimitri Van Assche

The proliferation of probable prime tests in recent years has produced a plethora of definitions with the word ``pseudoprime'' in them. Examples include pseudoprimes, Euler pseudoprimes, strong pseudoprimes, Lucas pseudoprimes, strong Lucas…

数论 · 数学 2019-03-19 Jon Grantham

In this paper, we prove a theorem on the distribution of primes in cubic progressions on average.

数论 · 数学 2013-05-17 Timothy Foo , Liangyi Zhao

In this paper, we establish a theorem on the distribution of primes in quadratic progressions on average.

数论 · 数学 2007-06-22 Stephan Baier , Liangyi Zhao

We propose a criterion that allows one to distinguish prime numbers from compound ones. This criterion is based on the counting of small quadratic residues.

数论 · 数学 2016-09-20 Denise Vella-Chemla

In [Huang-Raskind 2009], the authors proved that the discrete logarithm problem in a prime finite field is random polynomial time equivalent to computing the ramification signature of a real quadratic field. In this paper, we do this for a…

数论 · 数学 2012-04-10 Qizhi Zhang

Given relatively prime integers $a_1, \dotsc, a_n$, the Frobenius number $g(a_1, \dotsc, a_n)$ is defined as the largest integer which cannot be expressed as $x_1 a_1 + \dotsb + x_n a_n$ with $x_i$ nonnegative integers. In this article, we…

This article describes the \emph{Macaulay2} package \emph{FrobeniusThresholds}, designed to estimate and calculate $F$-pure thresholds, more general $F$-thresholds, and related numerical invariants arising in the study of singularities in…

交换代数 · 数学 2021-01-27 Daniel J. Hernández , Karl Schwede , Pedro Teixeira , Emily E. Witt

Let f be a cubic polynomial. Then there are infinitely many primes p such that f(p) is square-free.

数论 · 数学 2007-06-12 Harald Andres Helfgott

In this paper we study the (classical) Frobenius problem, namely the problem of finding the largest integer that cannot be represented as a nonnegative integral combination of given relatively prime (strictly) positive integers (known as…

数论 · 数学 2025-05-14 Aled Williams

Let $f(x_1,\ldots,x_n)$ be a regular indefinite integral quadratic form with $n\ge 9$, and let $t$ be an integer. It is established that $f(x_1,\ldots,x_n)=t$ has solutions in prime variables if there are no local obstructions.

数论 · 数学 2014-02-18 Lilu Zhao

Recently, Huggins et. al. [Nature, 603, 416-420 (2022)] devised a general projective Quantum Monte Carlo method suitable for implementation on quantum computers. This hybrid approach, however, relies on a subroutine -the computation of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-20 Guglielmo Mazzola , Giuseppe Carleo

In this article, we derive a list of possible characteristic polynomials of the Frobenius of simple supersingular abelian varieties of dimension 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 over $\mathbb{F}_q$ where $q = p^n$, n odd.

代数几何 · 数学 2010-11-11 Vijaykumar Singh , Alexey Zatysev , Gary McGuire

Let $f(x_1, x_2, x_3)$ be an indefinite anisotropic integral quadratic form with determinant $d(f)$, and $t$ a non-zero integer such that $d(f)t$ is square-free. It is proved in this paper that, as long as there is one integral solution to…

数论 · 数学 2025-04-21 Jiamin Li , Jianya Liu

Assuming the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis, we design a deterministic algorithm that, given a prime p and positive integer m=o(sqrt(p)/(log p)^4), outputs an elliptic curve E over the finite field F_p for which the cardinality of E(F_p) is…

数论 · 数学 2017-01-03 Igor E. Shparlinski , Andrew V. Sutherland

We show that an irreducible ordinary differential equation on the projective line has a Frobenius structure for a power of some prime p if it is rigid in the sense of Katz and satisfies some other reasonable (and necessary) conditions…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-12-15 Richard M. Crew

We compute the Frobenius number for sequences of triangular and tetrahedral numbers. In addition, we study some properties of the numerical semigroups associated to those sequences.

数论 · 数学 2018-03-06 Aureliano M. Robles-Pérez , José Carlos Rosales

Quantum computation by adiabatic evolution, as described in quant-ph/0001106, will solve satisfiability problems if the running time is long enough. In certain special cases (that are classically easy) we know that the quantum algorithm…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Edward Farhi , Jeffrey Goldstone , Sam Gutmann

We study the problem of writing Gaussian primes as the sum of two squares, both of which are interesting arithmetically, in particular, when one is the square of a prime and the other the square of an almost-prime.

数论 · 数学 2018-11-15 John Friedlander , Henryk Iwaniec