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Boja\'nczyk recently initiated an intensive study of deterministic pebble transducers, which are two-way automata that can drop marks (named "pebbles") on their input word, and produce an output word. They describe functions from words to…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-10-03 Gaëtan Douéneau-Tabot

Given a finite alphabet $\Sigma$ and a deterministic finite automaton on $\Sigma$, the problem of determining whether the language recognized by the automaton contains any pangram is \NP-complete. Various other language classes and problems…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2016-02-12 Kazuhiro Inaba

Rational word languages can be defined by several equivalent means: finite state automata, rational expressions, finite congruences, or monadic second-order (MSO) logic. The robust subclass of aperiodic languages is defined by: counter-free…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Emmanuel Filiot , Olivier Gauwin , Nathan Lhote

We introduce a measure called width, quantifying the amount of nondeterminism in automata. Width generalises the notion of good-for-games (GFG) automata, that correspond to NFAs of width 1, and where an accepting run can be built on-the-fly…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Denis Kuperberg , Anirban Majumdar

The deterministic membership problem for timed automata asks whether the timed language given by a nondeterministic timed automaton can be recognised by a deterministic timed automaton. An analogous problem can be stated in the setting of…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Lorenzo Clemente , Sławomir Lasota , Radosław Piórkowski

We introduce deterministic suffix-reading automata (DSA), a new automaton model over finite words. Transitions in a DSA are labeled with words. From a state, a DSA triggers an outgoing transition on seeing a word ending with the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 R Keerthan , B Srivathsan , R Venkatesh , Sagar Verma

A Wheeler automaton is a finite state automaton whose states admit a total Wheeler order, reflecting the co-lexicographic order of the strings labeling source-to-node paths. A Wheeler language is a regular language admitting an accepting…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Ruben Becker , Davide Cenzato , Sung-Hwan Kim , Bojana Kodric , Alberto Policriti , Nicola Prezza

We consider extensions of monadic second order logic over $\omega$-words, which are obtained by adding one language that is not $\omega$-regular. We show that if the added language $L$ has a neutral letter, then the resulting logic is…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-02-24 Mikołaj Bojańczyk , Edon Kelmendi , Rafał Stefański , Georg Zetzsche

Nondeterministic weighted automata are finite automata with numerical weights on transitions. They define quantitative languages L that assign to each word w a real number L(w). The value of an infinite word w is computed as the maximal…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2009-09-10 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Laurent Doyen , Thomas A. Henzinger

This paper studies the complexity of operations on finite automata and the complexity of their decision problems when the alphabet is unary. Let $n$ denote the maximum of the number of states of the input finite automata considered in the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-12-16 Wojciech Czerwiński , Maciej Dębski , Tomasz Gogasz , Gordon Hoi , Sanjay Jain , Michał Skrzypczak , Frank Stephan , Christopher Tan

We consider the computability and complexity of decision questions for Probabilistic Finite Automata (PFA) with sub-exponential ambiguity. We show that the emptiness problem for strict and non-strict cut-points of polynomially ambiguous…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-30 Paul C. Bell

A deterministic finite automaton in which every non-empty set of states occurs as the image of the whole state set under the action of a suitable input word is called completely reachable. It was conjectured that in each completely…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 David Casas , Mikhail V. Volkov

We define a new class of languages of $\omega$-words, strictly extending $\omega$-regular languages. One way to present this new class is by a type of regular expressions. The new expressions are an extension of $\omega$-regular expressions…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Mikołaj Bojańczyk , Thomas Colcombet

We show that for any $i > 0$, it is decidable, given a regular language, whether it is expressible in the $\Sigma_i[<]$ fragment of first-order logic FO[<]. This settles a question open since 1971. Our main technical result relies on the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-03 Corentin Barloy , Michaël Cadilhac , Charles Paperman , Howard Straubing

We study the task, for a given language $L$, of enumerating the (generally infinite) sequence of its words, without repetitions, while bounding the delay between two consecutive words. To allow for delay bounds that do not depend on the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Antoine Amarilli , Mikaël Monet

Regular nested word languages (a.k.a. visibly pushdown languages) strictly extend regular word languages, while preserving their main closure and decidability properties. Previous works have shown that considering languages of 2-nested…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Séverine Fratani , Guillaume Maurras , Pierre-Alain Reynier

In this paper, we first study the conversion of weighted two-way automata to one-way automata. We show that this conversion preserves the unambiguity but does not preserve the determinism. Yet, we prove that the conversion of an unambiguous…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2014-05-23 Vincent Carnino , Sylvain Lombardy

This paper proposes an extension to classical regular expressions by the addition of two operators allowing the inclusion of boolean formulae from the zeroth order logic. These expressions are called constrained expressions. The associated…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-10-09 Jean-Marc Champarnaud , Ludovic Mignot , Florent Nicart

A regular set of words is ($k$-)locally testable if membership of a word in the set is determined by the nature of its subwords of some bounded length $k$. In this article we study groups for which the set of all geodesic words with respect…

群论 · 数学 2011-11-04 S. Hermiller , Derek F. Holt , Sarah Rees

Opacity is an information flow property that captures the notion of plausible deniability in dynamic systems, that is whether an intruder can deduce that "secret" behavior has occurred. In this paper we provide a general framework of…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Andrew Wintenberg , Matthew Blischke , Stéphane Lafortune , Necmiye Ozay