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Understanding the dynamics of spatially extended systems represents a challenge in diverse scientific disciplines, ranging from physics and mathematics to the earth and climate sciences or the neurosciences. This challenge has stimulated…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2012-08-06 S. Bialonski

Machine-learning force fields enable an accurate and universal description of the potential energy surface of molecules and materials on the basis of a training set of ab initio data. However, large-scale applications of these methods rest…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Valerio Briganti , Alessandro Lunghi

State-specific approximations can provide an accurate representation of challenging electronic excitations by enabling relaxation of the electron density. While state-specific wave functions are known to be local minima or saddle points of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-06 Hugh G. A. Burton

Self-organization phenomena in ensembles of self-propelled particles open pathways to the synthesis of new dynamic states not accessible by traditional equilibrium processes. The challenge is to develop a set of principles that facilitate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-05-26 Bo Zhang , Alexey Snezhko , Andrey Sokolov

Using a recently developed method for precisely controlling collision energy, we observe a dramatic suppression of inelastic collisions between an atom and ion (Ca + Yb$^+$) at low collision energy. This suppression, which is expected to be…

We study experimentally what is arguably the simplest yet non-trivial colloidal system: two-dimensional clusters of 6 spherical particles bound by depletion interactions. These clusters have multiple, degenerate ground states whose…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-08-04 Rebecca W. Perry , Miranda C. Holmes-Cerfon , Michael P. Brenner , Vinothan N. Manoharan

The Hamiltonian Mean Field (HMF) model has a low-energy phase where $N$ particles are trapped inside a cluster. Here, we investigate some properties of the trapping/untrapping mechanism of a single particle into/outside the cluster. Since…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-11-25 Hiroko Koyama , Tetsuro Konishi , Stefano Ruffo

This paper is devoted to investigate the pattern formation of a volume-filling chemotaxis model with logistic cell growth. We first apply the local stability analysis to establish sufficient conditions of destabilization for uniform…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-22 Yazhou Han , Zhongfang Li , Jicheng Tao , Manjun Ma

Understanding collective properties of driven particle systems is significant for naturally occurring aggregates and because the knowledge gained can be used as building blocks for the design of artificial ones. We model self propelling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. R. D'Orsogna , Y. L. Chuang , A. L. Bertozzi , L. S. Chayes

Certain deterministic non-linear systems may show chaotic behaviour. Time series derived from such systems seem stochastic when analyzed with linear techniques. However, uncovering the deterministic structure is important because it allows…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Dimitris Kugiumtzis , Bjoern Lillekjendlie , Nils Christophersen

We analyze a model where a closed $V$ system is excited by two uncorrelated partially coherent fields. We use a collisionally broadened CW laser, which is a good model for an experimentally realizable partially coherent field, and show that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-06 Z. S. Sadeq

System specific neural force fields (NFFs) have gained popularity in computational chemistry. One of the most popular datasets as a bencharmk to develop NFFs models is the MD17 dataset and its subsequent extension. These datasets comprise…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Zihan Pengmei , Junyu Liu , Yinan Shu

We scrutinize the performance of different variants of equation of motion coupled cluster (EOM-CC) methods to predict electronic excitation energies and excited state potential energy surfaces in closed-shell actinide species. We focus our…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Artur Nowak , Paweł Tecmer , Katharina Boguslawski

Colloidal particles moving in a fluid interact via the induced velocity field. The collective dynamic state for a class of actively forced colloids, driven by harmonic potentials via a rule that couples forces to configurations, to perform…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-10-11 Loïc Damet , Giovanni M. Cicuta , Jurij Kotar , Marco Cosentino Lagomarsino , Pietro Cicuta

We present a large deviation analysis of a recently proposed probabilistic approach to the study of the ground-state properties of lattice quantum systems. The ground-state energy, as well as the correlation functions in the ground state,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Massimo Ostilli , Carlo Presilla

Data assimilation (DA) methods use priors arising from differential equations to robustly interpolate and extrapolate data. Popular techniques such as ensemble methods that handle high-dimensional, nonlinear PDE priors focus mostly on state…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-06-05 Rafael Anderka , Marc Peter Deisenroth , So Takao

We consider an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in a symmetric one-dimensional double well potential in the four-mode approximation and show that the semiclassical dynamics of the two ground state modes can be strongly influenced by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-20 J. Gillet , M. A. Garcia-March , Th. Busch , F. Sols

Coupled spin-lattice dynamics (SLD) underlie a wide range of magnetic phenomena, yet a unified first-principles framework that propagates both degrees of freedom without empirical parameterization has remained elusive. We present a fully ab…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Xianxi Zhang , Hongyu Yu , Liangliang Hong , Hongjun Xiang

We employ a topological approach to investigate the nature of quasi-stationary states of the Mean Field XY Hamiltonian model that arise when the system is initially prepared in a fully magnetized configuration. By means of numerical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Francisco A. Tamarit , German Maglione , Daniel A. Stariolo , Celia Anteneodo

The design of sub-arrayed phased arrays (PAs) with sub-array-only amplitude and phase controls that afford arbitrary-shaped power patterns matching reference ones is addressed. Such a synthesis problem is formulated in the power pattern…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Arianna Benoni , Lorenzo Poli , Paolo Rocca , Andrea Massa