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We show that the class QAM does not change even if the verifier's ability is restricted to only single-qubit measurements. To show the result, we use the idea of the measurement-based quantum computing: the verifier, who can do only…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Tomoyuki Morimae

We present a formulation of coherent states as of consistent quantum description of classical configurations in the BRST-invariant quantization of electrodynamics. The quantization with proper gauge-fixing is performed on the vacuum of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Lasha Berezhiani , Gia Dvali , Otari Sakhelashvili

We investigate under which conditions a mixed state on a finite-dimensional multipartite quantum system may be the unique, globally stable fixed point of frustration-free semigroup dynamics subject to specified quasi-locality constraints.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-28 Peter D. Johnson , Francesco Ticozzi , Lorenza Viola

We present applications of the representation theory of Lie groups to the analysis of structure and local unitary classification of Werner states, sometimes called the {\em decoherence-free} states, which are states of $n$ quantum bits left…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-05 David W. Lyons , Abigail M. Skelton , Scott N. Walck

Stabilizer states form a ubiquitous family of quantum states that can be graphically represented through the graph state formalism. A fundamental property of graph states is that applying a local complementation - a well-known and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Nathan Claudet , Simon Perdrix

Stabilizer states, which are also known as the Clifford states, have been commonly utilized in quantum information, quantum error correction, and quantum circuit simulation due to their simple mathematical structure. In this work, we apply…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-26 Jiace Sun , Lixue Cheng , Shi-Xin Zhang

We develop the quantum component of Algebraic Phase Theory by showing that quantum phase, Weyl noncommutativity, and stabiliser codes arise as unavoidable algebraic consequences of Frobenius duality. Working over finite commutative…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-02-18 Joe Gildea

A theory of gravity with a generic action functional and minimally coupled to N matter fields has a nontrivial fixed point in the leading large N approximation. At this fixed point, the cosmological constant and Newton's constant are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Percacci

We introduce a class of multiqubit quantum states which generalizes graph states. These states correspond to an underlying mathematical hypergraph, i.e. a graph where edges connecting more than two vertices are considered. We derive a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-13 M. Rossi , M. Huber , D. Bruß , C. Macchiavello

The quantum logic gates used in the design of a quantum computer should be both universal, meaning arbitrary quantum computations can be performed, and fault-tolerant, meaning the gates keep errors from cascading out of control. A number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-08 Paul Webster , Michael Vasmer , Thomas R. Scruby , Stephen D. Bartlett

We study the task of agnostic tomography: given copies of an unknown $n$-qubit state $\rho$ which has fidelity $\tau$ with some state in a given class $C$, find a state which has fidelity $\ge \tau - \epsilon$ with $\rho$. We give a new…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Sitan Chen , Weiyuan Gong , Qi Ye , Zhihan Zhang

Verifying prepared quantum states is crucial for hybrid systems whose subsystems may have different local dimensions. We present a generalized stabilizer framework and associated test that apply to general multi-qudit states, including…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Xiao-Dong Zhang , Bin-Bin Cai , Song Lin

Efficient simulation of quantum computers relies on understanding and exploiting the properties of quantum states. This is the case for methods such as tensor networks, based on entanglement, and the tableau formalism, which represents…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-25 Sergi Masot-Llima , Artur Garcia-Saez

In this work, we propose and study in depth a universal quantum computing architecture based on a quantum construction of transistors. Our teleportation-based quantum transistors, called ``telesistors'', are ground states of systems with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Y. -D. Liu , X. Xu , Q. -R. Wang , D. -S. Wang

In this work, we present number-theoretic and algebraic-geometric techniques for bounding the stabilizer rank of quantum states. First, we refine a number-theoretic theorem of Moulton to exhibit an explicit sequence of product states with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Benjamin Lovitz , Vincent Steffan

Stabilizer states admit compact classical descriptions, but many downstream tasks still require their full amplitude vectors. Since the output itself has size $2^n$, the main algorithmic question is whether one can materialize an $n$-qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Hyunho Cha , Jungwoo Lee

After motivating why the study of asymptotically flat spaces is important in loop quantum gravity, we review the extension of the standard framework of this theory to the asymptotically flat sector based on the GNS construction. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthias Arnsdorf

Despite the exponential overhead to describe general multi-qubit quantum states and processes, efficient methods for certain state families and operations have been developed and utilised. The stabilizer formalism and the Gottesman-Knill…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-08 Maria Flors Mor-Ruiz , Wolfgang Dür

We discuss here some computational aspects of the Combinatorial Nullstellensatz argument. Our main result shows that the order of magnitude of the symmetry group associated with permutations of the variables in algebraic constraints,…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-02-28 Edinah K. Gnang

We consider the problem of testing whether an unknown $n$-qubit quantum state $|\psi\rangle$ is a stabilizer state, with only single-copy access. We give an algorithm solving this problem using $O(n)$ copies, and conversely prove that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Marcel Hinsche , Jonas Helsen