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The present paper gives a review of our recent progress and latest results for novel linear-algebraic algorithms and its application to large-scale quantum material simulations or electronic structure calculations. The algorithms are…

The Nystrom method is a popular technique that uses a small number of landmark points to compute a fixed-rank approximation of large kernel matrices that arise in machine learning problems. In practice, to ensure high quality…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-12-04 Farhad Pourkamali-Anaraki , Stephen Becker

To solve Math Word Problems, human students leverage diverse reasoning logic that reaches different possible equation solutions. However, the mainstream sequence-to-sequence approach of automatic solvers aims to decode a fixed solution…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Yibin Shen , Qianying Liu , Zhuoyuan Mao , Zhen Wan , Fei Cheng , Sadao Kurohashi

In this study, we consider the numerical solution of large systems of linear equations obtained from the stochastic Galerkin formulation of stochastic partial differential equations. We propose an iterative algorithm that exploits the…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-05-18 Kookjin Lee , Howard C. Elman

Document dewarping, aiming to eliminate geometric deformation in photographed documents to benefit text recognition, has made great progress in recent years but is still far from being solved. While Cartesian coordinates are typically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Weiguang Zhang , Qiufeng Wang , Kaizhu Huang

A generalization of classical cubic B-spline functions with a parameter is used as basis in the collocation method. Some initial boundary value problems constructed on the nonlinear Klein-gordon equation are solved by the proposed method…

综合数学 · 数学 2016-11-07 Alper Korkmaz , Ozlem Ersoy , Idiris Dag

Large Language Models (LLMs) have made notable progress in mathematical reasoning, yet often rely on single-paradigm reasoning, limiting their effectiveness across diverse tasks. We introduce Chain-of-Reasoning (CoR), a novel unified…

Recent advances in large language models elicit reasoning in a chain-of-thought that allows models to decompose problems in a human-like fashion. Though this paradigm improves multi-step reasoning ability in language models, it is limited…

We propose an algorithm for general nonlinear eigenvalue problems to compute physically relevant eigenvalues within a chosen contour. Eigenvalue information is explored by contour integration incorporating different weight functions. The…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-11-19 Felix Binkowski , Lin Zschiedrich , Sven Burger

We propose an extremely versatile approach to address a large family of matrix nearness problems, possibly with additional linear constraints. Our method is based on splitting a matrix nearness problem into two nested optimization problems,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-14 Miryam Gnazzo , Vanni Noferini , Lauri Nyman , Federico Poloni

We present a Newton-Krylov solver for a viscous-plastic sea-ice model. This constitutive relation is commonly used in climate models to describe the material properties of sea ice. Due to the strong nonlinearity introduced by the material…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-12-28 Yu-hsuan Shih , Carolin Mehlmann , Martin Losch , Georg Stadler

In the present contribution, we apply the double exponential Sinc-collocation method (DESCM) to the one-dimensional time independent Schr\"odinger equation for a class of rational potentials of the form $V(x) =p(x)/q(x)$. This algorithm is…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-10-13 Philippe Gaudreau , Hassan Safouhi

We present a unified framework to efficiently approximate solutions to fractional diffusion problems of stationary and parabolic type. After discretization, we can take the point of view that the solution is obtained by a matrix-vector…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-19 Tobias Danczul , Clemens Hofreither , Joachim Schöberl

Automated chart summarization is crucial for enhancing data accessibility and enabling efficient information extraction from visual data. While recent advances in visual-language models (VLMs) have demonstrated promise, existing methods…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Raymond Choi , Frank Burns , Chase Lawrence

Recently, a kind of eigensolvers based on contour integral were developed for computing the eigenvalues inside a given region in the complex plane. The CIRR method is a classic example among this kind of methods. In this paper, we propose a…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-08-19 Guojian Yin

A new iterative method for solving large scale symmetric nonlinear eigenvalue problems is presented. We firstly derive an infinite dimensional symmetric linearization of the nonlinear eigenvalue problem, then we apply the indefinite Lanczos…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-10-11 Giampaolo Mele

The cubic regularization method (CR) is a popular algorithm for unconstrained non-convex optimization. At each iteration, CR solves a cubically regularized quadratic problem, called the cubic regularization subproblem (CRS). One way to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-28 Yihang Gao , Man-Chung Yue , Michael K. Ng

In this paper we extend the Residual Arnoldi method for calculating an extreme eigenvalue (e.g. largest real part, dominant,...) to the case where the matrices depend on parameters. The difference between this Arnoldi method and the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-18 Koen Ruymbeek , Karl Meerbergen , Wim Michiels

This paper deals with fast simulations of the haemodynamics in large arteries by considering a reduced model of the associated fluid-structure interaction problem, which in turn allows an additional reduction in terms of the numerical…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-01-19 Claudia M. Colciago , Simone Deparis

Three complementary methods have been implemented in the code Denovo that accelerate neutral particle transport calculations with methods that use leadership-class computers fully and effectively: a multigroup block (MG) Krylov solver, a…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2017-12-14 R. N. Slaybaugh , M. Ramirez-Zweiger , Tara Pandya , Steven Hamilton , T. M. Evans
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