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相关论文: On the rank of universal quadratic forms over real…

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For all positive integers $k$ and $N$ we prove that there are infinitely many totally real multiquadratic fields $K$ of degree $2^k$ over $\mathbb Q$ such that each universal quadratic form over $K$ has at least $N$ variables.

数论 · 数学 2019-01-24 Vítězslav Kala , Josef Svoboda

We give an upper bound for the norm of the determinant of additively indecomposable, totally positive definite quadratic forms defined over the ring of integers of totally real number fields. We apply these results to find lower and upper…

数论 · 数学 2025-10-10 Magdaléna Tinková , Pavlo Yatsyna

We study universal quadratic forms over totally real number fields using Dedekind zeta functions. In particular, we prove an explicit upper bound for the rank of universal quadratic forms over a given number field $K$, under the assumption…

数论 · 数学 2025-10-27 Vítězslav Kala , Mentzelos Melistas

We show that if $K$ is a monogenic, primitive, totally real number field, that contains units of every signature, then there exists a lower bound for the rank of integer universal quadratic forms defined over $K$. In particular, we extend…

数论 · 数学 2018-08-07 Pavlo Yatsyna

In this paper, we establish the explicit lower bound estimates for the rank of universal quadratic forms in some certain families of real cubic fields under the condition of density one. The more general results that represent all multiples…

数论 · 数学 2023-06-02 Liwen Gao , Xuejun Guo

For a totally positive definite quadratic form over the ring of integers of a totally real number field $K$, we show that there are only finitely many totally real field extensions of $K$ of a fixed degree over which the form is universal…

数论 · 数学 2023-04-06 Vítězslav Kala , Pavlo Yatsyna

We prove an explicit upper bound on the number of real quadratic fields that admit a universal quadratic form of a given rank, thus establishing a density zero statement. More generally, we obtain such a result for totally positive definite…

数论 · 数学 2025-05-23 Vitezslav Kala , Pavlo Yatsyna , Błażej Żmija

We study the congruence classes attained by positive integers $D$ with a prescribed period of the continued fraction of $\sqrt D$. As an application, we refine the available results on large ranks of universal quadratic forms over real…

数论 · 数学 2026-01-15 Veronika Mensikova , Helena Muchova

We consider generalized quadratic forms over real quadratic number fields and prove, under a natural positive-definiteness condition, that a generalized quadratic form can only be universal if it contains a quadratic subform that is…

The aim of this article is to study (additively) indecomposable algebraic integers $\mathcal O_K$ of biquadratic number fields $K$ and universal totally positive quadratic forms with coefficients in $\mathcal O_K$. There are given…

Given a totally real number field $F$, we show that there are only finitely many totally real extensions of $K$ of a fixed degree that admit a universal quadratic form defined over $F$. We further obtain several explicit classification…

数论 · 数学 2025-10-27 Vitezslav Kala , Daejun Kim , Seok Hyeong Lee

In this paper, we study additively indecomposable quadratic forms over real biquadratic and simplest cubic fields. In particular, we show that over these fields, we can always find such a classical form in 2 variables, which differs from…

数论 · 数学 2026-02-10 Simona Fryšová , Magdaléna Tinková

We study totally real number fields that admit a universal quadratic form whose coefficients are rational integers. We show that $\mathbb Q(\sqrt 5)$ is the only such real quadratic field, and that among fields of degrees 3, 4, 5, and 7…

数论 · 数学 2020-11-30 Vítězslav Kala , Pavlo Yatsyna

We show that if a universal quadratic form exists over an infinite degree, totally real extension of the field of rationals $\mathbb{Q}$, then the set of totally positive integers in the extension does not have the Northcott property. In…

数论 · 数学 2024-11-26 Nicolas Daans , Vítězslav Kala , Siu Hang Man

We investigate the distribution of large positive (and negative) values of the Euler-Kronecker constant $\gamma_{\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt D)}$ of the quadratic field $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{D})$ as $D$ varies over fundamental discriminants $|D|\leq x$.…

数论 · 数学 2014-10-08 Youness Lamzouri

We prove that in each degree divisible by 2 or 3, there are infinitely many totally real number fields that require universal quadratic forms to have arbitrarily large rank.

数论 · 数学 2023-07-18 Vítězslav Kala

We study totally positive definite quadratic forms over the ring of integers $\mathcal{O}_K$ of a totally real biquadratic field $K=\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{m}, \sqrt{s})$. We restrict our attention to classical forms (i.e., those with all…

数论 · 数学 2020-10-14 Jakub Krásenský , Magdaléna Tinková , Kristýna Zemková

A rational positive-definite quadratic form is perfect if it can be reconstructed from the knowledge of its minimal nonzero value m and the finite set of integral vectors v such that f(v) = m. This concept was introduced by Voronoi and…

数论 · 数学 2009-08-24 Paul E. Gunnells , Dan Yasaki

We obtain good estimates on the ranks of universal quadratic forms over Shanks' family of the simplest cubic fields and several other families of totally real number fields. As the main tool we characterize all the indecomposable integers…

数论 · 数学 2023-07-18 Vítězslav Kala , Magdaléna Tinková

The theory of continued fractions of functions $ \sqrt D $ is used to give lower bound for class numbers $h(D)$ of general real quadratic function fields $K=k(\sqrt D)$ over $k={\bf F}_q(T)$. For five series of real quadratic function…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kunpeng Wang , Xianke Zhang
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