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Quantum annealing is a generic solver for combinatorial optimization problems that utilizes quantum fluctuations. Recently, there has been extensive research applying quantum annealers, which are hardware implementations of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Taisei Takabayashi , Takeru Goto , Masayuki Ohzeki

Chance constraints are a valuable tool for the design of safe decisions in uncertain environments; they are used to model satisfaction of a constraint with a target probability. However, because of possible non-convexity and non-smoothness,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-22 Yassine Laguel , Jérôme Malick , Wim Ackooij

Feature selection is a common step in many ranking, classification, or prediction tasks and serves many purposes. By removing redundant or noisy features, the accuracy of ranking or classification can be improved and the computational cost…

Quantum annealing aims at finding optimal solutions to complex optimization problems using a suitable quantum many body Hamiltonian encoding the solution in its ground state. To find the solution one typically evolves the ground state of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-13 Elias Starchl , Helmut Ritsch

Penalized least squares estimation is a popular technique in high-dimensional statistics. It includes such methods as the LASSO, the group LASSO, and the nuclear norm penalized least squares. The existing theory of these methods is not…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-07-10 Pierre C. Bellec , Guillaume Lecué , Alexandre B. Tsybakov

Quantum annealing was originally proposed as an approach for solving combinatorial optimisation problems using quantum effects. D-Wave Systems has released a production model of quantum annealing hardware. However, the inherent noise and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-03-16 Takehito Sato , Masayuki Ohzeki , Kazuyuki Tanaka

We consider a class of constrained optimization problems with a possibly nonconvex non-Lipschitz objective and a convex feasible set being the intersection of a polyhedron and a possibly degenerate ellipsoid. Such problems have a wide range…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-04-08 Xiaojun Chen , Zhaosong Lu , Ting Kei Pong

Translating machine learning algorithms into clinical applications requires addressing challenges related to interpretability, such as accounting for the effect of confounding variables (or metadata). Confounding variables affect the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Anthony Vento , Qingyu Zhao , Robert Paul , Kilian M. Pohl , Ehsan Adeli

Penalized smoothing is a standard tool in regression analysis. Classical approaches often rely on basis or kernel expansions, which constrain the estimator to a fixed span and impose smoothness assumptions that may be restrictive for…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-01-19 Marc Vidal , Yves Rosseel

Feasibility pumps are highly effective primal heuristics for mixed-integer linear and nonlinear optimization. However, despite their success in practice there are only few works considering their theoretical properties. We show that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-08-01 Björn Geißler , Antonio Morsi , Lars Schewe , Martin Schmidt

Quantum(-inspired) annealers show promise in solving combinatorial optimisation problems in practice. There has been extensive researches demonstrating the utility of D-Wave quantum annealer and quantum-inspired annealer, i.e., Fujitsu…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-27 Tian Huang , Jun Xu , Tao Luo , Xiaozhe Gu , Rick Goh , Weng-Fai Wong

In recent years, quantum annealing has gained the status of being a promising candidate for solving various optimization problems. Using a set of hard 2-satisfiabilty (2-SAT) problems, consisting of upto 18-variables problems, we analyze…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-09 Vrinda Mehta , Fengping Jin , Hans De Raedt , Kristel Michielsen

The primal-dual active set method is observed to be the limit of a sequence of penalty formulations. Using this perspective, we propose a penalty method that adaptively becomes the active set method as the residual of the iterate decreases.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-10 Wietse M. Boon , Jan M. Nordbotten

Adaptive nuclear-norm penalization is proposed for low-rank matrix approximation, by which we develop a new reduced-rank estimation method for the general high-dimensional multivariate regression problems. The adaptive nuclear norm of a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-09-25 Kun Chen , Hongbo Dong , Kung-Sik Chan

Quantum annealing aims at solving optimization problems efficiently by preparing the ground state of an Ising spin-Hamiltonian quantum mechanically. A prerequisite of building a quantum annealer is the implementation of programmable…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-11-10 Xingze Qiu , Peter Zoller , Xiaopeng Li

Many problems of industrial interest are NP-complete, and quickly exhaust resources of computational devices with increasing input sizes. Quantum annealers (QA) are physical devices that aim at this class of problems by exploiting quantum…

Transcription factors regulate gene expression, but how these proteins recognize and specifically bind to their DNA targets is still debated. Machine learning models are effective means to reveal interaction mechanisms. Here we studied the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-02 Richard Y. Li , Rosa Di Felice , Remo Rohs , Daniel A. Lidar

Although quantum computing hardware has evolved significantly in recent years, spurred by increasing industrial and government interest, the size limitation of current generation quantum computers remains an obstacle when applying these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-20 Gideon Bass , Max Henderson , Joshua Heath , Joseph Dulny

New lower bounds on the minimum average Hamming distance of binary codes are derived. The bounds are obtained using linear programming approach.

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Beniamin Mounits

Quantum annealing is a type of analog computation that aims to use quantum mechanical fluctuations in search of optimal solutions of QUBO (quadratic unconstrained binary optimization) or, equivalently, Ising problems. Since NP-hard problems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Elijah Pelofske , Georg Hahn , Hristo N. Djidjev
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