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Causal reasoning is essential to science, yet quantum theory challenges it. Quantum correlations violating Bell inequalities defy satisfactory causal explanations within the framework of classical causal models. What is more, a theory…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-05 Jonathan Barrett , Robin Lorenz , Ognyan Oreshkov

Causal-consistent reversibility is the reference notion of reversibility for concurrency. We introduce a modular framework for defining causal-consistent reversible extensions of concurrent models and languages. We show how our framework…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-08-12 Alexis Bernadet , Ivan Lanese

Computation models such as circuits describe sequences of computation steps that are carried out one after the other. In other words, algorithm design is traditionally subject to the restriction imposed by a fixed causal order. We address a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-04 Ämin Baumeler , Stefan Wolf

We examine the convergence properties of sequences of nonnegative real numbers that satisfy a particular class of recursive inequalities, from the perspective of proof theory and computability theory. We first establish a number of results…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-05-02 Morenikeji Neri , Thomas Powell

Petri nets are a well-known model of concurrency and provide an ideal setting for the study of fundamental aspects in concurrent systems. Despite their simplicity, they still lack a satisfactory causally reversible semantics. We develop…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Hernán Melgratti , Claudio Antares Mezzina , Irek Ulidowski

Undoing computations of a concurrent system is beneficial in many situations, e.g., in reversible debugging of multi-threaded programs and in recovery from errors due to optimistic execution in parallel discrete event simulation. A number…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Ivan Lanese , Iain Phillips , Irek Ulidowski

Stable event structures, and their duality with prime algebraic domains arising as partial orders of configurations, are a landmark of concurrency theory, providing a clear characterisation of causality in computations. They have been used…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-11-19 Paolo Baldan , Andrea Corradini , Fabio Gadducci

Time-reversal symmetry is a prevalent feature of microscopic physics, including operational quantum theory and classical general relativity. Previous works have studied indefinite causal structure using the language of operational quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-27 Luke Mrini , Lucien Hardy

Continuous-time event sequences, i.e., sequences consisting of continuous time stamps and associated event types ("marks"), are an important type of sequential data with many applications, e.g., in clinical medicine or user behavior…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-11-17 Alex Boyd , Yuxin Chang , Stephan Mandt , Padhraic Smyth

Event structures are a well-accepted model of concurrency. In a seminal paper by Nielsen, Plotkin and Winskel, they are used to establish a bridge between the theory of domains and the approach to concurrency proposed by Petri. A basic role…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Paolo Baldan , Roberto Bruni , Andrea Corradini , Fabio Gadducci , Hernan Melgratti , Ugo Montanari

In this paper, we consider event structures and their probabilistic and quantum extensions as originally defined by Winskel. If these structures have already been part of sophisticated computational models, they have rarely been directly…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Vítor Fernandes , Marc de Visme , Benoît Valiron

Reversible computing is a computational paradigm in which computations are deterministic in both the forward and backward direction, so that programs have well-defined forward and backward semantics. We investigate the formal semantics of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-12-30 Robin Kaarsgaard , Mathys Rennela

We introduce a basic model for contracts. Our model extends event structures with a new relation, which faithfully captures the circular dependencies among contract clauses. We establish whether an agreement exists which respects all the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-02-27 Massimo Bartoletti , Tiziana Cimoli , G. Michele Pinna , Roberto Zunino

In the simplest form of event structure, a prime event structure, an event is associated with a unique causal history, its prime cause. However, it is quite common for an event to have disjunctive causes in that it can be enabled by any one…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Marc de Visme , Glynn Winskel

This paper introduces a category theory-based framework to redefine physical computing in light of advancements in quantum computing and non-standard computing systems. By integrating classical definitions within this broader perspective,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-18 Nima Dehghani , Gianluca Caterina

We describe a new class of models of quantum space-time based on energetic causal sets and show that under natural conditions space-time emerges from them. These are causal sets whose causal links are labelled by energy and momentum and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-22 Marina Cortês , Lee Smolin

In general relativity, the causal structure between events is dynamical, but it is definite and observer-independent; events are point-like and the membership of an event A in the future or past light-cone of an event B is an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-13 Philippe Allard Guérin , Časlav Brukner

This paper is concerned with categorical structures for reversible computation. In particular, we focus on a typed, functional reversible language based on Theseus. We discuss how join inverse rig categories do not in general capture…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-12-30 Kostia Chardonnet , Louis Lemonnier , Benoît Valiron

The pi-calculus is a widely used process calculus, which models communications between processes and allows the passing of communication links. Various operational semantics of the pi-calculus have been proposed, which can be classified…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-04-14 Eva Graversen , Iain Phillips , Nobuko Yoshida

Reversible computation opens up the possibility of overcoming some of the hardware's current physical limitations. It also offers theoretical insights, as it enriches multiple paradigms and models of computation, and sometimes…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-05-15 Clément Aubert , Ioana Cristescu