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In physical systems possessing symmetry, reconstructing the underlying causal structure from observational data constitutes an inverse problem of fundamental importance. In this work, we formulate the inverse problem of causal inference…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Isshin Arai , Tomoaki Itano

The semantics of assignment and mutual exclusion in concurrent and multi-core/multi-processor systems is presented with attention to low level architectural features in an attempt to make the presentation realistic. Recursive functions on…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2008-10-09 Victor Yodaiken

Existing work on quantum causal structure assumes that one can perform arbitrary operations on the systems of interest. But this condition is often not met. Here, we extend the framework for quantum causal modelling to situations where a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Nick Ormrod , Augustin Vanrietvelde , Jonathan Barrett

In categorical realizability, it is common to construct categories of assemblies and categories of modest sets from applicative structures. These categories have structures corresponding to the structures of applicative structures. In the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Haruka Tomita

We conduct a review to assess how the simulation of repeated or recurrent events are planned. For such multivariate time-to-events, it is well established that the underlying mechanism is likely to be complex and to involve in particular…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-03-20 Juliette Pénichoux , Thierry Moreau , Aurélien Latouche

Causal nonseparability refers to processes where events take place in a coherent superposition of different causal orders. These may be the key resource for experimental violations of causal inequalities and have been recently identified as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-16 Márcio M. Taddei , Ranieri V. Nery , Leandro Aolita

This paper presents a study of causality in a reversible, concurrent setting. There exist various notions of causality in pi-calculus, which differ in the treatment of parallel extrusions of the same name. In this paper we present a uniform…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 Doriana Medic , Claudio Antares Mezzina , Iain Phillips , Nobuko Yoshida

We propose an interpretation of multiparty sessions as "flow event structures", which allows concurrency between communications within a session to be explicitly represented. We show that this interpretation is equivalent, when the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Ilaria Castellani , Mariangiola Dezani-Ciancaglini , Paola Giannini

Machine learning plays a role in many deployed decision systems, often in ways that are difficult or impossible to understand by human stakeholders. Explaining, in a human-understandable way, the relationship between the input and output of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-17 Sahil Verma , Varich Boonsanong , Minh Hoang , Keegan E. Hines , John P. Dickerson , Chirag Shah

Program equivalence is the fulcrum for reasoning about and proving properties of programs. For noninterference, for example, program equivalence up to the secrecy level of an observer is shown. A powerful enabler for such proofs are logical…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-31 Farzaneh Derakhshan , Stephanie Balzer

This paper introduces the notion of referring forms as a new metric for analyzing sequential circuits from a functional perspective. Sequential circuits are modeled as causal stream functions, the outputs of which depend solely on the past…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Shunji Nishimura

We propose an approach to the semantics of package management which relates it to general event structures, well-known mathematical objects used in the semantics of concurrent, nondeterministic systems. In this approach, the data of a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Gershom Bazerman

This paper proposes a causal inference relation and causal programming as general frameworks for causal inference with structural causal models. A tuple, $\langle M, I, Q, F \rangle$, is an instance of the relation if a formula, $F$,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-05-08 Joshua Brulé

In all our well-established theories, it is assumed that events are embedded in a global causal structure such that, for every pair of events, the causal order between them is always fixed. However, the possible interplay between quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-22 Flaminia Giacomini , Esteban Castro-Ruiz , Časlav Brukner

Presentations of categories are a well-known algebraic tool to provide descriptions of categories by means of generators, for objects and morphisms, and relations on morphisms. We generalize here this notion, in order to consider situations…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Pierre-Louis Curien , Samuel Mimram

In the paper we present results to develop an irreducible theory of complex systems in terms of self-organization processes of prime integer relations. Based on the integers and controlled by arithmetic only the self-organization processes…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Victor Korotkikh , Galina Korotkikh

By representing an event as the joint state of a detector-timer couple that interact with a system, we recover the familiar tensor product structure, used to describe spatially separated systems, in the context of timelike events.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-03 Aditya Iyer , Eduardo O. Dias , Vlatko Vedral

Reversing a (forward) computation history means undoing the history. In concurrent systems, undoing the history is not performed in a deterministic way but in a causally consistent fashion, where states that are reached during a backward…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-08-18 Luca Cardelli , Cosimo Laneve

Session types model structured communication-based programming. In particular, binary session types for the pi-calculus describe communication between exactly two participants in a distributed scenario. Adding sessions to the pi-calculus…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2014-08-27 Ornela Dardha

Temporal causality defines what property causes some observed temporal behavior (the effect) in a given computation, based on a counterfactual analysis of similar computations. In this paper, we study its closure properties and the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Mishel Carelli , Bernd Finkbeiner , Julian Siber