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In a classical description the spacetime curvature inside a black hole infinitely grows. In the domain where it reaches the Planckian value and exceeds it the Einstein equations should be modified. In the absence of reliable theory of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Valeri P. Frolov

We study Hawking radiation on a Vaidya space-time with a gravitational collapse followed by evaporation. The collapsing body is a null thin-shell and the evaporation is induced by a negative energy collapsing null-shell. This mimics the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Rodrigo Eyheralde

In this note we consider some consequences of quantum gravity on the process of black hole evaporation. In particular, we will explain the suggestion by 't Hooft that quantum gravitational interactions effectively exclude simultaneous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Schoutens , E. Verlinde , H. Verlinde

There is growing notion that black holes may not contain curvature singularities (and that indeed nature in general may abhor such spacetime defects). This notion could have implications on our understanding of the evolution of primordial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Manasse R. Mbonye , Nicholas Battista , Benjamin Farr

Unitarization of black hole evaporation requires that quantum information escapes a black hole; an important question is to identify the mechanism or channel by which it does so. Accurate counting of black hole states via the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-30 Steven B. Giddings

The excitation of a black hole by infalling matter or radiation has been studied for a long time, mostly in linear perturbation theory. In this paper we study numerically the response of a Schwarzschild black hole to an incoming…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Jörg Frauendiener , Chris Stevens

Our understanding of black holes changed drastically, when Stephen Hawking discovered their evaporation due to quantum mechanical processes. One core feature of this effect is both its similarity and simultaneous dissimilarity to classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-18 Sebastian Schuster

We revisit Hawking's black hole radiation derivation, including the quantum state of the initial matter forming the black hole. We investigate how non-vacuum initial quantum states, at the past of a black hole geometry, influence the black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Ali Akil , Riccardo Falcone , Nicetu Tibau Vidal , Giulio Chiribella

This is an extended version of our previous letter hep-th/0602146. In this paper we consider rotating black holes and show that the flux of Hawking radiation can be determined by anomaly cancellation conditions and regularity requirement at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Satoshi Iso , Hiroshi Umetsu , Frank Wilczek

A quantum mechanical description of black hole states proposed recently within non-perturbative quantum gravity is used to study the emission and absorption spectra of quantum black holes. We assume that the probability distribution of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Kirill Krasnov

It is usually stated that the information storing region associated with the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy is enclosed by a sphere of diameter equal twice the Schwarzschild radius. We point out that this cannot apply to a quantum black hole.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-26 Abram Akal

Starting from the eigenvalue equation for the mass of a black hole derived by M\"akel\"a and Repo, we show that, by reparametrizing the radial coordinate and the wave function, it can be rewritten as the eigenvalue equation of a quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Wilfredo Yupanqui Carpio , Octavio Obregón

Black hole space times evaporate in discrete steps due to remarkably slow Hawking radiation. We here identify evaporation with essentially extremal states at the limit of quantum computation, performing $2.7\times 10^{79}$ bit calculations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-12 Maurice H. P. M. van Putten

The Hawking-Unruh effect of thermal radiance from a black hole or observed by an accelerated detector is usually viewed as a geometric effect related to the existence of an event horizon. Here we propose a new viewpoint, that the detection…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. L. Hu

We investigate the evaporation of an uncharged and non-rotating black hole (BH) in vacuum, by taking into account the effects given by the shrinking of the horizon area. These include the back-reaction on the metric and other smaller…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-04 Michael R. R. Good , Alessio Lapponi , Orlando Luongo , Stefano Mancini

This paper argues that the effect of Hawking radiation on an astrophysical black hole situated in a realistic cosmological context is not total evaporation of the black hole; rather there will always be a remnant mass. The key point is that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-22 George F R Ellis

This paper has been withdrawn by the authors. Quantum radiative characteristics of 4D semi-classical nonstationary black holes in the general case are investigated by using the method of generalized tortoise coordinate transformation. It is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Jia-Chen Hua , Yong-Chang Huang

We study massless scalar theory with the quartic self-interacting term far away from and near to evaporating and spherically symmetric black hole. We propose a principle of how to define the physical notion of particle in curved space-time.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Slava Emelyanov

In this essay we argue that once quantum gravitational effects change the classical geometry of a black hole and remove the curvature singularity, the black hole would not evaporate entirely but approach a remnant. In a modified…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Li Xiang , Yi Ling , You Gen Shen

We derive an analytic phenomenological expression that predicts the final mass of the black-hole remnant resulting from the merger of a generic binary system of black holes on quasi-circular orbits. Besides recovering the correct…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-17 Enrico Barausse , Viktoriya Morozova , Luciano Rezzolla