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Both mixtures of atomic Bose-Einstein condensates and systems with atoms trapped in optical lattices have been intensely explored theoretically, mainly due to the exceptional developments on the experimental side. We investigate the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-02-28 R. H. Chaviguri , T. Comparin , M. Di Liberto , M. A. Caracanhas

The dynamics of an ultracold dilute gas of bosonic atoms in an optical lattice can be described by a Bose-Hubbard model where the system parameters are controlled by laser light. We study the continuous (zero temperature) quantum phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Jaksch , C. Bruder , J. I. Cirac , C. W. Gardiner , P. Zoller

Cold atoms confined in periodic potentials are remarkably versatile quantum systems for implementing simple models prevalent in condensed matter theory. In the current experiment, we realize the 2D Bose-Hubbard model by loading a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2012-12-24 I. B. Spielman , W. D. Phillips , J. V. Porto

We analyze the Bose-Hubbard model of hardcore bosons with nearest neighbor hopping and repulsive interactions on a star lattice using both quantum Monte Carlo simulation and dual vortex theory. We obtain the phase diagram of this model as a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-12-16 Sergei V. Isakov , K. Sengupta , Yong Baek Kim

We report our findings on quantum phase transitions in cold bosonic atoms in a one dimensional optical lattice using the finite size density matrix renormalization group method in the framework of the extended Bose-Hubbard model. We…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Tapan Mishra , Ramesh V. Pai , S. Ramanan , Meetu Sethi Luthra , B. P. Das

Ultracold bosonic atoms are confined by an optical lattice inside an optical resonator and interact with a cavity mode, whose wave length is incommensurate with the spatial periodicity of the confining potential. We predict that the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-10-15 Hessam Habibian , André Winter , Simone Paganelli , Heiko Rieger , Giovanna Morigi

In this article the extended Bose-Hubbard model describing ultra-cold atoms confined in a shallow, one-dimensional optical lattice is introduced and studied by the exact diagonalization approach. All parameters of the model are related to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Tomasz Sowiński

We study the ground state and the thermal phase diagram of a two-species Bose-Hubbard model, with $U(1)\times \mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry, describing atoms and molecules on a 2D optical lattice interacting via a Feshbach resonance. Using quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-01-09 Laurent de Forges de Parny , Valéry G. Rousseau

We analyze various quantum phases of ultracold bosonic atoms in a periodic one dimensional optical superlattice. Our studies have been performed using the finite size density matrix renormalization group (FS-DMRG) method in the framework of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Arya Dhar , Tapan Mishra , Ramesh V. Pai , B. P. Das

We investigate the ground-state and finite-temperature phase diagrams of the Bose-Hubbard model on a honeycomb superlattice. The interplay between the superlattice potential depth $\Delta/t$ and the onsite interaction $U/t$ gives rise to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Wei-Wei Wang , Jin Yang , Jian-Ping Lv , Chao Zhang

We determine the quantum ground-state properties of ultracold bosonic atoms interacting with the mode of a high-finesse resonator. The atoms are confined by an external optical lattice, whose period is incommensurate with the cavity mode…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-02-14 Hessam Habibian , André Winter , Simone Paganelli , Heiko Rieger , Giovanna Morigi

Motivated by recent experiments on toroidal Bose-Einstein condensates in all-optical traps with tunable weak links, we study the one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model on a ring-shaped lattice with a small region of weak hopping integrals using…

Ever since the first observation of Bose-Einstein condensation in the nineties, ultracold quantum gases have been the subject of intense research, providing a unique tool to understand the behavior of matter governed by the laws of quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-03-18 Santi Prestipino

An ultracold gas of coupled two-component atoms in an optical field is studied. Due to the internal two-level structure of the atoms, three competing energy terms exist; atomic kinetic, atomic internal, and atom-atom interaction energies. A…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-09-11 Jonas Larson , Jani-Petri Martikainen

We compute the phase diagram of the one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model with a quasi-periodic potential by means of the density-matrix renormalization group technique. This model describes the physics of cold atoms loaded in an optical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-08-24 G. Roux , T. Barthel , I. P. McCulloch , C. Kollath , U. Schollwoeck , T. Giamarchi

Ultra-cold atoms in optical lattices realize simple, fundamental models in condensed matter physics. Our 87Rb Bose-Einstein condensate is confined in a harmonic trapping potential to which we add an optical lattice potential. Here we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-09-15 K. Jimenez-Garcia , R. L. Compton , Y. -J. Lin , W. D. Phillips , J. V. Porto , I. B. Spielman

One of the most remarkable recent developments in the study of ultracold Bose gases is the observation of a reversible transition from a Bose Einstein condensate to a state composed of localized atoms as the strength of a periodic, optical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-09-23 M. Aizenman , E. H. Lieb , R. Seiringer , J. P. Solovej , J. Yngvason

We investigate the phase diagram of a two-species Bose-Hubbard model including a conversion term, by which two particles from the first species can be converted into one particle of the second species, and vice-versa. The model can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-03 V. G. Rousseau , P. J. H. Denteneer

We investigate properties of an ultracold, two-component bosonic gas in a square optical lattice at unit filling. In addition to density-density interactions, the atoms are subject to coherent light-matter interactions that couple different…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Ulrike Bornheimer , Ivana Vasić , Walter Hofstetter

In this paper, we study Bose-Hubbard models on the square and honeycomb lattices with complex hopping amplitudes, which are feasible by recent experiments of cold atomic gases in optical lattices. To clarify phase diagrams, we use an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Yoshihito Kuno , Takashi Nakafuji , Ikuo Ichinose
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