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The time-elapsed model for neural networks is a nonlinear age structured equationwhere the renewal term describes the network activity and influences the dischargerate, possibly with a delay due to the length of connections.We solve a long…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-13 Benoît Perthame , Delphine Salort , Clément Rieutord

Cell proliferation and cell movement are fundamentally stochastic processes which lead to variability in the growth and spatial structure of cell populations in many biological settings, such as cell invasion, wound healing, and tumour…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2026-04-23 John Carlo Dimaculangan , Cameron A. Smith , Christian A. Yates

We provide a non-equilibrium thermodynamic description of the life-cycle of a droplet based, chemically feasible, system of protocells. By coupling the protocells metabolic kinetics with its thermodynamics, we demonstrate how the system can…

We introduce a broad class of spatial models to describe how spatially heterogeneous populations live, die, and reproduce. Individuals are represented by points of a point measure, whose birth and death rates can depend both on spatial…

It is well-known that the formation of amyloid fiber may cause invertible damage to cells, while the underlying mechanism has not been fully uncovered. In this paper, we construct a mathematical model, consisting of infinite ODEs in the…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2023-07-19 Liu Hong , Ya-Jing Huang , Wen-An Yong

Linear response theory, the backbone of non-equilibrium statistical physics, has recently been extended to explain how and why non-ergodic renewal processes are insensitive to simple perturbations, such as in habituation. It was established…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Nicola Piccinini , David Lambert , Bruce West , Mauro Bologna , Paolo Grigolini

A simple mathematical model of the aging process for long-lived organisms is considered. The key point in this model is the assumption that the body does not have internal clocks that count out the chronological time at scales of decades.…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2019-12-30 Yu. N. Morokov

We study a nonlinear pseudodifferential equation describing the dynamics of dislocations. The long time asymptotics of solutions is described by the self-similar profiles.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-13 Piotr Biler , Grzegorz Karch , Regis Monneau

We analyze a multi-type age dependent model for cell populations subject to unidirectional motion, in both a stochastic and deterministic framework. Cells are distributed into successive layers; they may divide and move irreversibly from…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-12-15 Frédérique Clément , Frédérique Robin , Romain Yvinec

We develop a framework in which the activity of nonlinear pulse-coupled oscillators is posed within the renewal theory. In this approach, the evolution of inter-event density allows for a self-consistent calculation that determines the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Farzad Farkhooi , Carl van Vreeswijk

In this paper a microscopic model for a signalling process in the cardiac muscle tissue of the left ventricular wall, comprising non-periodic fibrous microstructure is considered. To derive the macroscopic equations we approximate the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-01 Mariya Ptashnyk

This paper analyses a nonlinear age-maturity structured system which arises as a model of the blood cellular production in the bone marrow. The resulting model is a nonlinear first-order partial differential equation in which there is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-04-17 Mostafa Adimy , Fabien Crauste

We investigate a partial differential equation model of a cancer cell population, which is structured with respect to age and telomere length of cells. We assume a continuous telomere length structure, which is applicable to the clonal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-06 József Z. Farkas , Glenn F. Webb

In order to grasp the features arising from cellular discreteness and individuality, in large parts of cell tissue modelling agent-based models are favoured. The subclass of off-lattice models allows for a physical motivation of the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-06-21 Gernot Schaller , Michael Meyer-Hermann

We analyze the asymptotic stability of a nonlinear system of two differential equations with delay describing the dynamics of blood cell production. This process takes place in the bone marrow where stem cells differentiate throughout…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-04-17 Fabien Crauste

In this paper, we investigate a nonlinear partial differential equation, arising from a model of cellular proliferation. This model describes the production of blood cells in the bone marrow. It is represented by a partial differential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-04-17 Mostafa Adimy , Fabien Crauste

Time series of cell size evolution in unicellular marine algae (division Haptophyta; Coccolithus lineage), covering 57 million years, are studied by a system of linear stochastic differential equations of hierarchical structure. The data…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-01-09 Trond Reitan , Tore Schweder , Jorijntje Henderiks

We present a unified mathematical framework for modeling blood and lymph flow in biological vessels, with a particular focus on lymph transport through lymphangions. Starting from first principles, we rigorously derive a system of partial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-03 Bogna Jaszczak-Dyka , Łukasz Płociniczak

Opinion dynamics of a group of individuals is the change in the members' opinions through mutual interaction with each other. The related literature contains works in which the dynamics is modeled as a continuous system, of which behavioral…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-01-01 F. Ataş , A. Demirci , C. Özemir

This study is devoted to the long-term behavior of nucleation, growth and fragmentation equations, modeling the spontaneous formation and kinetics of large polymers in a spatially homogeneous and closed environment. Such models are, for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-20 Juan Calvo , Marie Doumic , Benoît Perthame