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A major challenge in place recognition for autonomous driving is to be robust against appearance changes due to short-term (e.g., weather, lighting) and long-term (seasons, vegetation growth, etc.) environmental variations. A promising…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-02 Anh-Dzung Doan , Yasir Latif , Tat-Jun Chin , Yu Liu , Thanh-Toan Do , Ian Reid

Safe autonomous navigation is an essential and challenging problem for robots operating in highly unstructured or completely unknown environments. Under these conditions, not only robotic systems must deal with limited localisation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-05-27 Èric Pairet , Juan David Hernández , Marc Carreras , Yvan Petillot , Morteza Lahijanian

Autonomous agents rely on sensor data to construct representations of their environments, essential for predicting future events and planning their actions. However, sensor measurements suffer from limited range, occlusions, and sensor…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-09 José Manuel Gaspar Sánchez , Leonard Bruns , Jana Tumova , Patric Jensfelt , Martin Törngren

Occupancy grids are the most common framework when it comes to creating a map of the environment using a robot. This paper studies occupancy grids from the motion planning perspective and proposes a mapping method that provides richer data…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-09-20 Ali-akbar Agha-mohammadi

Urban scene reconstruction requires modeling both static infrastructure and dynamic elements while supporting diverse environmental conditions. We present \textbf{StyledStreets}, a multi-style street simulator that achieves…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Yuyin Chen , Yida Wang , Xueyang Zhang , Kun Zhan , Peng Jia , Yifei Zhan , Xianpeng Lang

Self-driving vehicles are a maturing technology with the potential to reshape mobility by enhancing the safety, accessibility, efficiency, and convenience of automotive transportation. Safety-critical tasks that must be executed by a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-04-27 Brian Paden , Michal Cap , Sze Zheng Yong , Dmitry Yershov , Emilio Frazzoli

Nearly all spatial reasoning problems involve uncertainty of one sort or another. Uncertainty arises due to the inaccuracies of sensors used in measuring distances and angles. We refer to this as directional uncertainty. Uncertainty also…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-08 Kenneth Basye , Thomas L. Dean

Identifying independently moving objects is an essential task for dynamic scene understanding. However, traditional cameras used in dynamic scenes may suffer from motion blur or exposure artifacts due to their sampling principle. By…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-08 Yi Zhou , Guillermo Gallego , Xiuyuan Lu , Siqi Liu , Shaojie Shen

Nowadays, mobile robots are deployed in many indoor environments, such as offices or hospitals. These environments are subject to changes in the traversability that often happen by following repeating patterns. In this paper, we investigate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-30 Lorenzo Nardi , Cyrill Stachniss

Pick-and-place is one of the fundamental tasks in robotics research. However, the attention has been mostly focused on the ``pick'' task, leaving the ``place'' task relatively unexplored. In this paper, we address the problem of placing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Joonhyung Lee , Sangbeom Park , Jeongeun Park , Kyungjae Lee , Sungjoon Choi

Motion prediction of vehicles is critical but challenging due to the uncertainties in complex environments and the limited visibility caused by occlusions and limited sensor ranges. In this paper, we study a new task, safety-aware motion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-06 Xuanchi Ren , Tao Yang , Li Erran Li , Alexandre Alahi , Qifeng Chen

As a core part of autonomous driving systems, motion planning has received extensive attention from academia and industry. However, real-time trajectory planning capable of spatial-temporal joint optimization is challenged by nonholonomic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Zhichao Han , Yuwei Wu , Tong Li , Lu Zhang , Liuao Pei , Long Xu , Chengyang Li , Changjia Ma , Chao Xu , Shaojie Shen , Fei Gao

Autonomous vehicles require knowledge of the surrounding road layout, which can be predicted by state-of-the-art CNNs. This work addresses the current lack of data for determining lane instances, which are needed for various driving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-03 Brook Roberts , Sebastian Kaltwang , Sina Samangooei , Mark Pender-Bare , Konstantinos Tertikas , John Redford

Wireless localization for mobile device has attracted more and more interests by increasing the demand for location based services. Fingerprint-based localization is promising, especially in non-Line-of-Sight (NLoS) or rich scattering…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-02 Heng Zhang , Zhichao Zhang , Shunqing Zhang , Shugong Xu , Shan Cao

As urban populations continue to grow, cities face numerous challenges in managing parking and determining occupancy. This issue is particularly pronounced in university campuses, where students need to find vacant parking spots quickly and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Madyan Bagosher , Tala Mustafa , Mohammad Alsmirat , Amal Al-Ali , Isam Mashhour Al Jawarneh

This paper presents a sampling-based motion planning framework that leverages the geometry of obstacles in a workspace as well as prior experiences from motion planning problems. Previous studies have demonstrated the benefits of utilizing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-19 Keita Kobashi , Changhao Wang , Yu Zhao , Hsien-Chung Lin , Masayoshi Tomizuka

One of the key challenges for autonomous vehicles is the ability to accurately predict the motion of other objects in the surrounding environment, such as pedestrians or other vehicles. In this contribution, a novel motion forecasting…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-09 Kay Scheerer , Thomas Michalke , Juergen Mathes

Robots deployed in real-world environments, such as homes, must not only navigate safely but also understand their surroundings and adapt to changes in the environment. To perform tasks efficiently, they must build and maintain a semantic…

Understanding and modeling human mobility is central to challenges in transport planning, sustainable urban design, and public health. Despite decades of effort, simulating individual mobility remains challenging because of its complex,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Ye Hong , Yatao Zhang , Konrad Schindler , Martin Raubal

In this work, we explore emergent behaviors by swarms of anonymous, homogeneous, non-communicating, reactive robots that do not know their global position and have limited relative sensing. We introduce a novel method that enables such…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-04-19 Mario Coppola , Jian Guo , Eberhard K. A. Gill , Guido C. H. E. de Croon