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Workflow is a common term used to describe a systematic breakdown of tasks that need to be performed to solve a problem. This concept has found best use in scientific and business applications for streamlining and improving the performance…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-11-08 Samiya Khan , Kashish Ara Shakil , Mansaf Alam

Quantitative technology forecasting uses quantitative methods to understand and project technological changes. It is a broad field encompassing many different techniques and has been applied to a vast range of technologies. A widely used…

AI application developers typically begin with a dataset of interest and a vision of the end analytic or insight they wish to gain from the data at hand. Although these are two very important components of an AI workflow, one often spends…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-03-04 El Kindi Rezig , Michael Cafarella , Vijay Gadepally

Data originating from the Web, sensor readings and social media result in increasingly huge datasets. The so called Big Data comes with new scientific and technological challenges while creating new opportunities, hence the increasing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Ilias Tachmazidis , Grigoris Antoniou , Wolfgang Faber

It is widely known that Google Trends have become one of the most popular free tools used by forecasters both in academics and in the private and public sectors. There are many papers, from several different fields, concluding that Google…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2021-04-13 Marcelo C. Medeiros , Henrique F. Pires

Technology opportunities are critical information that serve as a foundation for advancements in technology, industry, and innovation. This paper proposes a framework based on the temporal relationships between technologies to identify…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Wonyoung Kim , Sujeong Seo , Juhyun Lee

Now we live in an era of big data, and big data applications are becoming more and more pervasive. How to benchmark data center computer systems running big data applications (in short big data systems) is a hot topic. In this paper, we…

性能 · 计算机科学 2013-07-31 Zhen Jia , Runlin Zhou , Chunge Zhu , Lei Wang , Wanling Gao , Yingjie Shi , Jianfeng Zhan , Lixin Zhang

Workflows are prevalent in today's computing infrastructures. The workflow model support various different domains, from machine learning to finance and from astronomy to chemistry. Different Quality-of-Service (QoS) requirements and other…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 Laurens Versluis , Alexandru Iosup

As new technologies move to the fore, our understanding of the world may seem to have shrunk in comparison, for despite new developments in research, much of it is reduced or rather, abstracted for marketability. Thus, the purpose of this…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-01-24 Katherine Hughes

Python is a popular, widely used, and general-purpose programming language. In spite of its ever-growing community, researchers have not performed much analysis on Python's topics, trends, and technologies which provides insights for…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-04-15 Hamed Tahmooresi , Abbas Heydarnoori , Alireza Aghamohammadi

Data from software repositories have become an important foundation for the empirical study of software engineering processes. A recurring theme in the repository mining literature is the inference of developer networks capturing e.g.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-11-22 Christoph Gote , Ingo Scholtes , Frank Schweitzer

We have developed a set of Python applications that use large language models to identify and analyze data from social media platforms relevant to a population of interest. Our pipeline begins with using OpenAI's GPT-3 to generate potential…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-01-16 Philip Feldman , Shimei Pan , James R. Foulds

With the shifting focus of organizations and governments towards digitization of academic and technical documents, there has been an increasing need to use this reserve of scholarly documents for developing applications that can facilitate…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2016-06-07 Samiya Khan , Kashish A. Shakil , Mansaf Alam

This study reviews the topic of big data management in the 21st-century. There are various developments that have facilitated the extensive use of that form of data in different organizations. The most prominent beneficiaries are internet…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-09-08 Okal Christopher Otieno

Perhaps one of the mostly hotly debated topics in recent years has been the question of "GIS and Big Data". Much of the discussion has been about the data: huge volumes of 2D and 3D spatial data and spatio-temporal data are now being…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Guy Lansley , Michael de Smith , Michael Goodchild , Paul Longley

Citation analysis is one of the most frequently used methods in research evaluation. We are seeing significant growth in citation analysis through bibliometric metadata, primarily due to the availability of citation databases such as the…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Sehrish Iqbal , Saeed-Ul Hassan , Naif Radi Aljohani , Salem Alelyani , Raheel Nawaz , Lutz Bornmann

The healthcare sector is an important pillar of every community, numerous research studies have been carried out in this context to optimize medical processes and improve care quality and facilitate patient management. In this article we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Chaimae Taoussi , Imad Hafidi , Abdelmoutalib Metrane

Idea generation is the core activity of innovation. Digital data sources, which are sources of innovation, such as patents, publications, social media, websites, etc., are increasingly growing at unprecedented volume. Manual idea generation…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-02-28 Workneh Y. Ayele , Gustaf Juell-Skielse

Managing data and code in open scientific research is complicated by two key problems: large datasets often cannot be stored alongside code in repository platforms like GitHub, and iterative analysis can lead to unnoticed changes to data,…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Vince Buffalo

Data mining environment produces a large amount of data, that need to be analyzed, patterns have to be extracted from that to gain knowledge. In this new era with boom of data both structured and unstructured, in the field of genomics,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2013-07-23 Chanchal Yadav , Shuliang Wang , Manoj Kumar