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In recent years inelastic spin-flip spectroscopy using a lowtemperature scanning tunneling microscope has been a very successful tool for studying not only individual spins but also complex coupled systems. When these systems interact with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Markus Ternes

Microscopic transport approaches are the tool to describe the non-equilibrium evolution in low energy collisions as well as in the late dilute stages of high-energy collisions. Here, a newly developed hadronic transport approach, SMASH…

The surfaces of rotating stars serve as a window into their interiors, magnetic dynamos, and are important in other areas including exoplanet discovery and atmospheric characterization. While indirect techniques such as photometry and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Shashank Dholakia , Benjamin J. S. Pope

The Davydov D1 ansatz, which assigns an individual bosonic trajectory to each spin state, is an efficient, yet extremely accurate trial state for time-dependent variation of the sub-Ohmic spin-boson model [J. Chem. Phys. 138, 084111…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Yao Yao , Yang Zhao

In the framework of SOS models, the dynamics of isolated and pairs of surface steps of monoatomic height is studied, for step--edge diffusion and for evaporation kinetics, using Monte Carlo techniques. In particular, various interesting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Szalma , W. Selke , S. Fischer

A major impediment to a more complete understanding of barrier crossing and other single-molecule processes is the inability to directly visualize the trajectories and dynamics of atoms and molecules in reactions. Rather, the kinetics are…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-29 Patrick Figliozzi , Curtis W. Peterson , Stuart A. Rice , Norbert F. Scherer

Topological insulators are novel macroscopic quantum-mechanical phase of matter, which hold promise for realizing some of the most exotic particles in physics as well as application towards spintronics and quantum computation. In all the…

Randomly sampling points on surfaces is an essential operation in geometry processing. This sampling is computationally straightforward on explicit meshes, but it is much more difficult on other shape representations, such as widely-used…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Selena Ling , Abhishek Madan , Nicholas Sharp , Alec Jacobson

Assume that you observe trajectories of a non-diffusive non-stationary process and that you are interested in the average number of times where the process crosses some threshold (in dimension $d=1$) or hypersurface (in dimension $d\geq2$).…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-04-13 Romain Azaïs , Alexandre Genadot

In this paper we study crawling locomotion based on directional frictional interactions, namely, frictional forces that are sensitive to the sign of the sliding velocity. Surface interactions of this type are common in biology, where they…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Paolo Gidoni , Giovanni Noselli , Antonio DeSimone

Interatomic hopping mediated by spin-orbit coupling (SOC) entangles spin, orbital and sublattice degrees of freedom of electrons, leading to the emergence of intriguing phenomena such as novel topological insulators and exotic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Masaki Kato , Masao Ogata

We present a general mathematical framework for trajectory stratification for simulating rare events. Trajectory stratification involves decomposing trajectories of the underlying process into fragments limited to restricted regions of…

Many multiphase fluid systems, such as those involving immiscible polymers or liquid-liquid systems with surfactants, have shown a breakdown of the no-slip condition at the material interface. This results in systems where the tangential…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Afsoun Rahnama Falavarjani , David Salac

We consider a system of hierarchical interacting spins under dynamics of spin-flip type with a ferromagnetic mean field interaction, scaling with the hierarchical distance, coupled with a system of linearly interacting hierarchical…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-31 Paolo Dai Pra , Marco Formentin , Guglielmo Pelino

Precise motion control of underactuated surface vessels is a crucial task in various maritime applications. In this work, we develop a nonlinear motion control strategy for surface vessels inspired by the pursuit guidance philosophy. Any…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-03 Ram Milan Kumar Verma , Shashi Ranjan Kumar , Hemendra Arya

Structure-based coarse graining of molecular systems offers a systematic route to reproduce the many-body potential of mean force. Unfortunately, common strategies are inherently limited by the molecular mechanics force field employed.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-12-27 Tristan Bereau , Joseph F. Rudzinski

As a widely used method in metabolic network studies, Monte-Carlo sampling in the steady state flux space is known for its flexibility and convenience of carrying out different purposes, simply by alternating constraints or objective…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2012-10-19 Lu Xie

We propose a new Monte Carlo method for efficiently sampling trajectories with fixed initial and final conditions in a system with discrete degrees of freedom. The method can be applied to any stochastic process with local interactions,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-30 Thierry Mora , Aleksandra M. Walczak , Francesco Zamponi

Photoinduced phase transitions and charge dynamics in the interacting Dirac-electron system with a charge-ordered ground state are theoretically studied by taking an organic salt $\alpha$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$I$_3$. By analysing the extended…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-07-21 Yasuhiro Tanaka , Masahito Mochizuki

The escape dynamics in an analytical gravitational model which describes the motion of stars in a binary system of interacting dwarf spheroidal galaxies is investigated in detail. We conduct a numerical analysis distinguishing between…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-28 Euaggelos E. Zotos