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We present a $2$-approximation algorithm for the Flexible Graph Connectivity problem [AHM20] via a reduction to the minimum cost $r$-out $2$-arborescence problem.

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-02-08 Sylvia Boyd , Joseph Cheriyan , Arash Haddadan , Sharat Ibrahimpur

The Joint Replenishment Problem (JRP) is a fundamental optimization problem in supply-chain management, concerned with optimizing the flow of goods from a supplier to retailers. Over time, in response to demands at the retailers, the…

Given a graph $G$ rooted at a vertex $r$ and weight functions, $\gamma, \tau: E(G) \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$, the generalized cable-trench problem (CTP) is to find a single spanning tree that simultaneously minimizes the sum of the total edge…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-02-12 Mya Davis , Carl Hammarsten , Siddarth Menon , Maria Pasaylo , Dane Sheridan

This paper proposes a new approximation algorithm for the offline Virtual Network Embedding Problem (VNEP) with latency constraints. Given is a set of virtual networks with computational demands on nodes and bandwidth demands together with…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Robin Münk , Matthias Rost , Stefan Schmid , Harald Räcke

Finding a minimum spanning tree (MST) for $n$ points in an arbitrary metric space is a fundamental primitive for hierarchical clustering and many other ML tasks, but this takes $\Omega(n^2)$ time to even approximate. We introduce a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Nate Veldt , Thomas Stanley , Benjamin W. Priest , Trevor Steil , Keita Iwabuchi , T. S. Jayram , Geoffrey Sanders

Partitioning a graph using graph separators, and particularly clique separators, are well-known techniques to decompose a graph into smaller units which can be treated independently. It was previously known that the treewidth was bounded…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-09 Boi Faltings , Martin Charles Golumbic

The classical branch-and-bound algorithm for the integer feasibility problem has exponential worst case complexity. We prove that it is surprisingly efficient on reformulated problems, in which the columns of the constraint matrix are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2009-08-06 Gabor Pataki , Mustafa Tural

We study the multi-level Steiner tree problem: a generalization of the Steiner tree problem in graphs where terminals $T$ require varying priority, level, or quality of service. In this problem, we seek to find a minimum cost tree…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-05-18 Reyan Ahmed , Faryad Darabi Sahneh , Keaton Hamm , Stephen Kobourov , Richard Spence

We present a new $(\frac32+\frac1{\mathrm{e}})$-approximation algorithm for the Ordered Traveling Salesperson Problem (Ordered TSP). Ordered TSP is a variant of the classical metric Traveling Salesperson Problem (TSP) where a specified…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-05-13 Susanne Armbruster , Matthias Mnich , Martin Nägele

We study the problem of maximizing the number of spanning trees in a connected graph by adding at most $k$ edges from a given candidate edge set. We give both algorithmic and hardness results for this problem: - We give a greedy algorithm…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-07-17 Huan Li , Stacy Patterson , Yuhao Yi , Zhongzhi Zhang

In the NP-hard \textsc{Group Closeness Centrality Maximization} problem, the input is a graph $G = (V,E)$ and a positive integer $k$, and the task is to find a set $S \subseteq V$ of size $k$ that maximizes the reciprocal of group farness…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Christian Schulz , Jakob Ternes , Henning Woydt

Determining the integrality gap of the linear programming (LP) relaxation of the metric traveling salesman problem (TSP) remains a long-standing open problem. We introduce a transfer principle: when the integer optimum of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-08 Toshiaki Yamanaka

In this paper we analyze several inexact fast augmented Lagrangian methods for solving linearly constrained convex optimization problems. Mainly, our methods rely on the combination of excessive-gap-like smoothing technique developed in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-05-14 Andrei Patrascu , Ion Necoara , Quoc Tran-Dinh

Given a graph $G$ and a digraph $D$ whose vertices are the edges of $G$, we investigate the problem of finding a spanning tree of $G$ that satisfies the constraints imposed by $D$. The restrictions to add an edge in the tree depend on its…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-05-22 Luiz Alberto do Carmo Viana , Manoel Campêlo , Ignasi Sau , Ana Silva

We consider two problems for a directed graph $G$, which we show to be closely related. The first one is to find $k$ edge-disjoint forests in $G$ of maximal size such that the indegree of each vertex in these forests is at most $k$. We…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Pavel Arkhipov , Vladimir Kolmogorov

Data augmentation is widely used for training a neural network given little labeled data. A common practice of augmentation training is applying a composition of multiple transformations sequentially to the data. Existing augmentation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Dongyue Li , Kailai Chen , Predrag Radivojac , Hongyang R. Zhang

Given a $k$-vertex-connected graph $G$ and a set $S$ of extra edges (links), the goal of the $k$-vertex-connectivity augmentation problem is to find a set $S' \subseteq S$ of minimum size such that adding $S'$ to $G$ makes it…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-11-04 Waldo Gálvez , Francisco Sanhueza-Matamala , José A. Soto

In this paper we study the worst-case complexity of an inexact Augmented Lagrangian method for nonconvex constrained problems. Assuming that the penalty parameters are bounded, we prove a complexity bound of $\mathcal{O}(|\log(\epsilon)|)$…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-05-25 Geovani N. Grapiglia , Ya-xiang Yuan

For a given graph $G=(V,\, E)$ with a terminal set $S$ and a selected root $r\in S$, a positive integer cost and a delay on every edge and a delay constraint $D\in Z^{+}$, the shallow-light Steiner tree (\emph{SLST}) problem is to compute a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-09-04 Longkun Guo , Kewen Liao

Let be given a graph $G=(V,E)$ whose edge set is partitioned into a set $R$ of \emph{red} edges and a set $B$ of \emph{blue} edges, and assume that red edges are weighted and form a spanning tree of $G$. Then, the \emph{Stackelberg Minimum…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-07-07 Davide Bilò , Luciano Gualà , Stefano Leucci , Guido Proietti